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Two-scale models of polycrystals: Analysis of complex loading

П. В. Трусов、Pavel S. Volegov、A. Yu. Yanz2014-10-01Physical Mesomechanics

The paper considers the application of multiscale inelastic deformation models of crystal plasticity theories to the description of experimental effects observed in single- and polycrystals under complex loading. In particular, as an example, a two-scale inelastic deformation model of polycrystalline metals is applied…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Forming Simulation Techniques

Mechanochemical synthesis of zinc oxides with the use of liquid and gaseous media

А. А. Ильин、Н.Н. Смирнов、R. N. Rumyantsev 等 5 位作者2014-10-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

X-ray phase analysis, thermogravimetry, and volumometry were used to study the mechanochemical synthesis of zinc oxide. The conversion of metallic zinc was calculated in relation to the time and method of mechanical activation and to the oxidizing medium used. The most optimal conditions of oxidation of metallic zinc…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Smart nitrate-selective electrochemical sensors with electrospun nanofibers modified microelectrode

Benjamin Britz、Eric Ng、Huawei Jiang 等 6 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

This paper presents a highly sensitive dedicated sensor that selectively measures nitrate ions. Nitrate-selective electrode of the three-electrode electrochemical sensor is formed by modifying the working electrode of the sensor with a novel nanofibrous mat made of conductive polypyrrole nanofibers. The nanofibers are…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Properties of Self‐Glazing Al 2 O 3 ‐C Refractories Influenced by the Graphite Content and Nanoscaled Additives

Susann Ludwig、Vasileios Roungos、Christos G. Aneziris2014-10-01International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Components based on carbon‐bonded alumina refractories are widely used in steelmaking industry in terms of submerged entry nozzles, monoblock stoppers, and ladle shrouds. According to the current state of the art, such components are glazed to inhibit oxidation of carbon‐containing refractories. Carbon oxidation leads…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionAdvanced materials and composites

Growth of non-polar ZnO thin films with different working pressures by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Chung-Hua Chao、Da‐Hua Wei2014-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Non-polar coexisting m -plane ( ) and a -plane ( ) zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been synthesized onto commercial silicon (100) substrates by using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system at different working pressures. The effects of the working pressure on crystal orientation, microstructure, sur…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Nanostructuring of Bridged Organosilane Precursors with Pendant Alkyl Chains

S. C. Nunes、Kristýna Bürglová、Jana Hodačová 等 9 位作者2014-10-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The copper‐catalyzed alkyne azide cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction was combined with sol‐gel reactions for the production of bridged silsesquioxanes (BSs) in which hexyl and icosanyl chains are pendant and anchored on a single position to a triazole ring. The influence of the alkyl chain length on the structure…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

ANTI-INFECTIVE COATING OF GENTAMICIN SULPHATE ENCAPSULATED PEG/PVA/CHITOSAN FOR PREVENTION OF BIOFILM FORMATION

Abdul Mannan、S. J. Pawar2014-10-01International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective : The main aim of the current study is to show Anti-infective coating on biomedical implants, one of the novel approaches to control the biofilm formation. Methods : In this study, the coating was employed by the slurry of Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA),Polyethylene glycol (PEG) and Chitosan with encapsulated Genta…

Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensingPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Electrochemical Investigation of Substituted Aniline, Melamine and Formaldehyde Based Terpolymers as Effective Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel in 1M Hydrochloric Acid Solution

Chandrabhan Verma、M.A. Quraishi、Eno E. Ebenso2014-10-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Three Terpolymers TERP-1, TERP-2 and TERP-3 were synthesized using melamine, formaldehyde and substituted aniline and their inhibitive action on corrosion of mid steel in 1M HCl was studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization and gravimetric and weight…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Space charge dynamics in silica-based polyethylene nanocomposites

Yan Wang、George Chen、A. S. Vaughan2014-10-01OpenAlex

Nanodielectrics have been investigated recently as they have shown some improved dielectric properties that are important for high voltage insulation applications. One of these improvements is the reduction in space charge when the nanocomposites are subjected to high dc electric fields. It has been widely reported th…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

Electrical aging test and repetitive partial discharge inception voltage on random wire wound winding insulation

F. Guastavino、F. Porcile、A. Ratto 等 5 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

The electronic switching converters used to supply squirrel cage motors can cause, during the normal operation, some critical problems leading to the early failure of the stator winding insulation. In fact if the electrical motors are supplied by switching electronic converters, the stator insulating system is subject…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Dual Application of (Aqua)(Chlorido)(Porphyrinato)Chromium(III) as Hypersensitive Amine-Triggered ON Switch and for Dioxygen Activation

Philip Heier、Nicolas D. Boscher、Patrick Choquet 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

Although synthesis and substitution reactions of chlorido chromium(III) porphyrins Cr(III)(TPP)(Cl)(L) (H2TPP = 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl porphyrin, L = pyridine, H2O, ROH, etc.), have been well-established in coordination chemistry for decades, an unexpected dichotomous reactivity of Cr(III)(TPP)(Cl)(H2O) (1) toward ami…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Fabrication and Application of a New-Type Photothermal Conversion Nano Composite Coating

Yan An、Xiaofeng Li、Yingjie Zhang 等 7 位作者2014-10-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Photothermal conversion nanomaterials attract much attention for their high light/heat transform efficiency and controllable light absorption. In this work, the CuS semiconductor nanomaterials were prepared through the deposition method in the presence of citrate sodium and were characterized by TEM, XRD and UV-vis sp…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Physio-chemical properties of gamma-irradiated vermiculite and their significance for radiation protection and thermoluminescence

Sukhnandan Kaur、Surinder Singh、Thoithoi Singh Loitongbam2014-10-01American Mineralogist

The present work reports the effects of g irradiation on vermiculite for the first time. The radiation-induced changes of vermiculite were studied using different techniques viz. ultravioletvisible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), dielectric measurements, X‑ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR),…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

A General Technique to Investigate the Aggregation of Nanoparticles by Transmission Electron Microscopy

Vincenzo Amendola2014-10-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The aggregation state of nanoparticles (NPs) must be precisely known in order to study the structure-property relationship and to evaluate the exploitability of NPs dispersion for a given application. Here we report a general technique for sample preparation to investigate with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) t…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Zinc Oxide Nanopillar: Preparation, Characterization and Its Photoelectrocatalytic Activity

Karuppannan Rokesh、Alagarsamy Pandikumar、Kandasamy Jothivenkatachalam2014-10-01Materials Focus

Zinc oxide nanopillar was synthesized by simple and cost-effective wet chemical method and characterized by several techniques. The XRD confirmed hexagonal wurtzite phase and the crystal quality of the nanostructure. The band gap was calculated using Tauc’s plot from reflectance spectra. The morphology of ZnO nanostru…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Study on accumulation mechanism of space charge in covering insulating material for motor windings

Kaoru Takizawa、Tomoki Suetsugu、Tomoyuki Iwata 等 6 位作者2014-10-01OpenAlex

In this study, we examined the accumulation mechanism of the space charge in a covering insulating material of motor windings under high voltage based on measurement results of space charge distributions. In these days, the inverter-fed motor drive using pulse width modulation control is applied to many electric devic…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Local Interfacial Migration of Clay Particles within an Oil Droplet in an Aqueous Environment

Kyongok Kang、Joung Sook Hong、Jan K. G. Dhont2014-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We discuss the interfacial migration due to Marangoni forces of clay particles within an oil droplet that is immersed in water, which is relevant for the formation kinetics of Pickering emulsions. Hydrophilic (MMT) and hydrophobic (OMT) clays are studied, where the hydrophilic clay particles adsorb in the oil–water in…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Elastic fields around a nanosized elliptic hole in decagonal quasicrystals

Lianhe Li、Guohong Yun2014-10-01Chinese Physics B

Based on the variational principle, a continuum theory of surface elasticity and new boundary conditions for quasicrystals is proposed. The effect of the residual surface stress on a decagonal quasicrystal that is weakened by a nanoscale elliptical hole is considered. The explicit expressions for the hoop stress along…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesArchaeology and Rock Art Studies

The influence of the properties of magnetic materials on a voltage source inverter control

Zbigniew Rymarski、Krzysztof Bernacki、Łukasz Dyga2014-10-01OpenAlex

Magnetic materials made of iron-powder that are used for the cores of the chokes of voltage source inverters output filters significantly change their power losses and magnetic properties with the frequency and the amplitude of the choke current in the range that is important for designers. This causes the magnitude B…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Basic patterns of the generation of high-angle grain boundaries and the physical and mechanical properties of FeNi alloys upon severe plastic deformation

A. M. Glezer、V. N. Varyukhin、А. А. Томчук 等 4 位作者2014-10-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

The evolution of the structural parameters of deformation fragments and dynamically recrystallized grains in FeNi alloy are analyzed by means of transmission electron microscopy and back-scattered electron diffraction in a Bridgman camera upon severe plastic deformation with an increase in the number of full turns at…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms