Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 127038 / 136178 页 · 当前展示 2,540,741–2,540,760 / 2,723,543 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Synthesis and Physical Characterization of Poly(ethylene glycol)-Gelatin Conjugates

Toshihiro Kushibiki、Hideki Matsuoka、Yasuhiko Tabata2003-12-18Biomacromolecules

Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with the terminal group of active ester was coupled to the amino group of gelatin to prepare PEG-grafted gelatin (PEG-gelatin). The affinity chromatographic study revealed that the PEG-gelatin with high degrees of PEGylation did not adsorb onto the gelatin affinity column, in remarked contr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Enantioselective Crystal Growth of Leucine on a Self-Assembled Monolayer with Covalently Attached Leucine Molecules

Naoki Banno、Takuya Nakanishi、Mariko Matsunaga 等 5 位作者2003-12-18Journal of the American Chemical Society

Enantioselective crystal growth of leucine occurs on a solid surface modified with a self-assembled monolayer depending on the chirality of the enantiomer attached, as evidenced by the X-ray diffraction method.

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Polyvalent Scaffolds. Counting the Number of Seats Available for Eosin Guest Molecules in Viologen-Based Host Dendrimers

Filippo Marchioni、Margherita Venturi、Alberto Credi 等 8 位作者2003-12-18Journal of the American Chemical Society

We have prepared and investigated two dendrimers based on a 1,3,5-trisubstituted benzenoid-type core, containing 9 and 21 viologen units in their branches, respectively, and terminated with tetraarylmethane derivatives. We have shown that, in dichloromethane solution, such highly charged cationic species give rise to…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Conversion of polyester into heat‐resistant polyamide by reacting with aromatic diamine compound

Yangsoo Kim、Hang‐Duk Roh、H.W. Lee2003-12-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The ester–amide exchange reaction between poly(ethylene terephthalate) and p ‐phenylenediamine in n ‐dodecylbenzene as a solvent in the absence of catalyst was carried out to obtain heat‐resistant polyamide. The observation of the amide group generated in the reaction product was made by FTIR analysis and the…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Free planar isotropic-nematic interfaces in binary hard-rod fluids

Kostya Shundyak、René van Roij2003-12-18Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Within the Onsager theory we study free planar isotropic-nematic interfaces in binary mixtures of hard rods. For sufficiently different particle shapes the bulk phase diagrams of these mixtures exhibit a triple point, where an isotropic (I) phase coexists with two nematic phases (N1 and N2) of different composition. F…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional colloid assembly

Derek Frydel、Stuart A. Rice2003-12-18Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We report the results of simulations of the phase diagrams of a quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) colloid assembly and of a two-dimensional (2D) colloid assembly which have the same colloid-colloid interaction. That interaction is the same as used in the study reported by Zangi and Rice [Phys. Rev. E 58, 7529 (1998)]. Among…

Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysisMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Structural Characteristics and Defects in Ethyl−Cyanoethyl Cellulose/Acrylic Acid Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline System

Linge Wang、Yong Huang2003-12-18Macromolecules

Structural characteristics and optical properties of ethyl−cyanoethyl cellulose [(E−CE)C]/acrylic acid (AA) cholesteric liquid crystalline solutions and their variations caused by polymerization AA were investigated by UV−vis spectroscopy and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS). With increasing (E−CE)C concentration, b…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers in Catalysis

Philippe Serp、Massimiliano Corrias、Philippe Kalck2003-12-18ChemInform

Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Fabrication of CdS Micropatterns: Effects of Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding and Decreasing Capping Ligand

Xuanjun Zhang、Qingrui Zhao、Yupeng Tian 等 4 位作者2003-12-18Crystal Growth & Design

Novel branch-like CdS micropatterns were synthesized using thiosemicarbazide (NH 2 NHCSNH 2 ) both as a sulfur source and as a capping ligand in a methanol/water system. The thiosemicarbazide/CdCl 2 ratios were found to effectively play crucial roles in the morphologies of CdS crystals. With the ratios decreasing from…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Transition of Crystal Growth as a Result of Changing Polymer States in Ultrathin Poly(ethylene oxide)/Poly(methyl methacrylate) Blend Films with Thickness of <3 nm

Mingtai Wang、Hans‐Georg Braun、Evelyn Meyer2003-12-18Macromolecules

The transition of crystal growth is revealed in ultrathin poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PEO/PMMA) blend films (film thickness D < 3 nm) as the crystallization condition changes from vacuum to humidity. The PEO crystallizes into a fractal-like branched structure in a vacuum from a state mixed with PMM…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Study on the structure and processibility of the iodinated poly(vinyl alcohol). I. Thermal analyses of iodinated poly(vinyl alcohol) films

Eun Joo Shin、Yang Hun Lee、Suk Chul Choi2003-12-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract To get more information on the structure of iodinated poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), thermal analyses of unoriented and oriented PVA films were conducted. Unoriented and oriented PVA films iodinated with aqueous solutions at selected concentrations were carried out by thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanni…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPolymer Science and PVC

Solvent Effect on the Glass Transition Temperature of Syndiotactic Polystyrene Viewed from Time-Resolved Measurements of Infrared Spectra at the Various Temperatures and Its Simulation by Molecular Dynamics Calculation

Akiko Yoshioka、Kohji Tashiro2003-12-18Macromolecules

Time-resolved infrared spectral measurement was performed in the solvent-induced crystallization process of syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) glass at the various temperatures, and the crystallization kinetics were analyzed quantitatively. Both of the crystallization rate constant and the crystallinity estimated after pa…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Forsterite amorphisation by ion irradiation: Monitoring by infrared spectroscopy

J. R. Brucato、G. Strazzulla、G. A. Baratta 等 4 位作者2003-12-18Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)

We present experimental results on the crystal–amorphous transition of forsterite (Mg2SiO4) silicate under ion irradiation. The aim of this work is to study the structural evolution of one of the most abundant crystalline silicates observed in space driven by ion irradiation. To this aim, forsterite films have been sy…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications

Structural and NMR investigations of the ternary adducts of twenty α-amino acids and selected dipeptides with a chiral, diaqua–ytterbium complex

Rachel S. Dickins、Andrei S. Batsanov、Judith A. K. Howard 等 6 位作者2003-12-18Dalton Transactions

A detailed investigation of the nature of the binding of each of the 20 common alpha-amino acids and various selected dipeptides to a chiral, diaqua-ytterbium complex in aqueous solution has been carried out. Analysis of the dipolar 1H NMR paramagnetic shifts suggests that the alpha-amino acids form a common chelated…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Diamagnetic and paramagnetic ring currents in expanded porphyrins

Erich Steiner、Patrick W. Fowler2003-12-18Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

Ipsocentric current density maps are computed at the coupled Hartree-Fock level in the 6-31G** basis set for the planar C(2v) B3LYP geometries of the expanded porphyrins, sapphyrin and orangarin. Both give clearly dominant global macrocyclic ring currents, but with opposite senses of circulation: in 22[small pi] sapph…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Crystallization and melting behavior of nano‐CaCO3/polypropylene composites modified by acrylic acid

Zhidan Lin、Zhenzhen Huang、Yu Zhang 等 5 位作者2003-12-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Nano‐CaCO 3 /polypropylene (PP) composites modified with polypropylene grafted with acrylic acid (PP‐ g ‐AA) or acrylic acid with and without dicumyl peroxide (DCP) were prepared by a twin‐screw extruder. The crystallization and melting behavior of PP in the composites were investigated by DSC. The experiment…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

A study of the thermal and light induced spin transition in [FeL 2 ](BF 4 ) 2 and [FeL 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 L = 2,6-di(3-methylpyrazol-1-yl)pyrazine

V.A. Money、J. Elhaïk、Ivana Radosavljević Evans 等 5 位作者2003-12-18Dalton Transactions

The spin crossover compounds [FeL2](BF4)2, L=2,6-di(3-methylpyrazol-1-yl)pyrazine and [FeL2](ClO4)2 have very unusual two stage spin transitions which are initially steep and then become more gradual. A detailed variable temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction study has shown that the course of the spin transitio…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Forsterite amorphisation by ion irradiation: Monitoring by infrared spectroscopy

J. R. Brucato、G. Strazzulla、G. Baratta 等 4 位作者2003-12-18Astronomy and Astrophysics

We present experimental results on the crystal–amorphous transition of forsterite (Mg2SiO4) silicate under ion irradiation. The aim of this work is to study the structural evolution of one of the most abundant crystalline silicates observed in space driven by ion irradiation. To this aim, forsterite films have been sy…

Glass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effectsMuon and positron interactions and applications

Advances in the Production of Poly(Lactic Acid) Fibers. A Review

Ashwini K. Agrawal、Rahul Bhalla2003-12-18Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics

Poly(lactic acid) has recently seen its development as a textile fiber. With the resin prepared from agricultural feedstock, the fiber has properties typical of a synthetic fiber, while still being fully biodegradable. This article is an attempt to review recent research developments which have taken this polymer from…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Coordination chemistry of 2-(8-aminoquinolino)-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol with manganese( iv ), iron( iii ), and cobalt( ii / iii ):N,O-coordinated o-iminobenzosemiquinonate(1−) π radical monoanions vs.o-iminophenolate(2−) dianions

Kil Sik Min、Thomas Weyhermüller、Karl Wieghardt2003-12-18Dalton Transactions

The potentially tridentate ligand 2-(8-aminoquinolino)-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol, H[1LAP], has been synthesized and its coordination chemistry with Mn(IV), Fe(III), and Co(III) has been investigated by X-ray crystallography, electro- and magnetochemistry, electronic, Mossbauer and EPR spectroscopies. The following compl…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms