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Quantitative structural characterization of the mechanical properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate)

Robert J. Samuels1972-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2 Polymer Physics

Abstract The mechanical properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate) are examined to see if the quantitative morphological criteria previously used to define the structural state of isotactic polypropylene will lead to similar quantitative structure‐property correlations when applied to PET. Tenacity, thermal shrinkage…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Solubility of Silica in Soils

S. M. Elgawhary、W. L. Lindsay1972-05-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract A solubility diagram was developed that shows the activity of various ionic and molecular species of Si in equilibrium with amorphous silica as a function of pH. Below pH 8.0 only uncharged Si(OH) 4 contributes significantly to total soluble Si. The solubility of Si was measured on two soils in which equilibr…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsElectrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques

Structures of Three Isomeric Dimers of 2,4,5-Triphenylimidazolyl

Hideo Tanino、Tadao Kondo、Kunisuke Okada 等 4 位作者1972-05-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract In addition of the piezochromic and the photochromic (dimer A) dimers of 2,4,5-triphenylimidazolyl, two new isomeric dimers were prepared; one (dimer B) being photochromic and the other (dimer C) non-photochromic. Several p-substituted derivatives of the dimers were also prepared. By comparison of their NMR a…

Multicomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Organic Compounds

.pi.-Bonded azo-transition metal complex. Structure of bis(tert-butyl isocyanide) (azobenzene)nickel(0)

Ron S. Dickson、James A. Ibers1972-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT.pi.-Bonded azo-transition metal complex. Structure of bis(tert-butyl isocyanide) (azobenzene)nickel(0)Ron S. Dickson and James A. IbersCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 9, 2988–2993Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Synthesis and Thermal Expansion of Polycrystalline Cesium Minerals

David W. Richerson、F. A. Hummel1972-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

CsAlSi 2 O 6 , CsAlGe 2 O 6 , CsFeSi 2 O 6 , CsFeGe 2 O 6 , and CsBSi 2 O 6 were prepared by reaction of Cs 2 CO 3 and oxides and by a base‐exchange method. The compounds were characterized by optical examination and X‐ray diffraction. Dilatometric measurements of the linear thermal expansions of the cubic silicate po…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Anomalous Thermal Expansion with Infrared Spectroscopy

J. N. Plendl、L. C. Mansur1972-05-01Applied Optics

Anomalous thermal expansion is treated through an analytical approach, based on the anharmonic behavior of lattice vibrations of the solids CuCl and CuBr of which complete ir spectroscopic data were available for the low temperature region. In the two cases examined here, anomalous thermal expansion as well as change…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Pulse radiolysis of aqueous thiocyanate solutions. Nature of the intermediate transient species

D. Behar、P. L. T. Bevan、G. Scholes1972-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPulse radiolysis of aqueous thiocyanate solutions. Nature of the intermediate transient speciesD. Behar, P. L. T. Bevan, and G. ScholesCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1972, 76, 11, 1537–1542Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Reexamination of Experimental Strength‐vs‐Grain‐Size Data for Ceramics

S. C. CARNIGLIA1972-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The Orowan, Petch, and Knudsen equations were examined against 46 sets of strength‐vs‐grain‐size data. For the 30 sets which are most discriminating, represented by 229 averaged‐data points, the variances of the Orowan‐Petch and Knudsen treatments are ∼4.5 and ∼17.1 kpsi 2 , respectively. Statistical considerations gi…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRock Mechanics and ModelingAdvanced materials and composites

Corrosion of Ti‐6Al‐4V in simulated body fluids and bovine plasma

P.J. Aragon、Samuel Hulbert1972-05-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Abstract The corrosion of Ti‐6Al‐4V at 37°C in several simulated body fluids and bovine plasma was studied using the passive current‐time technique. A 0.9% NaCl (bw)‐0.1 N NaH 2 PO 4 solution gave results closest to those using bovine plasma as an electrolyte. All of the samples showed an activation period of 10–15 hr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Crystal structure of (C5H5)Rh(C2F4) (C2H4). Comparison of rhodium-ethylene and rhodium-tetrafluoroethylene bonding

L. J. Guggenberger、Richard D. Cramer1972-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure of (C5H5)Rh(C2F4) (C2H4). Comparison of rhodium-ethylene and rhodium-tetrafluoroethylene bondingLloyd J. Guggenberger and Richard CramerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 11, 3779–3786Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1972Publication History Published onl…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCrystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Elastic Constants and Acoustic Absorption Coefficients in MnO, CoO, and NiO Single Crystals at Room Temperature

Naoya Uchida、Shoichi Saito1972-05-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Sound velocity and absorption coefficient have been measured for three antiferromagnetic crystals—MnO, CoO, and NiO—at 23±1°C by the pulse superposition method and the pulse-echo method, respectively. Elastic constants have been calculated from the velocity data: c11 = 22.20, c12 = 10.99, c44 = 7.83 for MnO: c11 = 25.…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Silane reductions in acidic media. I. Reduction of aldehydes and ketones in alcoholic acidic media. General synthesis of ethers

Michael P. Doyle、Donald J. DeBruyn、Dale A. Kooistra1972-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSilane reductions in acidic media. I. Reduction of aldehydes and ketones in alcoholic acidic media. General synthesis of ethersMichael P. Doyle, Donald J. DeBruyn, and Dale A. KooistraCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 10, 3659–3661Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1972Pub…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Fluorogenic ninhydrin reaction. Structure of the fluorescent principle

M. WEIGELE、J. F. BLOUNT、J. P. TENGI 等 5 位作者1972-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFluorogenic ninhydrin reaction. Structure of the fluorescent principleM. Weigele, J. F. Blount, J. P. Tengi, R. C. Czajkowski, and W. LeimgruberCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 11, 4052–4054Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

The structure of sodium niobate (T2) at 600°C, and the cubic-tetragonal transition in relation to soft-phonon modes

A. M. Glazer、H. D. Megaw1972-05-01Philosophical magazine

The structure of NaNbO3, phase T2 (immediately below the cubic phase), has been determined from lattice parameters and difference reflections. It is tetragonal C-face-centred, with a= 7·8698(8) Å, c=3·9428(4) Å at 600°c. It corresponds to condensation of an M3 soft-phonon mode from the cubic phase, in contrast to SrTi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electrically Controlled Birefringence of Thin Nematic Films

Richard Soref、M. J. Rafuse1972-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

This paper reports field-induced realignment of a nematic liquid crystal. A thin nematic film, which has a negative dielectric anisotropy, is initially homeotropic. Application of a threshold field parallel to the optic axis distorts the nematic ordering and increases the film's birefringence in certain light-propagat…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Investigation of Insulation Deterioration in 15 KV and 22 KV Polyethylene Cables Removed from Service

Wallace Vahlstrom1972-05-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

This paper reports the results of extensive examination of 15 kV and 22 kV polyethylene insulated cables which had been in service for periods of time ranging from less than one year to eight years. Evidence of treeing and related insulation deterioration at normal operating voltage is presented. The investigation is…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaWater Systems and OptimizationPower System Reliability and Maintenance

Deep-Hole Excitations in Solids. I. Fast-Electron-Plasmon Effects

Jhy-Jiun Chang、David C. Langreth1972-05-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The theory of plasmon satellites in experiments where ion cores are excited is developed in a manner which complements the work of one of the authors, which showed how the interaction of slow electrons with plasmons could be treated to all orders in perturbation theory in a certain approximation. Here the fast-electro…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Properties and Function of the Pyruvate-Formate-Lyase Reaction in Clostridiae

Rudolf K. Thauer、F. Hans Kirchniawy、Kurt Jungermann1972-05-01European Journal of Biochemistry

Pyruvate formate-lyase has been demonstrated in Clostridium kluyveri, C. butylicum and C. butyricum. The properties of the clostridial enzyme have been studied in more detail in cell-free lysates of C. butyricum. The following activities were investigated: pyruvate cleavage to acetylBiochemisches Institut der Universi…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismBiochemical and Molecular Research

The resonance Raman effect of the permanganate and chromate ions

W. Kiefer、H. J. Bernstein1972-05-01Molecular Physics

Resonance Raman spectra have been obtained from the MnO4 - and CrO4 2- ions in aqueous solutions and as solid. High intensity overtone progressions of the totally symmetric vibration v 1 were observed, allowing estimates of the anharmonicity constants and harmonic frequencies to be made for the v 1 breathing mode. Rel…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Revised parameters of the analytic fits for coherent and incoherent scattered X-ray intensities of the first 36 atoms

F. Hajdu1972-05-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

Analytical parameters have been recalculated for atomic scattering factors and incoherent scattered intensities of the elements of atomic numbers 2 to 36, based on the tables of Tavard, Nicolas & Rouault [J. Chim. Phys. (1967), 64, 540]. The fit has also been checked with the total scattered intensities.

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies