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Formation of New Phases during Anodic Dissolution of Zn-Rich Cu-Zn Alloys

Howard W. Pickering1970-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Preferential anodic dissolution of Zn from brass is examined from the point of view of the volume diffusion mechanism. Results from x‐ray investigations of partially dissolved γ‐brass (Cu 65 a/o (atomic per cent) Zn) and η‐brass [Cu 86 a/o Zn] specimens show the appearance of new, more Cu‐rich, intermediate and termin…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

A Process for the Preparation of Chitin and Chitosan from Prawn Shell Waste

Fazilatun Nessa、Shah Md. Masum、Muhammad Asaduzzaman 等 6 位作者1970-01-01Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research

Chitin was prepared from prawn shell waste by a chemical process involving demineralization, deproteinization and decolorization. Chitosan was prepared from chitin by deacetylation. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the influence of deacetylation process during chitosan production on the physiochemical and…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAgriculture and Agroindustry StudiesAgricultural and Environmental Management

Kinetics of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on Titanium

Nygil Thomas、Ken Nobe1970-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The kinetics of the hydrogen evolution reaction on titanium in sulfuric acid solutions between pH 0.25 to 2.25 have been investigated. The Tafel slope of the HER was 150 mV at all pH values, and the electrochemical reaction order was 0.6 with respect to the hydrogen ions. The corrosion potential varied negligibly with…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

1:13 Heteropolyvanadates of manganese(IV) and nickel(IV)

Charles M. Flynn、Michael T. Pope1970-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT1:13 Heteropolyvanadates of manganese(IV) and nickel(IV)Charles M. Flynn Jr. and Michael T. PopeCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1970, 92, 1, 85–90Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1970Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1970https://pubs.a…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Adsorption of carbon dioxide by magnesia studied by use of infrared and isotherm measurements

S. J. Gregg、J.D.F. Ramsay1970-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society A Inorganic Physical Theoretical

The adsorption of carbon dioxide on magnesia (prepared by hydrolysis of magnesium methoxide) has been studied by measurements of the i.r. spectra of carbon dioxide which had been adsorbed at various temperatures, supplemented by gravimetric measurements of adsorption isotherms at temperatures ranging from –97·9 to 500…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionAerogels and thermal insulation

Optical applications of dielectric thin films

P.H. Lissberger1970-01-01Reports on Progress in Physics

This review is divided into seven sections entitled "Introduction", "Basic theoretical framework", "Readily available materials", "Applications", "Performance and limitations of narrow band interference filters", "Problems in the preparation of optical coatings" and "Probable future developments". In the introductory…

Semiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Ratio of the glass transition temperature to the melting point in polymers

W. A. Lee、G. J. Knight1970-01-01British Polymer Journal

Abstract A study of the ratio of the glass temperature to the melting point of 132 polymers is described. Contrary to some other workers' observations on smaller numbers of polymers there is no sharp division between the ratios observed for symmetrical and unsymmetrical polymers. The arithmetic mean of the ratio is 0·…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Neutron irradiated molybdenum-relationship of microstructure to irradiation temperature

J.L. Brimhall、B. Mastel1970-01-01Radiation Effects

The microstructural defects produced in molybdenum by neutron irradiation in the temperature range 50 °C to 800 °C have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy. At a low irradiation temperature, 50 °C, a large number of small dislocation loops, presumably interstitial, form within a complex dislocation…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Influence of Soil Salinity on Production of Dry Matter and Uptake and Distribution of Nutrients in Barley and Corn: I. Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)1

Nouri Abdul Kader Hassan、James V. Drew、Delno Knudsen 等 4 位作者1970-01-01Agronomy Journal

Abstract The production of dry matter and the uptake and concentration of nutrients by barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) from soil adjusted to different levels of salinity with a mixture of salts were evaluated in a greenhouse study. Following germination of the plants, soil salinity levels ranging from EC values of 0 to 3…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Theory of the Elasto-Optic Effect in Nonmetallic Crystals

S. H. Wemple、M. DiDomenico1970-01-01Physical review. B, Solid state

General expressions are derived for the magnitude and dispersion of elasto-optic coefficients in terms of strain-induced modifications of both the electronic energy-band structure, and, if present, the excitonic structure. This analysis uses the deformation potential concept in conjunction with oscillator models for t…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Study of theα−βQuartz Phase Transformation by Inelastic Neutron Scattering

J. D. Axe、G. Shirane1970-01-01Physical review. B, Solid state

An inelastic neutron scattering investigation of high-temperature $\ensuremath{\beta}$ quartz by triple-axis spectrometry reveals the existence of a phonon branch with anomalously low and temperature-dependent frequencies. Near the Brillouin zone center, the mode is overdamped and unstable, and gives rise to a critica…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The Hydrated Nickel Hydroxide Electrode Potential Sweep Experiments

Donald M. MacArthur1970-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The mechanism of the hydrated nickel hydroxide electrode, used in the nickel cadmium battery, is a matter of considerable controversy. Potential sweep experiments were performed on film nickel hydroxide electrodes in an effort to determine the oxidation‐reduction mechanism. The existence of more than one reduced struc…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research

The Proton Diffusion Coefficient for the Nickel Hydroxide Electrode

Donald M. MacArthur1970-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The diffusion coefficient for protons moving in the hydrated nickel hydroxide lattice has been determined using a potential step technique. It was found to have the value about during charging and during discharging for the nickel hydroxide structure usually found in the nickel electrode of the nickel‐cadmium battery.…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Magnetic semiconductors

C. Haas1970-01-01C R C Critical Reviews in Solid State Sciences

As far as the electrical conductivity is concerned, solids are usually classified as metals, semiconductors, or insulators. In metals the concentration of the charge carriers responsible for the electrical conductivity is large, whereas in semiconductors and insulators the carrier concentration is much smaller. The di…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Dipole polarizabilities of ions in alkali halide crystals

John N. Wilson、R. M. Curtis1970-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDipole polarizabilities of ions in alkali halide crystalsJohn Norton Wilson and Richard M. CurtisCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1970, 74, 1, 187–196Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1970Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1970https://pubs.a…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

On the temperature rise in electron irradiated foils

S. B. Fisher1970-01-01Radiation Effects

The temperature rise in thin metallic foils under intense electron irradiation has been computed as a function of beam conditions, electron energy, and the physical properties of the foil. The model due to Gale and Hale was used in conjunction with the corrected Bethe electron energy loss formula for relativistic elec…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Lumped-circuit models for nonlinear inductors exhibiting hysteresis loops

Leon O. Chua、K.A. Stromsmoe1970-01-01IEEE Transactions on Circuit Theory

A new mathematical model of dynamic hysteresis loops is presented. The model is completely specified by two strictly monotonically increasing functions: a restoring function f(.) and a dissipation function g(.). Simple procedures are given for constructing these two functions so that the resulting model will simulate…

Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignPower Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Theory of X-ray scattering by liquid macromolecules with heavy atom labels

P. G. de Gennes1970-01-01Journal de physique

The present paper discusses pure liquid phases of long chain molecules each of them carrying heavy atoms « I » either at one end (case A) or at both ends (case B). For case A we find a non trivial I I correlation, due to the repulsion between carrier chains. For caxe B, the above effect competes against the direct cor…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

relation between the polymer conformation and the elastic modulus of the crystalline region of polymer

Ichiro Sakurada、Keisuke Kaji1970-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part C Polymer Symposia

Abstract The force required to stretch a polymer chain by 1% ( f value) was calculated from experimental values of elastic moduli E 1 in the direction of molecular axis and the cross‐sectional area of the molecule of 25 well known polymers. The f value is mainly dependent on the conformation of a molecule and almost i…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications