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Ultraviolet absorption studies of germanium silicate glasses

Mai‐Yan Yuen1982-01-01Applied Optics

The absorptions of pure and codoped germanium silicate preforms made by modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) have been studied from 170 to 400 nm. Three bands with maxima at 185, 242, and 325 nm have been observed. The shortest wavelength band is attributed to GeO(2), while the other bands are assigned to GeO. Th…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Itinerant electron metamagnetism

Masao Shimizu1982-01-01Journal de physique

Rigorous conditions for the metamagnetic transitions between the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic states and between the weak ferromagnetic and normal ferromagnetic states are derived. The expressions for the conditions and the critical field are derived in the simple model for an itinerant electron system and for a com…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Heat treatment of complex aluminium bronzes

P. Březiná1982-01-01International Materials Reviews

Constitution, microstructure, cooling–transformation (CT) diagrams, and corresponding diagrams for mechanical properties are summarized for the Cu–Al–X alloy types (X = Fe, Ni, Mn, Be, Co, Si, and Sn) with β-transformation. On the basis of the cooling time, it is possible to simulate the micro-structure and the proper…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Meissner Anisotropy in Deuterated (TMTSF)2Clo4

H. Schwenk、K. Neumaier、K. Andres 等 5 位作者1982-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Both the Meissner-signal (flux expulsion on cooling through Tc) and the shielding signal (obtained by turning on a field in the superconducting state) have been observed in deuterated single crystals for fields oriented both along and normal to the chain axis. A possible isotope effect on Tc is discussed. We find comp…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

On the conformations of lactone rings

Norman L. Allinger1982-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Reverse photocharomism of stenhouse salts

Koichi Honda、Hideo Komizu、Masami Kawasaki1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

It has been found that Stenhouse salts show reverse photochromism.

Advanced Image and Video Retrieval TechniquesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

The Mode of Plastic Deformation of β Ti–V Alloys

Shuji Hanada、Atsushi Takemura、Osamu Izumi1982-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

Deformation modes of quenched β Ti–16∼27%V alloys are investigated in compressive and tensile tests as a function of crystallographic orientation and deformation temperature. The {332} twinning takes place in the low vanadium content alloys. By analysing the twinning systems appearing in compressive and tensile tests,…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

The Electrochemical Determination of Diffusivity and Solubility of Hydrogen in an Austenitic Type 304 Steel

Y. Sakamoto、Hiroshi Katayama1982-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

An investigation of diffusivity and solubility of hydrogen in both annealed and as-cold-rolled specimens of an austenitic Type 304 steel has been carried out at room temperature by means of an electrochemical permeation method. Especially, the effect of formation of the “foreign phases”, such as hydride phases (γH, εH…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Effects of lime on effective cation exchange capacity and exchangeable cations on a range of New Zealand soils

D. C. Edmeades1982-01-01New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research

Abstract The effect of lime on the effective cation exchange capacity (ECEC) and exchangeable cations of 18 New Zealand topsoils was measured. Liming increased ECEC on all soils and the change in ECEC per unit change in pH followed the order yellow‐brown loams > northern and southern yellow‐brown earths > centra…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniques

Tarnishing of Silver by Organic Sulfur Vapors: Rates and Film Characteristics

J. D. Sinclair1982-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The rate of formation of tarnish films on silver coupons by vapors generated from organic sulfur compounds, especially dimethyldisulfide, has been measured at room temperature at both high and low relative humidity. The results for freshly cleaned silver coupons, as determined by cathodic reduction methods, indicate t…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Crystallographic and Morphological Studies on the <I>FCC</I> to <I>FCT</I> Transformation in Mn&ndash;Cu Alloys

Ken rsquo ichi Shimizu、Yoshinobu Okumura、Hiroshi Kubo1982-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

The FCC to FCT transformation in Mn–22 at% Cu and –26 at% Cu alloys has been examined by means of X-ray diffraction and optical and electron microscopies with a cooling stage. The c parameter and the c⁄a ratio of the FCT martensite decrease with decreasing temperature, abruptly below the transformation temperature and…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Fatigue and Fracture Characteristics of Polycrystalline Cu&ndash;Al&ndash;Ni Shape Memory Alloys

Hidekazu Sakamoto、Yoshio Kijima、Ken rsquo ichi Shimizu1982-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

The fatigue and fracture characteristics of polycrystalline Cu-Al-Ni shape memory alloys have been investigated by examining the effect of quenching condition on intergranular cracking, by tensile and fatigue testing and by observing fracture surfaces. The tensile and fatigue tests have been carried out for three defo…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Synthesis and structural characterization of [Au9{P(p-C6H4OMe)3}8](BF4)3; a cluster with a centred crown of gold atoms

Kevin P. Hall、Brain R. C. Theoblad、David I. Gilmour 等 5 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The single crystal X-ray analysis of [Au9{P(p-C6H4OMe)3}8]-(BF4)3; has provided the first example of a cluster compound with a metal atom incorporated into the centre of a puckered ring of like metal atoms.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Corrosion resistance of austenitic Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo alloys in marine environments

A. J. Sedriks1982-01-01International Metals Reviews

The corrosion resistance of commercial austenitic alloys in the Fe-Cr-Ni-Mo system in marine environments has been reviewed. The types of corrosion examined include intergranular corrosion, stress-corrosion cracking, corrosion fatigue, pitting, crevice corrosion, galvanic corrosion, cavitation damage, and erosion-corr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Temperature and water induced softening behaviour of wood fiber based materials

Lennart Salmén1982-01-01OpenAlex

The composite structural material comprising paper and wood is analysed in terms of thermal softening and hygroplasticization with regard to its constituent polymers. In particular, an attempt is made to relate the softening occurring under dry conditions to that occurring under moist conditions. It is proposed that t…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Steric effects in metal cluster compounds

D. M. P. MINGOS1982-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSteric effects in metal cluster compoundsD. M. P. MingosCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 1, 464–466Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1982https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ic00131a094https://doi.o…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Classification of the mesophase of di-isobutylsilanediol

John D. Bunning、John E. Lydon、Colin Eaborn 等 6 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The thermotropic liquid crystal mesophase formed by di-isobutylsilanediol has been known for over twenty-five years, but its nature and structure have remained uncertain and the physical characteristics of the phase appeared unique and quite different from those of any other recognised type of liquid crystal. In a pre…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Clay mineralogy of weathering rinds and possible implications concerning the sources of clay minerals in soils

Steven M. Colman1982-01-01Geology

Research Article| July 01, 1982 Clay mineralogy of weathering rinds and possible implications concerning the sources of clay minerals in soils Steven M. Colman Steven M. Colman 1U.S. Geological Survey, Denver Federal Center, Denver, Colorado 80225 Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Geology (1…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions