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Estimation of the ceiling temperature for the polymerization of acetone

D. R. Waywell1970-05-05Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Letters

Abstract The thermodynamics of the polymerization of acetone through the carbonyl group has been investigated in an attempt to find the limiting experimental conditions for producing high molecular weight polymer. Approximate values for the entropy and enthalpy of polymerization were estimated empirically from data pu…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Comments on Electronic Transport in Transition Metal Oxides

H. P. R. Frederikse1970-05-01IBM Journal of Research and Development

Several aspects of electronic transport in nonmagnetic and magnetic transition metal oxides are reviewed. These include high- and low-temperature measurements of conductivity, the Hall effect and the Seebeck effect, and their analysis in terms of the electronic energy structure. Particular emphasis is put on the tempe…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Effects of Cladding Thickness and Thermal Conductivity on Heat Transfer to Liquid Metals Flowing In-Line Through Bundles of Closely Spaced Reactor Fuel Rods

O.E. Dwyer、Herbert C. Berry1970-05-01Nuclear Science and Engineering

This paper summarizes the results of an analytical study carried out for the purpose of determining the effects of cladding thickness and conductivity on fully developed heat transfer to liquid metals flowing in-line through unbaffled rod bundles. The study is based on slug flow and the assumption that the heat flux o…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesHeat transfer and supercritical fluids

Preparation of trisilane by the Schlesinger method

Peter P. Gaspar、Carl A. Levy、Gerald M. Adair1970-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation of trisilane by the Schlesinger methodPeter P. Gaspar, Carl A. Levy, and Gerald M. AdairCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1970, 9, 5, 1272–1273Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1970Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1970https://pubs.acs.org…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Nitrones: A Novel Class of Liquid Crystals

William R. Young1970-05-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Over the last several years, we have witnessed an upsurge in the quantity of research devoted to mesophase formation and properties.1 Of particular interest to chemists is the investigation of molecular structure requirements for liquid crystalline substances, and the variation of mesophase physical properties with co…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Shock-Induced Phase-Transition Pressures in Fe–Cr and Fe–Cr–Ni Alloys

W. Gust、E. B. Royce1970-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The variation of shock-induced phase-transition pressure with alloy composition has been observed for several Fe–Cr and Fe–Cr–Ni alloys through use of the inclined-mirror technique. It was found that transition pressures for Fe–Cr alloys varied continuously from the known 130-kbar value for pure iron to 230 kbar for 3…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

A refinement of the crystal structure of Na2CO3 H2O

Brian Dickens、F. A. Mauer、W. E. Brown1970-05-01Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A Physics and Chemistry

Th e c rysta l s tru cture of sy nth e ti c Na2 Co.,, H2O. has been re fin ed us in g 1231 un iqu e x ray dif fr~c tlOn d a ta c~l ec l e d by the peak he ight m ~th o d on a diffractom e te r. R = 0.034. Th e unit ce ll is a -6.474(2), b -1O.724(3) and c=5.259(2) A with z = 4 a nd s pa ce gro up P2,ab. Th e ca lc ula…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Environmental Factors Affecting Resistance to Desiccation in the Diatom Stauroneis anceps

H. P. Hostetter、R. W. Hoshaw1970-05-01American Journal of Botany

Several environmental parameters influence the ability of Stauroneis anceps Ehr. to survive periods of dehydration to equilibrium with atmospheric humidity. Cells grown in soil-water are better able to survive desiccation than cells grown in defined medium and cells from older cultures survive better than those from y…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Studies in chemically modified celluloses. III. Estimation of free carboxylic acid groups in oxycellulose

G. M. Nabar、V. A. Shenai1970-05-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Various methods suggested for the determination of carboxyl groups in chemically modified celluloses suffer from some drawbacks. Attempts have been made to overcome the drawbacks of some of these methods. The influence of alkali‐sensitive reducing groups, enediol groups, and lactones on the carboxyl estimatio…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryMaterial Properties and Processing

New Reactions for the Vulcanization of Natural Rubber

C. S. L. Baker、Dale L. Barnard、M. Porter1970-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract One objective of a new crosslinking system for NR is a vulcanizate possessing good strength and fatigue properties and a high resistance to reversion; a second is a vulcanizate with reversibly thermolabile crosslinks. The reaction of amine-chloroboranes with NR was expected to give carbon-boron-carbon crossli…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

The structure of Mn2Au and Mn3Au

P.N.T. Wells、J. H. Smith1970-05-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

X-ray and neutron diffraction measurements have shown that Mn2Au is a compound with a tetragonal unit-cell of dimensions a = 3.328 and c = 8.539 Å and that it can be assigned to the same space group as MnAu2, namely I4/mmm (D4h17). The neutron diffraction pattern of 74.2 at.% MnAu can be explained only if the ordered…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The Photochromism, Thermochromism, and Piezochromism of Dimers of Tetraphenylpyrryl

Kōko Maeda、Akiko Chinone、Tarō Hayashi1970-05-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract By the oxidation of tetraphenylpyrrole, two types of dimers of tetraphenylpyrryl were obtained. One dimer showed piezochromism and thermochromism, while the other showed photochromism and thermochromism. These phenomena were found to correspond to those of the piezochromic and photochromic dimers of triphenyl…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Seasonal Variations of Spicule Size in Hymeniacidon Perleve

Alan Stone1970-05-01Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

Jørgensen (1944) showed that young specimens of the siliceous freshwater sponge Spongilla lacustris L. obtained their skeletal silica from the water and demonstrated that, under experimental conditions, a relationship existed between the size of the microscleric spicules produced and the concentration of dissolved sil…

Marine Sponges and Natural ProductsDiatoms and Algae ResearchMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Metal-non-metal transitions in narrow band materials; crystal structure versus correlation

Z. Zinamon、N. F. Mott1970-05-01Philosophical magazine

The metallic and non-metallic behaviour of certain transition metal oxides is discussed, taking into account the effects of crystalline structure and of polaron formation as well as those of correlation. It is shown that the former have an important role in explaining recent experimental results.

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Utilization of a Rotating Sample Magnetometer

P. J. Flanders1970-05-01Review of Scientific Instruments

The RSM can be used to detect magnetic moment (vM≥5×10−6 emu), rotational hysteresis (vWR/H≥10−2 emu), spin flop (vM≥5×10−5 emu), and properties related to anisotropy energy [vK/H, v(χ⊥−χ∥)H and vMx≥5×10−6 emu], i.e., anisotropy constants, anisotropic susceptibility, and anisotropic spontaneous magnetization. Samples…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism StudiesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

The Influence of Residual Olefin Structure on EPDM Vulcanization

F. P. Baldwin、P. Borzel、Corine Cohen 等 5 位作者1970-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract While the results of our study leave many questions regarding vulcanization still open, it is concluded that: 1. Effective, practical vulcanization of polymers containing simple monoolefinic residues by sulfur/accelerator, sulfur donor/accelerator, p -quinone dioxime (or dinitroso benzene), and halogenated al…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Origin and Differentiative Capacities of Cells in the Blastema of the Regenerating Salamander Limb

Trygve P. Steen1970-05-01American Zoologist

The salamander limb regenerate develops from a mesenchymatous bud of cells called the blastema. This review briefly considers the local origin and major features of blastemal cells and then discusses their role in the histogenesis of the regenerate. The capacity of blastemal cells to form the various cell types of the…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsDevelopmental Biology and Gene RegulationSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Binary Systems Formed by Alkali Bromides with Barium or Strontium Bromide

R. Riccardi、Cesare Sinistri、Giuseppina Yiganó Campari 等 4 位作者1970-05-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

By DTA and visual methods the phase diagrams of the ten binary systems formed by lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium bromide with barium or strontium bromide have been drawn. Moreover, the fusion thermal effects regarding the eutectics and the congruent compounds singled out in the systems have been evalua…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

The X-ray K emission spectrum of sodium and of fluorine in some alkali halides

T. Åberg、G. Graeffe、J Utriainnen 等 4 位作者1970-05-01Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The integrated intensities of the K alpha emission satellite groups alpha alpha 3 alpha 4 and alpha 5 alpha 6 have been measured in secondary excitation for Na + in NaF, NaCl and NaBr and of F - in LiF, NaF and KF. The results are generally in agreement with calculations based on the assumption that the satellites are…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Penetration of an Electromagnetic Wave into a Hot Plasma Slab

H. A. Blevin、John A. Reynolds、P. C. Thonemann1970-05-01The Physics of Fluids

The penetration of a small-amplitude high-frequency electromagnetic wave into a plasma slab is calculated making allowance for the thermal motion of electrons. For low collision rates the electromagnetic field distribution in the plasma is strongly dependent on the ratio of the wave period to the transit time of elect…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsCopper Interconnects and Reliability