Materials Literature
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The emergence of exotic quantum phenomena is often triggered by a subtle change in the crystal phase. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit a wide variety of novel properties, depending on their crystal phases, which can be trigonal prismatic (2H) or octahedral (1T). Bulk NbSe2 crystallizes into the 2H phase…
Graphene quantum dot (GQD)-sensitized ZnO nanorods/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) Schottky junction has been fabricated for visible-blind ultraviolet (UV) photodetector applications. Schottky diode parameters such as ideality factor, effective work function, and series resistance hav…
In the presented experiments the carbonation process in multiphase system was carried out using the reactor with rotating discs. Calcite was produced by controlled fast precipitation through gaseous carbon dioxide adsorption in calcium hydroxide slurry with the constant discus revolution speed rate equal to 120 r min…
The presented article deals with the assessment of titanium dioxide nanotube microscopic images by means of image-processing methods. Inner diameter, wall thickness, and fraction of intertubular space are among the basic parameters characterizing the quality of nanostructured material. These parameters are especially…
In the present work, the synergistic effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and glycidyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes on the compression after impact behaviour of multifunctional carbon fibre–reinforced epoxy composite plates is investigated. For the qualitative evaluation of the damage accumulation after imp…
Despite its relevance in biology and engineering, the molecular mechanism driving cavitation in water remains unknown. Using computer simulations, we investigate the structure and dynamics of vapor bubbles emerging from metastable water at negative pressures. We find that in the early stages of cavitation, bubbles are…
Abstract: Deinococcus radiodurans is an extreme bacterium known for its high resistance to stresses including radiation and oxidants. The ability of D . radiodurans to reduce Au(III) and biosynthesize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was investigated in aqueous solution by ultraviolet and visible (UV/Vis) absorption spectro…
Two heavy atom-free white-light emitting luminophores exhibit fluorescence–phosphorescence dual-emission and are multi-stimuli responsive at room temperature.
Small-charge underwater explosion experiments were performed to investigate bubbles subjected to gravity and various boundary conditions, including single boundary (free surface and rigid wall boundary), combined boundaries of free surface and solid wall, solid wall boundaries with a circular opening, and resilient wa…
The structure and functionality of mesoporous silica nanoparticles can be tuned by means of numerous and diverse synthetic strategies. Focusing on experimental methods, we describe how pore size and pore topology of the mesopore system can be modified through templating and pore-swelling agents, as well as different s…
Abstract Although the nonradiative decay of surface plasmons was once thought to be only a parasitic process within the plasmonic and metamaterial communities, hot carriers generated from nonradiative plasmon decay offer new opportunities for harnessing absorption loss. Hot carriers can be harnessed for applications r…
Abstract Dielectric metasurfaces are two‐dimensional structures composed of nano‐scatterers that manipulate the phase and polarization of optical waves with subwavelength spatial resolution, thus enabling ultra‐thin components for free‐space optics. While high performance devices with various functionalities, includin…
Abstract Comparative protein structure modeling predicts the three‐dimensional structure of a given protein sequence (target) based primarily on its alignment to one or more proteins of known structure (templates). The prediction process consists of fold assignment, target‐template alignment, model building, and model…
Nowadays, computer simulations have become a standard tool in essentially all fields of chemistry, condensed matter physics, and materials science. In order to keep up with state-of-the-art experiments and the ever growing complexity of the investigated problems, there is a constantly increasing need for simulations o…
Fibres are commonly used in concrete to control the cracks, shrinkage and to improve the strength and performance of the concrete. Generally various types of fibres are used like natural and artificial fibres in the concrete mix to produce the expected strength and crack resistance. an attempt is made to innovate a na…
Fatigue atau kelelahan adalah kerusakan material yang diakibatkan oleh adanya tegangan yang berfluktuasi yang besarnya lebih kecil dari tegangan tarik maksimum ( ultimate tensile strength ). Akibat beban yang berulang-ulang (tegangan atau regangan) dalam jangka waktu lama dapat merubahan struktur material sehingga ter…
본 연구에서는 동일한 구조의 모자형 보강재를 이용하여 일체형 동시접착 구조의 보강패널시편을 제작하였다. 일반적인 동시접착 보강패널 시편과 탄소에폭시 복합재를 이용하여 제작된 카울플레이트(Caul Plate)를 적용한 동시접착 보강패널 시편의 2가지 형태 시편을 제작하였으며 일반 동시접착 보강패널 시편에서는 패널 상에서 보강재가 적용되지 않은 부위가 적용된 부위보다 더 두꺼운 패널 두께를 가지고 그 연결부위에는 0.61 mm 높이 및 3.29 mm 길이의 플라이웨이브 현상이 나타났다. 카울플레이트가 적용된 보강패널 시편에서는 보다 균일한 압력 전달로 인하여 0.22…
The nonisothermal degradation kinetics of a pendent phenyl-containing polyarylate (PAR-P)were studied using different kinetic models, including the Kissinger method, Flynn–Wall–Ozawa (FWO) method, and Coats–Redfern (CR) method. The “three kinetic factors” of degradation, namely, activation energy (E), pre-exponential…
This investigation is primarily focused to study the effect of fiber network on the permeability in vacuum infusion molding process. The unsaturated permeability of several natural fiber mats with different networks is measured. The experimental permeabilities are fitted by the Kozeny model and contact angle model. Th…
The paper presents the results of research involving the resistance of hardfacing materials containing WC/W2C carbides to abrasive wear. The tested hardfacing materials were made using PJ5D and El-Tung FeA rods. The WC/W2C carbide contents of the examined materials amounted to 90% and 60%. These materials are meant to…