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Zur Kristallchemie des Radiums

F. Weigel、A. Trinkx1968-08-01Radiochimica Acta

Zusammenfassung Im Rahmen kristallchemischer Untersuchungen an Radiumverbindungen wurden eine Reihe von Salzen des Typs RaXO 4 im Mikromaßstab dargestellt und röntgenographisch untersucht. Die folgenden physikalischen Daten wurden bestimmt: [xxx] Alle Salze sind mit den homologen Bariumsalzen isotyp.

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Mechanical Degradation of MgO by Water Vapor

K. R. JANOWSKI、R. C. ROSSI1968-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effect of exposure to the laboratory atmosphere on the fracture stress and Young's modulus of poly crystalline magnesium oxide was studied. The observed degradation of mechanical properties was attributed to chemical attack by atmospheric water vapor. The rate and extent of degradation depended on the amount and n…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Influence of Growth Conditions and Tellurium Phase on the Thermoelectric Properties of Bismuth Telluride-Type Materials

C.H. Champness、P. T. Chiang、K. S. Grabowski 等 4 位作者1968-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

A study has been made in n-type Bi2Te3+x, n-type Bi2Se0.45Te3+x, and p-type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3+x of the influence of segregated tellurium phase, determined metallographically, on the thermoelectric figure of merit (Z), electrical conductivity (σ), Seebeck coefficient (α), and thermal conductivity (κ). It was found that Z a…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Polymerization of α‐piperidone with M–AlEt3, MAlEt4, or KAlEt3(piperidone) as catalysts and N‐acetyl‐α‐piperidone as initiator

Hisaya Tani、Tuyoshi Konomi1968-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1 Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Low‐temperature polymerization of α‐piperidone was carried out by using MAlEt 4 , KAlEt 3 (piperidone), and M–AlEt 3 (where M is Li, Na, or K) as catalysts and N ‐acetyl‐α‐piperidone as initiator. The behavior in polymerization of these catalysts was superior to alkali metal or aluminum triethyl, and a polyme…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

The crystal structure of vauquelinite and the relationships to fornacite

L. Fanfani、P. F. Zanazzi1968-08-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

Vauquelinite, Pb 2 Cu[CrO 4 PO 4 OH], is monoclinic, with a = 13.754, b = 5.806, c = 9.563 Å, β = 94°34′, space group P 2 1 / n . The crystal analysis of the mineral was determined by the trial-and-error method starting from the atomic positions found in fornacite. The refinement carried out by the least-squares metho…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Passivation and Activation of Iron in the Presence of Molybdate Ions

G. H. Cartledge1968-08-01CORROSION

In extension of previous studies of the mechanism of the action of XO4n− inhibitors of corrosion, the behavior of MoO42− ions has been investigated. This inhibitor was found to exert a noncathodic action in facilitating anodic passivation, but the phenomena are more complex than those exhibited by CrO42−, TCO4−, and M…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Electron Energy Analysis by a Cylindrical Magnetic Lens

T. Ichinokawa1968-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Cylindrical magnetic lenses were developed with the aim of energy analysis of electrons. A set magnetic pole-pieces with rectangular apertures was inserted into the bore of the intermediate lens of a usual electron microscope and was used as an analyzer lens. It has a large chromatic aberration constant for off-axial…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Analytical Methods for Representing Complex Textures by Biaxial Pole Figures

R.O. Williams1968-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Three angular variables which give the relative orientation between two sets of axes have been defined and their angular range specified for important classes of symmetry. All possible orientations are contained within this angular volume. Continuous ranges of orientations require a continuous density function defined…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesTextile materials and evaluations

Polymer-Melt Viscosity and the Glass Transition: An Evaluation of the Adam–Gibbs and the Free-Volume Models

A. A. Miller1968-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The Adam–Gibbs and the free-volume theories of polymer-melt viscosity and the glass transition are applied to the infinite polymethylene chain by comparing the exponential terms in the respective viscosity equations: 2.3B / (T − T0) = C / TSc = b / φ. It is shown that the configurational entropy Sc and the free volume…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Porphyrin studies. XXXVI. Deoxophylloerythroetioporphyrin

Earl W. Baker、Alsoph H. Corwin、Ernst Klesper 等 4 位作者1968-08-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPorphyrin studies. XXXVI. DeoxophylloerythroetioporphyrinEarl W. Baker, Alsoph H. Corwin, Ernst Klesper, and P. E. WeiCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1968, 33, 8, 3144–3148Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Augus…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Formation of Hydroxy-Al and -Fe Interlayers in Montmorillonite and Vermiculite: Influence of Particle Size and Temperature

D. D. Carstea1968-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Hydroxy-Al and -Fe interlayers were prepared in “mono-mineralic” fine and coarse clay montmorillonite and coarse clay and silt vermiculite at 3°C and 21°C. The formation of hydroxy interlayers was evaluated by X-ray diffraction, cation exchange capacity, and chemical analyses. At comparable particle size and…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

PIGMENT COMPOSITION OF SIPHONALES ALGAE IN THE BRAIN CORAL FAVIA

S. W. Jeffrey1968-08-01Biological Bulletin

1. The photosynthetic pigments of the green subsurface layer (Ostreobium) of The pigments found were chlorophylls a and b, α- and β-carotene, siphonein, traces the brain coral Favia were studied by two-dimensional paper chromatography. of siphonaxanthin and neoxanthin, and an unknown yellow-orange xanthophyll. 2. The…

Biochemical Analysis and Sensing TechniquesMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Procedure for determining the absorption spectra of mixed photochromic isomers not requiring their separation

Joseph Blanc、Daniel L. Ross1968-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTProcedure for determining the absorption spectra of mixed photochromic isomers not requiring their separationJoseph Blanc and Daniel L. RossCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1968, 72, 8, 2817–2824Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pu…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryVarious Chemistry Research TopicsFree Radicals and Antioxidants

High-Temperature Defect Structure and Electrical Properties of NiO

I. Bransky、N. M. Tallan1968-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The electrical conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient of single-crystal and polycrystalline NiO were measured as a function of temperature and of oxygen partial pressure over a large part of the phase field of stable NiO. In the temperature range 1000°–1600°C the electrical conductivity was found to be proportional…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Effects of thermal history on isotactic polypropylene

K. D. Pae、J. A. Sauer1968-08-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effect of past thermal history on the melting behavior of isotactic polypropylene is investigated in some detail. It is shown that a series of stepwise annealing treatments at steadily increasing temperatures will raise the final melting point and will result in a double endothermic peak if the final anne…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Deposition and Microstructure of Vapor‐Deposited Silicon Carbide

T.D. Gulden1968-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Vapor deposition of Sic from methyltrichlorosilane in a fluidized bed and the microstructure of the deposit were studied over a range of deposition temperatures, carrier gas flow rates, and reactant fluxes. The rate‐determining factor for the deposition of Sic was the rate of supply of reactant. The microstructure of…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGranular flow and fluidized bedsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Structure of poly(ethylene oxide) complexes. II. Poly(ethylene oxide)–mercuric chloride complex

Reikichi Iwamoto、Yasushi Saitō、Hideaki Ishihara 等 4 位作者1968-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2 Polymer Physics

Abstract The structure of the crystalline complex of poly(ethylene oxide) with mercuric chloride, whose composition is (CH 2 CH 2 O) 4 · HgCl 2 , has been determined by x‐ray diffraction. The unit cell is orthorhombic with the dimensions of a = 13.55 Å, b = 8.58 Å, and c (fiber axis) = 11.75 Å, and the unit cell conta…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Structures Containing Polyphosphate in Micrococcus lysodeikticus

Ilan Friedberg、Gad Avigad1968-08-01Journal of Bacteriology

Granular structures containing inorganic polyphosphate were found in Micrococcus lysodeikticus. These structures were isolated by fractionation of the bacterial extract obtained by lysing the organisms with lysozyme. The composition of the fraction which was enriched with these structures was found to be: protein, 24%…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEnzyme Production and Characterization

Reciprocal relations and proximity of bases in flavine adenine dinucleotide

Daniel W. Miles、Dan W. Urry1968-08-01Biochemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReciprocal relations and proximity of bases in flavine adenine dinucleotideD. W. Miles and D. W. UrryCite this: Biochemistry 1968, 7, 8, 2791–2799Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1968https://pubs.…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Intermolecular Cross-links in Reconstituted Collagen Fibrils

Marvin L. Tanzer1968-08-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract Reduction of reconstituted native type collagen fibrils with sodium borohydride produced a firmly cross-linked polymer as determined by solubility, thermal shrinkage and dissolution, and renaturation studies, and by examination of the denatured protein by ultracentrifugation, gel filtration, polyacrylamide el…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization