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New silicon‐containing heterocyclic polyimides

Burkhard Schulz、Elena Hamciuc、Thomas Köpnick 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract New aromatic polyimides and polyamide‐imides with phenylquinoxaline rings and dimethylsilane units have been synthesized by solution polycondensation reaction of aromatic diamines containing phenylquinoxaline units with bis(3,4‐dicarboxyphenyl)‐dimethylsilane dianhydride, or with a diacid chloride resulting f…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Novel superconducting niobium beryllide Nb3Be with A15 structure

A. Zh. Tuleushev、В. Н. Володин、Yu. Zh. Tuleushev2003-10-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

New niobium beryllide Nb 3 Be with A15 structure and lattice parameter a =0.5187±0.0007 nm, coexisting (3–5%) with a tetragonal phase, presumably, of an ordered solid solution with parameters a =0.5414±0.0008 nm and c =0.6378±0.0009 nm, was synthesized by thermal treatment (875–110°C) of amorphous film coatings contai…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIron-based superconductors research

Application of modified wastes from phenol‐formaldehyde resin and expanded polystyrene in sewage treatment processes

Wioletta M. Bajdur、Wiesław W. Sułkowski2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract A solution to environmental pollution by polymer plastic wastes can be their chemical modification in to useful products. Such a new solution is the obtaining of effective flocculants for sewage treatment from chemically modified phenol‐formaldehyde resin production wastes (SE and NS novolak) and expanded pol…

Material Properties and ApplicationsCoal Combustion and Slurry Processing

Processing of nanostructured TiNi-shape memory alloys: Methods, structures, properties, application

В. Г. Пушин、Р. З. Валиев、L. I. Yurchenko2003-10-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

In recent years nanostructured materials have been the subjects of intensive research due to their superior physical and mechanical properties. The present study is a review of our own works on the processing and investigation of nanostructured TiNi-based shape memory alloys. Various methods of production have been de…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMaterial Properties and Applications

Stress Corrosion Cracking of Type 304L Stainless Steel in Sodium Sulfide-Containing Caustic Solutions

Preet M. Singh、O.O. Ige、Jamshad Mahmood2003-10-01CORROSION

Austenitic stainless steels (SS) are known to be susceptible to caustic stress corrosion cracking (SCC) at temperatures higher than ~121°C. However, when sulfides are present in caustic solutions the SCC of austenitic SS has been reported to occur at lower temperatures. Hot sulfide-containing caustic solutions are of…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Importância das espécies minerais no potássio total da fração argila de solos do Triângulo Mineiro

Vander Freitas Melo、Gilberto Fernandes Corrêa、Paulo Alessandro Maschio 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo

Poucos trabalhos relacionam a reserva de K em solos desenvolvidos sob clima tropical úmido com os minerais presentes na fração argila. Com esse propósito, coletaram-se amostras de 19 solos no Triângulo Mineiro, originados de diferentes materiais de origem e estádios de desenvolvimento. Dada a significativa ocorrência,…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsSoil Management and Crop Yield

AZ80 and ZC71/SiC/12p closed die forgings for automotive applications: technical and economic assessment of possible mass production

V. Kevorkijan2003-10-01Materials Science and Technology

In this study, redesigning for equal functional properties and rapid prototyping of hot forged automotive parts based on commercially available wrought magnesium alloys (AZ80) and composites (AZ80/SiC/12p) were performed. To achieve the same functional properties in a forged automotive component irrespective of the st…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMaterial Selection and Properties

Bubble oscillations driven by aspherical ultrasound in liquid

Wenjie Wang、Weizhong Chen、LU Mei-Jun 等 4 位作者2003-10-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

In this paper we study the bubble dynamics driven by an aspherical acoustic field, based on the theory of hydrodynamics. Evolution equations for an aspherical bubble are derived under the aspherical acoustic driving. The numerical calculations show that the aspherical bubble can oscillate stably and periodically under…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesFluid Dynamics and MixingUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

High-voltage onsite commissioning tests for gas-insulated substations using uhf partial discharge detection

R. N. Bell、C. Charlson、S. Halliday 等 6 位作者2003-10-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

This paper describes the practical application of the ultra-high-frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) detection method which VA TECH Reyrolle has routinely applied to high-voltage onsite commissioning tests on gas-insulated substations (GISs) for more than 10 yr. The location of the PD sensors has a significant effe…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Microstructural characterization of XLPE electrical insulation in power cables: determination of void size distributions using TEM

Laurent Markey、G.C. Stevens2003-10-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

In an effort to progress in our understanding of the ageing mechanisms of high voltage cables submitted to electrical and thermal stresses, we present a quantitative study of voids, the defects which are considered to be partly responsible for cable failure. We propose a method based on large data sets of transmission…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in ElectronicsElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

New Phosphonated Methacrylates: Synthesis, Photocuring and Study of their Thermal and Flame‐Retardant Properties

B. Youssef、Laurence Lecamp、Wassef El Khatib 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract In this work, a new methacrylate phosphonate monomer synthesis was described according to two routes: firstly, by condensation of methacrylic acid with a phosphonate epoxide and secondly by an esterification between methacryloyl chloride and a phosphonate diol. The photoinduced polymerization of this new mono…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Colloids and Interfaces in Life Sciences

作者信息未提供2003-10-01Materials Today

Willem Norde Marcel Dekker (2003), 448 pp. ISBN: 0-8247-0996-9 $150 / $94 / €133

Algal biology and biofuel productionPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationDiatoms and Algae Research

Microorganism Retention on Microfiltration Membranes

Teresa Suchecka、E. Biernacka、Wojciech Piątkiewicz2003-10-01Filtration & Separation

Several types of microfiltration membranes — polypropylene, cellulose diacetate (nominal pore size=0.2 μm) and polycarbonate (pore size=0.4 μm) — were tested for their microorganism retention ability. Suspensions of Pseudomonas diminuta and bovine red blood cells (RBC) were used for experimental purposes as representa…

Membrane Separation Technologiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Effect of Fiber Arrangement on the Mechanical Properties of Thermally Bonded Nonwoven Fabrics

Jia‐Horng Lin、Zhanhong Xu、Chen-Hwan Lei 等 4 位作者2003-10-01Textile Research Journal

Anisotropy is important to the structure and application of nonwoven fabrics. The arrange ment of the fibers and their orientation distribution are related to the mechanical structure of the web. In this study, we used a doffer of the roller card accompanied by a random roller to produce nonwoven fabrics. Partial rand…

Textile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Selectivity of damped ac (DAC) and VLF voltages in after-laying tests of extruded MV cable systems

Bolarin Oyegoke、Petri Hyvönen、M. Aro 等 5 位作者2003-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The purpose of HV after-laying tests on cable systems on-site is to check the quality of installation. The test on extruded MV cable systems is usually a voltage test. However, in order to enhance the quality of after installation many researchers have proposed performance of diagnosis tests such as detection, locatio…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Method for Production of α‐Alumina Whiskers via Vapor‐Liquid‐Solid Deposition

Víctor Valcárcel、Carmen Cerecedo、Francisco Guitián2003-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

α‐alumina (α‐Al 2 O 3 , corundum) fibers exhibit high thermal and chemical stability, as well as good mechanical properties, even at high temperatures. Such characteristics make them good candidates for use in composites. Nevertheless, very few methods of producing α‐Al 2 O 3 fibers are available. In the present work,…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesThermal properties of materials

Manifestation of the Verwey transition in the tunneling spectra of magnetite nanocrystals

P Poddar、T Fried、G Markovich 等 7 位作者2003-10-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Tunneling transport measurements performed on single particles and on arrays of Fe 3 O 4 (magnetite) nanocrystals provide strong evidence for the existence of the Verwey metal-insulator transition at the nanoscale. The resistance measurements on nanocrystal arrays show an abrupt increase of the resistance around 100 K…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Roles of actin networks in peristaltic squeezing of sperm bundles in Bombyx mori

Ken Sahara、Naoko Kawamura2003-10-01Journal of Morphology

Two types of sperm are produced in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Nucleate eupyrene sperm is an ordinary sperm that contributes to fertilization, while anucleate apyrene sperm is considered to play important roles in assisting eupyrene sperm. At the very late stage of spermatogenesis, a phenomenon called "peristaltic sque…

Plant Reproductive BiologySilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Wetting modifications of uhmwpe surfaces induced by ion implantation

L. Torrisi、C. Gentile、Annamaria Visco 等 4 位作者2003-10-01Radiation effects and defects in solids

Ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) surfaces are characterized in terms of roughness and wetting. Changes in the surface morphology of the polymer were induced macroscopically by mechanical friction and microscopically by ion implantation. The ion irradiation was obtained by using 300 keV Xe+ beams with…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

X-ray crystallographic studies of protein–ligand interactions

Rex A. Palmer、Hideaki Niwa2003-10-01Biochemical Society Transactions

X-ray crystallography enables details of covalent and non-covalent interactions to be analysed quantitatively in three dimensions, thus providing the basis for the understanding of binding of ligands to proteins as well as modes of action such as cell-surface binding. This article is concerned with current methods emp…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function