Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 128169 / 128438 页 · 当前展示 2,563,361–2,563,380 / 2,568,759 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

A Theory of Magnetic Double Refraction

A. D. Buckingham、John A. Pople1956-11-01Proceedings of the Physical Society Section B

A theory of the birefringence produced in a substance perpendicular to a strong magnetic field (the Cotton-Mouton effect) is presented. Allowance is made for electrical anisotropy induced directly by the magnetic field, an effect which can occur even for isotropic molecules. The effect of molecular interaction on meas…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Chemical Effects of Ultrasonics—``Hot Spot'' Chemistry

Mary Evelyn Fitzgerald、Virginia Griffing、James E. Sullivan1956-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The present work was undertaken with the purpose of considering why and how reaction takes place in an ultrasonic field, rather than studying the chemical kinetics of such reactions. Experimental evidence is presented which supports the conclusions that chemical processes brought about by ultrasonics require cavitatio…

Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Mass Transfer in Foams

A. B. Metzner、Lee F. Brown1956-11-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMass Transfer in FoamsA. B. Metzner and L. F. BrownCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1956, 48, 11, 2040–2045Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1956https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50563a036https://do…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

History and Development of Foam as a Fire Extinguishing Medium

A. F. Ratzer1956-11-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHistory and Development of Foam as a Fire Extinguishing MediumA. F. RatzerCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1956, 48, 11, 2013–2016Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1956https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.102…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Stress-Strain Relationships in Yarns Subjected to Rapid Impact Loading

Jack C. Smith、Frank L. McCrackin、Herbert F. Schiefer 等 5 位作者1956-11-01Textile Research Journal

If a textile yarn segment, clamped at each end, is impacted transversely at the mid point, the stress-strain curve for this yarn can be obtained from measurements on a high speed photographic record of the yarn's motion. This paper describes the apparatus and procedure used. Stress-strain curves for high rates of stra…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesStructural Analysis and OptimizationTextile materials and evaluations

Ordnung/Unordnung und Ultrarotabsorption I. (Al,Si)-Verteilung in Feldspäten

F. Laves、S. S. Hafner1956-11-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

The influence of differences in the Al / Si -distribution of feldspars on the infrared absorption in the region of 7 to 16 μ is shown. Relations between the low- and high-temperature modifications of feldspars in view of their absorption spectrae are discussed. The value of infrared absorption measurements for the dis…

Thermography and Photoacoustic TechniquesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

Small-Scale Acoustic Streaming in Liquids

J.O. Kolb、Wesley L. Nyborg1956-11-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

By using special acoustical and optical arrangements, vortex motions are discovered in the vicinity of small vibrating sources in liquids. Of particular importance is the vigorous eddying that typically takes place near a vibrating gas bubble when it rests on a boundary. This bubble-associated streaming has been obser…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies

Water Transport Mechanisms in Textile Materials1 Part I: The Role of Yarn Roughness in Capillary-Type Penetration

Norman R. S. Hollies、Martha M. Kaessinger、Herman Bogaty1956-11-01Textile Research Journal

The movement of liquid water in fiber assemblies such as yarns and fabrics is examined in terms of a theory of water transport based on a capillary penetration mechanism. Yarn construction features, such as twist, diameter, crimp, and fiber denier, are shown to be related to the rate of water transport in such fiber a…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTextile materials and evaluationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

The Kinetics of the Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Nitrate and of the Reaction between Sodium Nitrite and Oxygen

Eli S. Freeman1956-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Kinetics of the Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Nitrate and of the Reaction between Sodium Nitrite and OxygenEli S. FreemanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1956, 60, 11, 1487–1493Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1956Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Pressure‐Sintered Silicon Carbide

R. A. Alliegro、L.B. Coffin、J.R. Tinklepaugh1956-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Silicon carbide was hot‐pressed to uniform densities of the order of 98% of the theoretical density, with slight additions of aluminum and iron aiding in this densification. Other elements having some effect were lithium, calcium, chromium, zirconium, and boron. This dense silicon carbide had very high strength at hig…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

A method for determining the degree of orientation of graphite

G. E. Bacon1956-11-01Journal of Applied Chemistry

Abstract The preferential orientation of the carbon planes in blocks of graphite prepared by extrusion or pressing is described in terms of an orientation function and it is shown how this varies with the particle size of the starting materials. An ‘anisotropy factor’ is defined as a useful index of the material. A di…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

On the Minimum of Magnetization Reversal Time

Ryoichi Kikuchi1956-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

A modified Landau-Lifshitz equation is solved for a single-domain sphere and an infinitely-wide thin single-domain sheet of ferromagnetic material neglecting anisotropy. The external magnetic field is switched from one direction to its opposite instantaneously at the initial time and the behavior of the magnetization…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic properties of thin filmsGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies

Aumento de la producción de cemento y mejora simultánea de la calidad

J. Calleja Carrete1956-11-01Materiales de Construccion

Por vía teórica también experimentalmente se llega a la conclusión de que, en general, es conveniente elevar la cifra máxima SO3 mantenida en la actualidad en la mayor parte de las normas para cemento. Esta medida es particularmente beneficiosa en el aspecto de la retracción.