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EVIDENCE OF CLAY ILLUVIATION IN SODIC SOILS OF THE INDO-GANGETIC PLAIN SINCE THE HOLOCENE

Deeptimayee Pal、A.R. Kalbande、S.B. Deshpande 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Soil Science

Many of the micaceous soils of the Indo-Gangetic alluvial plain of northwestern India are sodic and have clay-enriched textural B horizons. These soils sometimes lack identifiable clay skins. In order to determine the genesis of the textural B horizons of these soils, both with and without identifiable clay skins, one…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

A Novel Potentiometric Glucose Biosensor Based on Polyaniline Semiconductor Films

Elena E. Karyakina、Lylia V. Neftyakova、Arkady A. Karyakin1994-12-01Analytical Letters

Application of polyaniline semiconductor films to potentiometric biosensor development provides certain advantages comparing with the known systems. Using self-doped polyaniline instead of common polymer as pH transducer the stable potentiometric response of 70 mV/pH was obtained. Taking as an example glucose biosenso…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Interface formation of Bi on ceramic ZnO: A simple model varistor grain boundary

Karin Magnusson、S. Wiklund1994-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

The Schottky barrier formation between Bi and polycrystalline, ceramic ZnO has been studied with photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) under ultrahigh-vacuum conditions. This system is a simple model of a varistor compound. Evaporation of Bi on highly n-doped (Al) sintered ZnO surfaces, fractured in situ and held at room t…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsGa2O3 and related materials

X-ray investigation of glyoxime derivatives. V. Two isomers of 2-(thienyl)glyoxime. A database study of the geometry and hydrogen bonding of the oxime group

L. F. Chertanova、Claudine Pascard、Алексей Б. Шереметев1994-12-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The crystal structures of two isomers of 2-(thienyl)glyoxime, 2-thienylethanedial dioxime, C 6 H 6 N 2 O 2 S, E,E [orthorhombic, Pbca, a=11.074 (5), b=9.152 (3), c=14.660 (4) A, V=1185.84 A 3 , D x =1.522 g cm -3 , Z=8, R=0.058 for 1276 reflections with I>3σ(I)] and E,Z [monoclinic, P2/c, a=12.189 (3), b=3.865 (3), c=…

HIV/AIDS drug development and treatmentCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and Function

Proton-glass behavior in a solid solution of (betaine phosphate)0.15(betaine phosphite)0.85

J. Banys、C. Klimm、G. Völkel 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Measurements of the dielectric permittivity are reported for a solid solution of antiferroelectric (betaine phosphate${)}_{0.15}$ and ferroelectric (betaine phosphite${)}_{0.85}$ at frequencies 20 Hz 1 MHz. The freezing phenomena in ${\mathrm{BP}}_{0.15}$${\mathrm{BPI}}_{0.85}$ reveal the characteristics of a transiti…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Metathetical Synthesis of Binary and Ternary Antiferromagnetic Gadolinium Pnictides (P, As, and Sb)

Randolph E. Treece、Jeanine A. Conklin、Richard B. Kaner1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMetathetical Synthesis of Binary and Ternary Antiferromagnetic Gadolinium Pnictides (P, As, and Sb)Randolph E. Treece, Jeanine A. Conklin, and Richard B. KanerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 25, 5701–5707Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Publishe…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Strongly stretched polymer brushes

Scott T. Milner1994-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Polymer “brushes” are formed when long‐chain molecules are somehow attached by one end at an interface with a relatively small area per chain. Such adsorbed brushes in the presence of solvent may be used to modify surface properties, stabilize colloidal particles, etc. Strongly segregated block copolymer phas…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Plasticizer migration from plasticized into unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)

Vassilis Papakonstantinou、C. D. Papaspyrides1994-12-01Journal of Vinyl Technology

Abstract There exist important industrial applications, such as hoses or plastic windows, dealing with closely combining plasticized and rigid poly(vinyl chloride). Nevertheless, migration of plasticizer causes severe variation of the mechanical performance of the end‐products. This work comprises an effort to investi…

Polymer Science and PVC

How to extract information about domain kinetics in thin ferroelectric films from switching transient current data

V. Ya. Shur、E. L. Rumyantsev、S. D. Makarov 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Integrated ferroelectrics

The paper presents the new method of mathematical treatment which allows to extract essential information about domain kinetics in polycrystal films from the traditional measurements of switching current. This information can not be obtained within the commonly used treatment. The method was verified by computer simul…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Densification and Grain Growth of Porous Alumina Compacts

Young Soo Kwon、Geonseog Son、Jeong Suh 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Densification and grain growth of porous alumina compacts during various high‐temperature processes were investigated. Experimental data were obtained for densification and grain growth of alumina powder during hot pressing. A set of constitutive equations was proposed based on the constitutive equations by Helle et a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Clay Swelling and Regular Solution Theory

Ellen R. Gräber、U. Mingelgrin1994-12-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTClay Swelling and Regular Solution TheoryEllen R. Graber and Uri. MingelgrinCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1994, 28, 13, 2360–2365Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1994https://pubs.acs.org/d…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Energetics of Formation and X-ray Crystal Structures of SNSNS(MF6)2 (M = As, Sb), Containing the Lattice-Stabilized, Aromatic, 6.pi. 1,3,4,2,5-Trithiadiazolium(2+) Cation Formed by the Crystal-Lattice-Enforced Symmetry-Allowed Cycloaddition of SN+ and SNS+

W. V. F. Brooks、T. Stanley Cameron、Simon Parsons 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEnergetics of Formation and X-ray Crystal Structures of SNSNS(MF6)2 (M = As, Sb), Containing the Lattice-Stabilized, Aromatic, 6.pi. 1,3,4,2,5-Trithiadiazolium(2+) Cation Formed by the Crystal-Lattice-Enforced Symmetry-Allowed Cycloaddition of SN+ and SNS+Wendell V. F. Brook…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Disordering and dissolution of γ’ precipitates under ion irradiation

Françoise Bourdeau、Eric Camus、C. Abromeit 等 4 位作者1994-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The stability of the \ensuremath{\gamma}' phase of the nickel-base alloy Nimonic PE16 under irradiation with ${\mathrm{Ni}}^{+}$ ions of 300-keV energy is studied by means of transmission electron microscopy. The disordering of the \ensuremath{\gamma}' phase could be followed as a function of fluence. The main finding…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Effect of Polyethylene Glycol on the Coordination Sphere of Strontium in SrCl2 and Sr(NO3)2 Complexes

Robin D. Rogers、Mary L. Jezl、Cary B. Bauer1994-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of Polyethylene Glycol on the Coordination Sphere of Strontium in SrCl2 and Sr(NO3)2 ComplexesRobin D. Rogers, Mary L. Jezl, and Cary B. BauerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 25, 5682–5692Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1994Publication History Published online1…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Synthesis and Characterization

A Phase II Trial of DaunoXome, Liposome- Encapsulated Daunorubicin, in Patients with Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Colon

John R. Eckardt、Elizabeth Campbell、H. A. Bums 等 12 位作者1994-12-01American Journal of Clinical Oncology

CONTEXT: Liposomal encapsulation of drugs can potentially ameliorate toxicities and improve acute and chronic tolerance. The increased uptake of liposomes by colon adenocarcinoma cell lines may enable DaunoXome to circumvent the p-glycoprotein-mediated anthracycline resistance of colon cancer cells. PURPOSE: To determ…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsCancer Research and Treatments

Crystallization of poly(aryl ether ketone ketone) copolymers containing terephthalate/isophthalate moieties

Benjamin S. Hsiao、Kenncorwin H. Gardner、Stephen Z. D. Cheng1994-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract In a previous study, we have investigated the structure, crystallization, and morphology of poly(aryl ether ketone ketone), PEKK, copolymers prepared from diphenyl ether (DPE), terephthalic acid (T), and isophthalic acid (I) with T/I ratios from 100/0 to 50/50. These materials were considered as having ‐DPE‐…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Dependence of SERS signal on surface roughness

Stefan Kruszewski1994-12-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The roughness of the silver electrode was changed by variation of parameters of the oxidation–reduction procedure. The roughness size has been estimated qualitatively from the angle distribution of elastically scattered light. Quantitatively measurement of roughness by scanning electron microscopy and transmi…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Ester Cleavage by Cyclodextrins in Aqueous Dimethyl Sulfoxide Mixtures. Substrate Binding versus Transition State Binding

Oswald S. Tee、Charles Mazza、Rafael Lozano-Hemmer 等 4 位作者1994-12-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEster Cleavage by Cyclodextrins in Aqueous Dimethyl Sulfoxide Mixtures. Substrate Binding versus Transition State BindingOswald S. Tee, Charles Mazza, Rafael Lozano-Hemmer, and Javier B. GiorgiCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 25, 7602–7608Publication Date (Print):December…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

A Study of Thread Tensions on a Lockstitch Sewing Machine (Part II)

Fernando Ferreira、S.C. Harlock、P. Grosberg1994-12-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

A study of thread tensions on a lockstitch sewing machine was made, measuring simultaneously both the needle and bobbin thread tensions. Investigates the relationship between the peak tensions generated during the experiments and the corresponding seam balance. It was found that under the conditions of the experiments…

Textile materials and evaluations

Kinetic Studies of Unirradiated UO2 Dissolution under Oxidizing Conditions in Batch and Flow Experiments

I. Casas、Javier Giménez、Vicenç Martí 等 5 位作者1994-12-01Radiochimica Acta

Article Kinetic Studies of Unirradiated UO2 Dissolution under Oxidizing Conditions in Batch and Flow Experiments was published on December 1, 1994 in the journal Radiochimica Acta (volume 66-67, issue s1).

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties