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On the structure of polyurethane hard segments based on MDI and butanediol‐1,4: X‐ray diffraction analysis of oriented elastomers and of single crystals of a model compound

Liborius Born、Joshua C. Crone、H. Hespe 等 5 位作者1984-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Single‐crystal x‐ray diffraction analysis is performed on a model compound (bisurethane of diphenylmethane‐4–monoisocyanate and butanediol‐1,4) for the thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) hard segment formed from diphenylmethane‐4,4′‐diisocyanate and butanediol‐1,4. The resulting structure is compared to structu…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Hydrophobic Vitamin B12. II. Coordination Geometry and Redox Behavior of Heptamethyl Cobyrinate in Nonaqueous Media

Yukito Murakami、Yoshio Hisaeda、Akiro Kajihara 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The nuclear cobalt(II) ion in heptamethyl cobyrinate iodide, Cob(II)ester·I, was found to assume a distorted square-planar geometry of Co–N4 type with iodide as a counterion in a polar solvent (methanol) and a square-pyramidal one of Co–N4I type with the iodide ion coordinated at one of the axial positions in…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNeonatal Health and BiochemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Temperature Dependence of Young's Modulus and Internal Friction in Alumina, Silicon Nitride, and Partially Stabilized Zirconia Ceramics

Masahiko Shimada、Ken’ichi Matsushita、Shusei Kuratani 等 7 位作者1984-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The temperature dependence of Young's modulus and internal friction (Q −1 )in alumina, silicon nitride, and partially stabilized zirconia (Y‐PSZ) ceramics was studied. Little change in Q −1 was found for alumina, whereas Q −1 for silicon nitride ceramics increased above 700°C. The Q −1 of Y‐PSZ increased markedly with…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materials

EFFECTS OF AMINO ACIDS, MAGNESIUM, AND MOLLUSCAN EXTRAPALLIAL FLUID ON CRYSTALLIZATION OF CALCIUM CARBONATE:IN VITROEXPERIMENTS

Karl M. Wilbur、Asenath M. Bernhardt1984-02-01Biological Bulletin

The extrapallial fluid (EPF), the fluid component of the shell-forming system of molluscs, has been examined for its effect on the rate of CaCO3 crystal formation in vitro. The medium was an artificial inorganic extrapallial fluid supersaturated with respect to CaCO3. EPF of the bivalves Crassostrea virginica and Merc…

Environmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyMarine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Determination of graphitic carbon structure adsorbed on Ni(110) by surface extended energy-loss fine-structure analysis

L. Papagno、Lorenzo S. Caputi1984-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A model is proposed for the geometrical structure of graphitic carbon chemisorbed on a Ni(110) single crystal which reproduces with good accuracy the experimental radial distribution function $F(R)$ obtained for the first time by surface extended energy-loss fine-structure spectroscopy. The graphitic layer strongly in…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Bacillus subtilis glutamine synthetase mutants pleiotropically altered in glucose catabolite repression

Susan H. Fisher、Abraham L. Sonenshein1984-02-01Journal of Bacteriology

Strain SF22, a glutamine-requiring (Gln-) mutant of Bacillus subtilis SMY, is likely to have a mutation in the structural gene for glutamine synthetase, since this strain synthesized 22 to 55% as much glutamine synthetase antigen as did wild-type cells in a 10-min period but had less than 3% of wild-type glutamine syn…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Copper Corrosion in Chloride Media. Effect of Oxygen

W.D. Bjorndahl、Ken Nobe1984-02-01CORROSION

The corrosion of copper in neutral and acidic chloride solutions containing dissolved oxygen has been investigated by transient polarization techniques. Mathematical models have been developed to Interpret the current transients of copper due to potential variations. These models compare favorably with experimental re…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

A Biphenylenediporphyrin: Two Cofacially Arranged Porphyrins with a Biphenylene Bridge

Chi K. Chang、I. Abdalmuhdi1984-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The strong tendency of the porphyrin framework to form permitted synthesis of the title compound 1 by successive reaction of biphenylenedicarbaldehyde with pyrrole and dipyrrylmethane derivatives. 1 forms a dicopper(II) complex with, as yet, unexplained properties.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

The dependence of yield behavior on temperature, pressure, and strain rate for linear polyethylenes of different molecular weight and morphology

R. W. Truss、P. L. Clarke、R. A. Duckett 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The temperature, strain‐rate, and pressure dependences of the yield stress have been determined for two polyethylene homopolymers of differing molecular weights and for a polyethylene copolymer. Samples were prepared by slowly cooling from the melt, and also by quenching in order to assess the effects of morp…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Spin-state differences and spin crossover in five-coordinate Lewis base adducts of cobalt(II) Schiff base complexes. Structure of the high-spin (N,N'-o-phenylenebis(salicylaldiminato))cobalt(II)-2-methylimidazole adduct

Brendan J. Kennedy、Gary D. Fallon、Bryan M. Gatehouse 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin-state differences and spin crossover in five-coordinate Lewis base adducts of cobalt(II) Schiff base complexes. Structure of the high-spin (N,N'-o-phenylenebis(salicylaldiminato))cobalt(II)-2-methylimidazole adductBrendan J. Kennedy, Gary D. Fallon, Bryan M. K. C. Gateh…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Tetramesitylcyclodisiloxane: a cyclic siloxane with an unusual structure

Mark J. Fink、Kenneth J. Haller、Robert West 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTetramesitylcyclodisiloxane: a cyclic siloxane with an unusual structureMark J. Fink, Kenneth J. Haller, Robert West, and Josef MichlCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 3, 822–823Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Glass transition for amorphous solid water

Douglas R. MacFarlane、C. A. Angell1984-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGlass transition for amorphous solid waterD. R. MacFarlane and C. A. AngellCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 4, 759–762Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1984https://doi.org/10.1021/j150648a02…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Catalyst preparation procedure probed by EXAFS spectroscopy. 1. Nickel on silica

Kazuyuki Tohji、Yasuo Udagawa、Shuji Tanabe 等 4 位作者1984-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCatalyst preparation procedure probed by EXAFS spectroscopy. 1. Nickel on silicaKazuyuki Tohji, Yasuo Udagawa, Shuji Tanabe, and Akifumi UenoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 3, 612–617Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Interactions of Polycations of Aluminum and Iron with Clays

JM Oades1984-02-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Polycations of limited molecular size were prepared from 0.1 M solutions of Fe(III)(NO 3 ) 3 and A1(NO 3 ) 3 by ultrafiltration. Various amounts of the polycations were added to Na-kaolinite, Na-mont-morillonite, and a Na-soil clay and the effect on the flocculation of the clay and electrophoretic mobility co…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsElectrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques

Bioaccumulation of nickel by algae

Hong Kang. Wang、John Wood1984-02-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBioaccumulation of nickel by algaeHong Kang. Wang and John M. WoodCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1984, 18, 2, 106–109Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1984https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/es…

Heavy metals in environmentDiatoms and Algae Research

Neutron-diffraction study ofα- andβ-oxygen

Robert J. Meier、R.B. Helmholdt1984-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Neutron-diffraction experiments were performed on polycrystalline samples of $\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ at 6 and 22 K and on $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ at 30 K. A large amount of preferred orientation was observed in all samples. For the first time a quantitative analys…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Crystal structure and magnetic and EPR properties of bis(.mu.-azido)tetrakis(4-tert-butylpyridine)dicopper(II) perchlorate: a new copper(II) dinuclear complex with a large stabilization of the ground triplet state

Sonia Sikorav、Itka Bkouche‐Waksman、Olivier Kahn1984-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure and magnetic and EPR properties of bis(.mu.-azido)tetrakis(4-tert-butylpyridine)dicopper(II) perchlorate: a new copper(II) dinuclear complex with a large stabilization of the ground triplet stateSonia Sikorav, Itka Bkouche-Waksman, and Olivier KahnCite this…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Behavior of Atoms at the Surface of a K 2 O · 3siO 2 Glass—A Molecular Dynamics Simulation

Stephen H. Garofalini1984-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Recent ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS) studies indicate that an excess of K ions occurs at the surface of a K 2 O · 3SiO 2 glass. Molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulations were used to evaluate the short‐time dynamic behavior of atoms at the surface of such a glass in order to determine a mechanism for the K ion…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Description and analysis of hydroxyethyl cellulose

Jacques Reuben1984-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDescription and analysis of hydroxyethyl celluloseJacques ReubenCite this: Macromolecules 1984, 17, 2, 156–161Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1984https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00132a007h…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

Solution history effects in polybutene-1

K. W. Chau、P. H. Geil1984-02-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The crystal structure and helical conformation of polybutene-1 crystallized from dilute solution is shown to be a function of the crystal structure before dissolution, the maximum temperature in solution attained before cooling to the crystallization temperature, and the time at that maximum temperature. The effect is…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites