Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 128219 / 129425 页 · 当前展示 2,564,361–2,564,380 / 2,588,497 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

The Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy Constants of Iron and Iron-silicon Alloys

Björn Westerstrand、П. Нордблад、L. Nordborg1975-06-01Physica Scripta

The magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants k 1 , k 2 and k 3 of iron and of alloys of 1.75, 2.46, 3.56 and 4.59 weight per cent silicon in iron have been measured in the temperature range 4.2-295 K. The measurements have been performed on spherical samples. The field dependence of the anisotropy constants K n ( n = 1…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Electrical Conductivity and Phase Transformation Studies on Pure and Doped (Mg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, and Mn2+) Crystals of K2SO4

M. Natarajan、E. A. Secco1975-06-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Electrical conductivity measurements have been made on single crystals of undoped potassium sulfate and on single crystals of K 2 SO 4 doped with divalent ions, viz. Mg 2+ , Zn 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Mn 2+ . The presence of the divalent ion increases the cation migration energy. The lower defect formation energy is attribut…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Decrease in the void growth rate by interstitial trapping

J. S. Koehler1975-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Void growth during neutron or charged-particle irradiation at temperatures in the range 0.4Tm⩽T⩽0.6Tm is described in pure metals and in metals containing impurities which trap interstitials. It is shown that the equations for the steady state can be integrated analytically. For cases in which strong trapping occurs t…

Fusion materials and technologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Tritium Absorption in Type 304L Stainless Steel

M.R. Louthan、J. A. Donovan、G.R. Caskey1975-06-01Nuclear Technology

Tritium absorption was determined in Type 304L austenitic stainless steel by analyzing concentration gradients obtained during prolonged exposures to high-pressure gaseous tritium. The calculated tritium diffusivities at temperatures greater than 373 K were shown to be in excellent agreement with the equation where m…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

The sintering of open and closed porosity in UO2

S. C. Coleman、W. Beeré1975-06-01Philosophical magazine

High green density UO2 powder compacts were annealed over a range of temperatures to establish the sintering mechanisms for open and closed porosity. During the intermediate stage of sintering the interconnected porosity was found to sinter at a rate consistent with a volume diffusion process dependent on the instanta…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Relation between the crystal structure of polymers and the elastic modulus of polymer crystals in the direction perpendicular to the chain axis

Ichiro Sakurada、Keisuke Kaji1975-06-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

The elastic moduli Et of crystal lattices of polymers perpendicular to molecular chain axis are dependent on the intermolecular forces, and can be determined by an X-ray diffraction method. At first, the assumption of “homogeneous stress distribution” used in the evaluation of Et was confirmed experimentally. The Et v…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Theory of translational diffusion in nematic liquid crystals

Wilbur Franklin1975-06-01Physical Review A

The theory of translational diffusion in nematic liquid crystals is developed from the standpoint of hydrodynamics and molecular-hydrodynamic interactions. The anisotropy of the diffusivity is obtained and related to the orientational order parameter, viscosity coefficients, and the detailed molecular geometry. Liquid…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

1, 3, 4‐Thiadiazole‐2, 5‐dithiol as a Complexing Agent II. Complexes of NiII, RhI, PdII, PtII, AuIII, and CuII

M. R. Gajendragad、U. Agarwala1975-06-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Komplexe des Ni II , Rh I , Pd II , Pt II , Au III und Cu II mit 1, 3, 4‐Thiadiazol‐2, 5‐dithiol wurden dargestellt. Auf Grund analytischer, magnetischer und spektraler Daten werden Strukturen vorgeschlagen. Kristallfeld‐Parameter wurden in Übereinstimmung mit den vorgeschlagenen Strukturen berechnet.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

The vibrational spectrum of crystalline syndiotactic. Poly(vinyl chloride)

W. H. Moore、S. Krimm1975-06-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

A normal vibration analysis has been carried out for crystalline syndiotactic poly(vinyl chloride) and its deuterated derivatives. This was based on a general valence force field derived from an analysis of the spectra of small secondary chloride molecules. The calculations permit a very satisfactory assignment to be…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

A Convenient Preparation of meso-Tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin

Claudia A. Busby、Robert K. DiNello、David Dolphin1975-06-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The sulfonation of meso-tetraphenylporphyrin, in concentrated sulfuric acid followed by neutralization and dialysis, provides an efficient and convenient route to meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

The Synthesis of Boron Carbide in an RF Plasma

I. M. MacKinnon、Bryan G. Reuben1975-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The increasing demand for finely powdered boron carbide together with the rapidly rising cost of this material has stimulated research into alternative methods for its production. When boron trichloride is reacted with methane‐hydrogen mixtures in a radio frequency argon plasma, boron carbides of variable B/C ratios a…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Isomorphous Substitution of Iron for Aluminium in Some Soil Kaolinites

Pichu Rengasamy、G. S. R. Murti、V.A.K. Sarma1975-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Clay (<2 μ m) and fine silt (2–20 μ m) fractions of twenty seven soil samples from eight tropical ferruginous profiles of the Mysore Plateau (India) were analysed for kaolinite by dehydroxylation and selective dissolution. The considerable amounts of iron extracted by the procedure and the closeness of the Si…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Compatibilization Concepts in Polymer Applications

Norman G. Gaylord1975-06-01Advances in chemistry series

The general incompatibility of polymers may be overcome by suitable compatibilizing agents, i.e. block or graft copolymers having segments of similar structure or solubility parameter as the polymers being mixed. Presence of a compatibilizing agent influences the properties of polymer blends and alloys as well as poly…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis and reactions of new complexes of nickel, palladium, and platinum with 1,2-ethanedithiol, 2-(methylthio)ethanethiol, and 2-(methylthio)ethane disulfide

Thomas B. Rauchfuss、D. Max Roundhill1975-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and reactions of new complexes of nickel, palladium, and platinum with 1,2-ethanedithiol, 2-(methylthio)ethanethiol, and 2-(methylthio)ethane disulfideThomas B. Rauchfuss and D. Max RoundhillCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1975, 97, 12, 3386–3392Publication Date (Prin…

Organic and Molecular Conductors Research

Influence of metal particle size on the chemisorption properties of supported platinum. Analogy with cluster compounds

Michel Primet、Jean‐Marie Basset、Édouard Garbowski 等 4 位作者1975-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfluence of metal particle size on the chemisorption properties of supported platinum. Analogy with cluster compoundsM. Primet, J. M. Basset, E. Garbowski, and M. V. MathieuCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1975, 97, 13, 3655–3659Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1975Publication…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Magnetic properties of Ni-Rh alloys near the critical composition for ferromagnetism

W. C. Muellner、J. S. Kouvel1975-06-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The magnetizations of Ni-Rh alloys on either side of the critical composition for ferromagnetism (${c}_{\mathrm{crit}}\ensuremath{\approx}63\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{a}\mathrm{t}.%\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{i}$) were measured between 4.2 and 250\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K in fields up to 56 kOe. T…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Od-Interpretation of Kaolinite-Type Structures—I: Symmetry of Kaolinite Packets and Their Stacking Possibilities

K. Dornberger‐Schiff、S. Ďurovič1975-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The idealized symmetry of kaolinite-type minerals (1:1 phyllosilicates) is analysed in detail. They can be considered as OD-structures consisting of three kinds of OD-layers. Each of them, taken separately, possesses higher symmetry than their combination. This explains the well-known tendency of kaolinite-ty…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic MappingMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Formation of free radicals in photoirradiated cellulose. I. Effect of wavelength

Nyok‐Sai Hon1975-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Formation of free radicals in photoirradiated cellulose has been studied by means of ESR spectroscopy at 77°K. Three kinds of light sources with different wavelengths between 2500 and 4000 ÅR were employed. No radicals detectable by ESR were recorded when cellulose was irradiated with light of wavelength long…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

General Anharmonic Force Constants of Carbon Disulfide

Isao Suzuki1975-06-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Twelve force constants in the general quartic force field of carbon disulfide have been determined by a least-squares method from the available spectroscopic data on four isotopic species of carbon disulfide: 12C32S2, 13C32S2, 12C32S34S, and 13C32S34S. A reasonable set of force constants is obtained together…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Estimation of the critical resolved shear stress for dislocation glide through a random mixture of distinct obstacles

K. Hanson、J. W. Morris1975-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Using techniques drawn from the statistical theory of branching processes, we approximate the critical resolved shear stress for the athermal planar glide of a dislocation, idealized as a flexible line of constant tension, through a random mixture of immobile point obstacles of distinct types. The approach simultaneou…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsThermal properties of materials