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Glass transition and melting point of poly(vinyl chloride)

F. P. Reding、E. R. Walter、F. J. Welch1962-01-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Both the glass transition temperature and the melting point of poly(vinyl chloride have been found to increase as the temperature at which the ample is polymerized is decreased). The glass transition temperature changes from about 70°C. for polymer prepared at 125°C. to about 100°C. for polymer prepared at −8…

Polymer Science and PVCAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Mechanical Behavior of Sapphire Whiskers at Elevated Temperatures

S. S. Brenner1962-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The tensile behavior of sapphire whiskers was measured at temperatures ranging from 25–2030°C. At room temperature, the tensile strength of the whiskers is size dependent and varies from several hundred thousand psi to 1 500 000 psi. With increasing temperature the strength decreases and becomes less size dependent. T…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsCorrosion Behavior and Inhibition

The structure of mullite, 2Al2O3.SiO2, and relationship with the structures of sillimanite and andalusite

R. Sadanaga、M. Tokonami、Yoshihiko Takeuchi1962-01-01Acta Crystallographica

A synthetic crystal of mullre, 2A120 a . SiO 2, was studied by X-ray diffraction methods. The structure was found to be describable as the result of the following changes imposed upon the structure of sillmanre: re-distribution of silicon and aluminium of tetrahedral coordination into a random way over the same set of…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

Elastic Moduli of Cadmium Telluride

H. J. McSkimin、D. G. Thomas1962-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The elastic moduli of cadmium telluride at 25°C have been determined by measurement of ultrasonic wave velocities in the frequency range 40–300 Mc/sec. Preparation of the crystal specimens is described, and factors affecting the accuracy of results are considered. The question of possible piezoelectric stiffening and…

Optical and Acousto-Optic TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Darstellung von Legierungen des Platins mit unedlen Metallen

W. Bronger、Wilhelm Klemm1962-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Durch Reduktion von Gemischen aus Platinmetallpulver und pulverförmigen Oxiden unedler Metalle mit Wasserstoff bzw. Ammoniak zwischen 900°C und 1200°C wurden folgende intermetallische Phasen erhalten: Pt3Al, Pt13Al3, Pt3Sc, Pt5Y, Pt5La; Pt15Be, Pt3Mg, Pt7Mg, Pt2Ca, Pt7Ca2, Pt5Ca, Pt2Sr, Pt3Sr, Pt5Sr; Pt7Li und Pt3Cr.…

Nanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

A Solid Electrolyte Fuel Cell

J. Weissbart、R.J. Ruka1962-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A high‐temperature oxide electrolyte galvanic cell of the type , , O 2 is described. Experimental data for reaction of oxygen with hydrogen‐water and methane‐water mixtures are given. Open‐circuit voltages for the hydrogen‐oxygen reaction are close to theoretical, and current‐voltage curves show that the output of the…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Energy and Entropy of Formation and Motion of Vacancies in NaCl and KCl Crystals

R. W. Dreyfus、A. S. Nowick1962-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

Recent experiments on the dc ionic conductivity of NaCl crystals doped with divalent cation impurities led to a re-evaluation of some of the basic constants for defect formation and motion in these crystals. The key parameter is the energy of motion εm of a cation vacancy. This parameter has been determined from the t…

Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

ORDERING OF THE OCTAHEDRALLY COÖRDINATED CATION POSITION IN THE PEROVSKITE STRUCTURE

Francis S. Galasso、Wilda Darby1962-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTORDERING OF THE OCTAHEDRALLY COÖRDINATED CATION POSITION IN THE PEROVSKITE STRUCTUREFrancis Galasso and Wilda DarbyCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1962, 66, 1, 131–132Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1962Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Extended jogs in dislocations in face-centred cubic metals

P. B. Hirsch1962-01-01Philosophical magazine

The nature of the minimum energy configuration of jogs of various lengths in dislocations in face-centred cubic metals is studied. It is concluded that long jogs of various types are partially dissociated into intrinsic stacking-fault ribbons on close-packed planes, and that elementary jogs in dislocations in a range…

Semiconductor materials and interfacesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMicrostructure and mechanical properties

The radial distribution curves of liquids by diffraction methods

Kazuaki Furukawa1962-01-01Reports on Progress in Physics

Since the theoretical foundations of radial distribution analysis of liquid diffraction patterns were laid in 1927 by Zernike and Prins, progress in apparatus and experimental techniques has ensured a greater reliability and hence a greater confidence in the method as a means of evaluating the structure of liquids. A…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Polarisation de charge (ou de spin) au voisinage d'une impureté dans un alliage

P. G. de Gennes1962-01-01Journal de physique

On calcule la polarisation de charge (ou de spin) induite en un point B dans un alliage au voisinage d'une impureté A en tenant compte de la diffusion des électrons par d'autres impuretés (réparties au hasard) entre A et B. Les applications possibles de ce calcul comprennent : 1) La discussion des facteurs de forme ma…

Magnetic Properties and Applications

Reactions among Point Defects in Alkali Halides

A. B. Lidiard1962-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

Existing knowledge of point defects and their interactions in uncolored alkali halide crystals is briefly reviewed. Attention is drawn to recent experimental and theoretical work which indicates that vacancy pairs are not highly mobile defects. This has important implications for some hypotheses on the kinetics of col…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic AnalysisLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Work Hardening Characteristics of the Basal Slip of Magnesium Single Crystals

Hideo Yoshinaga、Ryo Horiuchi1962-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

The work hardening characteristics of the basal slip of magnesium have been investigated by tension test at elevated temperatures, from room temperature to 300°C, using crystals of various orientations. The resolved shear stress shear strain curves obtained typically consist of two stages. The first is the well known…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Electrical Properties of Evaporated Aluminum Oxide Films

Edward M. DaSilva、Paul White1962-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Insulating films of aluminum oxide have been prepared by evaporation of aluminum in a partial pressure of 10 −3 mm Hg of oxygen. On exposure to air both dielectric constant and dissipation factor increase to values similar to those observed for anodized films on bulk aluminum. The results can be understood if the init…

Concrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSemiconductor materials and devices

965. 1,4-Dithiinium radical-cations

E. A. C. Lücken1962-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed)

E. A. C. Lucken, J. Chem. Soc., 1962, 4963 DOI: 10.1039/JR9620004963

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsRadical Photochemical Reactions

76. Bromo- and iodo-molybdenum(II) compounds

J. C. SHELDON1962-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed)

The first page of this article is displayed as the abstract.

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Homogeneous and Inhomogeneous Mechanisms in the Dehydroxylation of Minerals

H. F. W. Taylor1962-01-01Clay Minerals

In attempts to postulate dehydroxylation mechanisms for the clay minerals, three assumptions have generally been made: that the elements of water are lost more or less uniformly from all over the crystal, that the tetrahedral parts of the structure are less likely to be disturbed than are the octahedral parts, and tha…

CO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Anodic behaviour of the borohydride ion

John P. Elder、A. Hickling1962-01-01Transactions of the Faraday Society

J. P. Elder and A. Hickling, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1962, 58, 1852 DOI: 10.1039/TF9625801852

Advanced Materials Characterization TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques