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Properties of Group VI B Elements Under Pressure. I. Melting Curves of S, Se, and Te

B. C. Deaton、F. A. Blum1965-02-15Physical Review

The melting curves of S, Se, and Te have been determined to 45 kbar by differential thermal-conductivity analysis in a tetrahedral anvil apparatus. The data for sulfur show that the melting point increases approximately linearly from 114\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C at atmospheric pressure to about 700\ifmmode^…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Normal Vibrations of the Polymer Molecules of Helical Conformation. V. Isotactic Polypropylene and Its Deuteroderivatives

Hiroyuki Tadokoro、Masamichi Kobayashi、Minoru Ukita 等 6 位作者1965-02-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

Polarized infrared spectra of isotactic polypropylene (IPP),[Complex chemical formula]were measured in the region from 4000 to 80 cm−1. The normal vibrations of these three polymers were calculated for the infrared- and Raman-active A and E species, by the use of the GF-matrix method with the Urey—Bradley force field.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Relation between Absorption and Emission in the Region of theRLines of Ruby

D. F. Nelson、M. D. Sturge1965-02-15Physical Review

We have measured the radiative efficiency (ratio of $R$-line photons to the total number of photons emitted) and absorption cross sections for the $R$ lines of dilute ruby, as a function of polarization and temperature between 20 and 373\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K. We have also measured the fluorescent lifeti…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Pressure Dependence of the Alpha-Beta Transition Temperature in Silver Selenide

M. D. Banus1965-02-12Science

The pressure dependence of the alpha-beta transition temperature in Ag(2)Se was determined by observing the temperature at which the sharp change in resistivity occurs when Ag(2)Se is transformed from the low-temperature orthorhombic to the high temperature body-centered-cubic form. The transition temperature increase…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Screw Dislocations in Graphite

G. R. Hennig1965-02-12Science

Graphite contains varying concentrations of screw dislocations whose Burgers vector parallels the c axis. Single crystals of natural graphite contain very few such dislocations; furthermore, their Burgers vector always exceeds 450 angstroms. Pyrolytic graphites annealed above 3000 degrees C contain abundant screw disl…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Anisotropy of thermal conductance in near-ideal graphite

C. N. Hooker、A. R. Ubbelohde、D. A. Young1965-02-09Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Measurements of thermal conductivities of a number of pyrolytic graphites are reported in­cluding values for annealed, hot pressed graphite (IFPA 57). Thermal conductivities of IFPA 57 in both basal plane and c-axis directions approach the values for ideal graphite at higher tem­peratures. A theoretical estim…

Thermal properties of materialsComposite Material MechanicsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Gespannte polycyclische Systeme aus Drei‐ und Vierring‐Bausteinen

Dieter Seebàch1965-02-07Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Aus kleinen Ringen aufgebaute Polycyclen sind seit einigen Jahren bekannt. Ihre auch theoretisch interessanten chemischen und physikalischen Eigenschaften werden erläutert und Darstellungsmethoden an einigen Beispielen gezeigt. Besonders besprochen werden die Kohlenstoff‐Gerüste wie sie das Tetraeder, das Dew…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Potassium Content of Illite

Charles E. Weaver1965-02-05Science

The average potassium oxide content of 18 Paleozoic two-layer monoclinic illites is 8.75 percent. There is an excellent linear relation between the ratio of the intensities of the reflections at 10 angstroms and 5 angstroms (10 A/5 A) and the potassium oxide content. The frequency distribution curve of the 10 A/5 A in…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsGeotechnical and construction materials studies

Optical Second-Harmonic Generation in Crystalline Amino Acids

K. E. Rieckhoff、Warner L. Peticolas1965-02-05Science

Optically active amino acids contain many highly efficient optical second-harmonic generators. When light from a ruby laser at 6943 A falls on the crystalline amino acids with sufficient intensity, the second harmonic of the light at 3471 A can be observed. Although the symmetry requirements for optical second-harmoni…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Oxidative degradation of poly(ethyl acrylate)

Robert T. Conley、Paul L. Valint1965-02-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The oxidative degradation of poly(ethyl acrylate) was investigated by infrared spectrophotometric techniques, and the volatile degradation products were determined by vapor‐phase chromatographic analysis. During the course of degradation, no change in the spectrum of the polymer, indicating the formation of o…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Some Thermal Properties of Fabrics

R.S. Hollies、Herman Bogaty1965-02-01Textile Research Journal

It is well known that the insulating ability of fabrics, singly, or in layers of clothing, may be towered sub- stantially if the clothing becomes wet, for example, from rain penetration.According-Iy.all-weather garments

Textile materials and evaluations

Dynamic mechanical studies of irradiation effects in polytetrafluoroethylene

K.G. McLaren1965-02-01British Journal of Applied Physics

Dynamic mechanical measurements were made with a low frequency (similar 1 c/s) torsion pendulum at temperatures from -170 to 150°C, on thin polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) sheet irradiated in vacuum at 23°C with doses up to 5 megarads of gamma radiation. Marked radiation-induced increases in shear modulus and decreases…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

OROTIDINE-5′-PHOSPHATE PYROPHOSPHORYLASE OF WHEAT EMBRYOS

M. Kapoor、E. R. Waygood1965-02-01Canadian Journal of Biochemistry

Orotidine-5′-phosphate pyrophosphorylase was isolated from wheat embryos and purified 35-fold. The enzyme is inhibited by high concentrations of orotate. Cu ++ and Mn ++ ions can replace the Mg ++ ion requirement. The enzyme shows a primary and secondary optimum at pH 8.5 and 9.8. Dihydro-orotate:NAD dehydrogenase als…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsEnzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationEnzyme Structure and Function

Cyclic Compounds as Configurational Models for Stereoregular Polymers

M. Farina、M. Peraldo、G. Natta1965-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract It is possible to draw analogies between linear polymers and cyclic compounds. Stereochemical considerations developed in this connection led to the recognition of new aspects of importance for the systematic classification of both classes of compounds; for example, asymmetric structures can be predicted whic…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Effect of the Catalyst Upon the Physical and Chemical Properties of Cotton Cellulose Finished with Derivatives of Ethyleneurea

Elwood J. Gonzales、Ruth R. Benerito1965-02-01Textile Research Journal

Cotton print cloth (68 X 72) has been treated with aqueous solutions of dihydroxy ethyleneurea (DHEU) and several of its derivatives in the presence of inorganic catalysts at constant molar concentration of the metallic ion. The derivatives were N,N'-dimeth yloldihydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU), a dioxane complex of DMDH…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Strained Polycyclic Systems Consisting of Three‐ and Four‐Membered Rings

Dieter Seebàch1965-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract Polyclic compounds consisting of small rings have been known for several years. Their chemical and physical properties, which are of both theortical and practical interest, are discussed, and methods of preparation of a few examples are illustrated. The carbon skeletons of tetrahedrane, Dewar benzene, prisman…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

The mechanical properties of reactor graphite

W. N. Reynolds1965-02-01Philosophical magazine

It is shown that after brief neutron irradiation the elastic constants of polycrystalline reactor graphite are reasonably consistent with the single crystal values in a uniform stress (Reuss) approximation. A method is proposed for dealing with the anisotropy of the polycrystalline aggregate by reference to the coeffi…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Complexes of the Lanthanide Elements with α-Picolinate and α-Picolinate N-Oxide Ions

H. YONEDA、G.R. Choppin、J.L. Bear 等 4 位作者1965-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComplexes of the Lanthanide Elements with α-Picolinate and α-Picolinate N-Oxide IonsH. Yoneda, G. R. Choppin, J. L. Bear, and A. J. GraffeoCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1965, 4, 2, 244–246Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1965Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

PROPERTIES AND GENESIS OF THREE MEMBERS OF THE UPLANDS CATENA

J. A. McKeague1965-02-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science

Field measurements were recorded of water table, Eh, moisture, and temperature for three members of the Uplands catena throughout 2 years. Samples of the Orthic Podzol (Uplands), Gleyed Orthic Podzol (Rubicon), and Orthic Gleysol (St. Samuel) were analyzed.High Eh values (above 600 mv) and a water table below 4 ft pre…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions