Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 127028 / 134913 页 · 当前展示 2,540,541–2,540,560 / 2,698,246 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Thiacrown Ether Substituted Styryl Dyes: Synthesis, Complex Formation and Multiphotochromic Properties

Оlga А. Fedorova、Yu. V. Fedorov、A.I. Vedernikov 等 10 位作者2002-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Syntheses of two series of new styryl dyes incorporating thiacrown ether moieties (CSDs 3a − e, 4a − e ) are described. 1 H NMR and UV−vis measurements show that these compounds exhibit a strong preference for formation of complexes with heavy metal ions. Polarographic measurements allow conversion of relative complex…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Inhibition of unwanted proteolysis during sample preparation: Evaluation of its efficiency in challenge experiments

Lila Castellanos‐Serra、Dalila Paz‐Lago2002-06-01Electrophoresis

Measures to counteract proteolysis during sample preparation are widely used; among them, protein extraction at a basic pH (Tris pH 11.0), sample boiling in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), extraction in denaturing lysis solutions and the use of proteinase inhibitors combined with some of these approaches. Here, we teste…

Advanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

Hydrogen-Bonded Charge-Transfer Complexes of TTF Containing a Uracil Moiety: Crystal Structures and Electronic Properties of the Hydrogen Cyananilate and TCNQ Complexes

Yasushi Morita、Suguru Maki、M. Ohmoto 等 7 位作者2002-06-01Organic Letters

[structure: see text] A novel TTF-based donor with a uracil moiety, TTF-(1-n-butyluracil-5-yl) (TnbU), was synthesized. Crystal structures of both TnbU and the charge-transfer complex of TnbU-hydrogen cyananilate possess complementary double hydrogen bonds through uracil moieties and pi-stacking dimer structures betwe…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Glycerol-3-Phosphate-Induced Catabolite Repression inEscherichia coli

Tanja Eppler、Pieter W. Postma、Alexandra Schütz 等 5 位作者2002-06-01Journal of Bacteriology

The formation of glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) in cells growing on TB causes catabolite repression, as shown by the reduction in malT expression. For this repression to occur, the general proteins of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PTS), in particular EIIA(Glc), as well as the adenylate cycla…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

A New Method for the Prediction of Gibbs Free Energies of Formation of Phyllosilicates (10 Å and 14 Å) Based on the Electronegativity Scale

Philippe Vieillard2002-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The method for prediction of Gibbs free energies of formation, based on the parameter Δ G O= M z + (clay) characterizing the oxygen affinity of the cation M z + , on the smectites, considered as hydrated clay minerals, has been used for micas and brittle micas, and yielded underestimated values. This method o…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Lateritic and redoximorphic features in a faulted landscape near Manaus, Brazil

Emmanuel Fritsch、Célia Regina Montes、R. Boulet 等 6 位作者2002-06-01European Journal of Soil Science

Summary The soils and sediments of the uplands in the Manaus region are described and analysed along a representative cross‐section. There are two broad types of features, lateritic and redoximorphic. Their formation is linked to two main processes acting under contrasted hydrological regimes. The first process, actin…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

PHA (polyhydroxyalkanoate) production potential of activated sludge treating wastewater

Hiroo Takabatake、Hiroyasu Satoh、Takashi Mino 等 4 位作者2002-06-01Water Science & Technology

The main purposes of wastewater treatment systems are to remove organic pollutants, but it would be very attractive if there were a way to recover the organic pollutants as valuable organic materials. One of the possible ways to recover organic pollutants in wastewater is to convert them into polyhydroxyalkanoates (PH…

Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removalbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Influence on Flax Fibers of Components in Enzyme Retting Formulations

Danny E. Akin、Jonn A. Foulk、Roy B. Dodd2002-06-01Textile Research Journal

A series of formulations with varying enzyme and chelator components is tested for flax fiber yield and properties using a recently developed enzyme retting system on Ariane flax grown as a winter crop in southeastern South Carolina. The levels of Viscozyme L, a commercial pectinase-rich enzyme mixture, and Mayoquest…

Food composition and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Preparation, Optical Spectroscopy, and Electrochemical Studies of Novel π-Conjugated Polymer-Protected Stable PbS Colloidal Nanoparticles in a Nonaqueous Solution

Yong Zhou、Hideaki Itoh、Takashi Uemura 等 5 位作者2002-06-01Langmuir

A stable colloidal form of novel π-conjugated polydithiafulvene (PDF)-protected PbS nanoparticles was first prepared in a nonaqueous solution at room temperature. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images demonstrated that the synthesized PbS nanoparticles of stable collo…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Carbon Nanotube Synthesis Using Mesoporous Silica Templates

Feng Zheng、Liang、Yufei Gao 等 5 位作者2002-06-01Nano Letters

Well-aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were grown on mesoporous silica films by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Ethylene was used as the carbon source and CVD was performed at 1023 K and atmospheric pressure. The films were doped with Fe during sol−gel synthesis, and three different structure directing agents were used…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

The role of surface-induced ordering in the crystallisation of PET films

Martin Durell、J. Emyr Macdonald、D. Trolley 等 8 位作者2002-06-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The molecular configuration and long-range order at the surface of spin-cast poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) thin films spin-cast onto an etched Si(001) surface during crystallisation from the amorphous state has been investigated for a range of annealing temperatures. The structural ordering at the surface of the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Polyelectrolyte-Coated Nanosphere Lithographic Patterning of Surfaces: Fabrication and Characterization of Electropolymerized Thin Polyaniline Honeycomb Films

Shubo Han、Alejandro L. Briseño、Xiangyang Shi 等 5 位作者2002-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Well-ordered 2-D polyaniline (PAni) honeycomb films were produced by electropolymerization of aniline within the interstitial voids in assemblies of polystyrene (PS) nanospheres precoated with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PDADMAC/PSS) thin shells, followed by the extracti…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Mechanism for NO2 Storage in Barium Oxide Supported on Magnesium Oxide Studied by in Situ Raman Spectroscopy

Christian Heß、Jack H. Lunsford2002-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The mechanism for NO 2 storage in barium oxide supported on magnesium oxide (BaO/MgO) was investigated. In situ Raman spectroscopy was used to follow temporal changes in the composition of the catalyst that occurred during the reaction with NO 2 . Up to catalyst temperatures of 400 °C, the formation of an intermediate…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Electrical conductivity control in transparent p-type (LaO)CuS thin films prepared by rf sputtering

Hidenori Hiramatsu、Masahiro Orita、Masahiro Hirano 等 5 位作者2002-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Thin films of wide-gap p-type (LaO)CuS were prepared by rf sputtering followed by postannealing. Undoped (LaO)CuS films are electrically insulating and emit ultraviolet (UV) light arising from excitons at room temperature upon photoexcitation. The hole carrier concentration in the film was controlled in the range ∼101…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effects of coercive voltage and charge injection on memory windows of metal-ferroelectric-semiconductor and metal-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor gate structures

Sung Kyun Lee、Yong Tae Kim、Seong-Il Kim 等 4 位作者2002-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have prepared Pt/SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT)/Si metal-ferroelectric-semiconductor (MFS) and Pt/SBT/Y2O3/Si metal-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor (MFIS) ferroelectric gate structures and investigated the changes in memory window with different thickness of SBT and Y2O3 in the MFS and MFIS. As a result, it is found that t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Barrier and mechanical properties of montmorillonite/polyesteramide nanocomposites

M. Krook、Ann‐Christine Albertsson、Ulf W. Gedde 等 4 位作者2002-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The barrier and mechanical properties of biodegradable melt‐mixed polyesteramide/octadecylamine‐treated montmorillonite clay (filler) have been studied. Extruded films containing 5 and 13 wt% filler were prepared by melt‐mixing. Samples compression molded after extrusion was also studied. Oxygen and water tra…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Polymerized carbon nitride nanobells

G. Y. Zhang、X. C.、Dingyong Zhong 等 4 位作者2002-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Well-aligned carbon nitride nanotubes are fabricated by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition using iron as the catalyst. These nanotubes are linearly polymerized by carbon nitride nanobells with catalyst particles in the root, as revealed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Carbon nitri…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Fabrication of Highly Porous Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia by Acid Leaching Nickel from a Nickel‐Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia Cermet

Hyuk Kim、Calvin da Rosa、Marta Boaro 等 5 位作者2002-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Porous Y 2 O 3 ‐stabilized ZrO 2 (YSZ) samples were synthesized by preparing NiO/YSZ composites by tape casting and calcining at 1800 K, reducing the NiO to nickel in H 2 at 973 K, and finally leaching the nickel out of the structure with 2.2 M HNO 3 at 353 K. Porous YSZ was prepared from NiO/YSZ composites containing…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Report of the Association Internationale Pour L’étude Des Argiles (AIPEA) Nomenclature Committee for 2001: Order, Disorder and Crystallinity in Phyllosilicates and the Use of the “Crystallinity Index”

Stephen Guggenheim、D. C. Bain、Faı̈za Bergaya 等 12 位作者2002-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

The purpose of this report is to describe the appropriate use of indices relating to crystallinity, such as the ‘crystallinity index’, the ‘Hinckley index’, the ‘Kübler index’, and the ‘Árkai index’. A ‘crystalline’ solid is defined as a solid consisting of atoms, ions or molecules packed together in a periodic arrang…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Polymorphic behavior of nylon 6/saponite and nylon 6/montmorillonite nanocomposites

Tzong‐Ming Wu、Erh‐Chiang Chen、Chien‐Shiun Liao2002-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract X‐ray diffraction methods and DSC thermal analysis have been used to investigate the structural change of nylon 6/clay nanocomposites. Nylon 6/clay has prepared by the intercalation of ε‐caprolactam and then exfoliaton of the layered saponite or montmorillonite by subsequent polymerization. Both X‐ray diffrac…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties