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Kohn anomaly in the 1T2phase of TaS2

K.R.A. Ziebeck、B. Dörner、W. G. Stirling 等 4 位作者1977-07-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

Neutron scattering studies on the 1T 2 phase of TaS 2 at room temperature reveal a strong Kohn anomaly in the longitudinal phonon mode propagating in the (100) direction. The anomaly occurs at a wavevector 0.27a* comparable to the radius of circles of diffuse intensity seen in electron diffraction patterns. The elasti…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Crystal size distribution dynamics in a classified crystallizer: Part II. Simulated control of crystal size distribution

James R. Beckman、Alan D. Randolph1977-07-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Control of sustained limit‐cycle instability in crystal size distribution (CSD) was simulated for a class II (high yield) crystallizer equipped with a fines destruction system and product classifier. Control was simulated by proportional control of nuclei density using fines destruction rate as the manipulate…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Determining the periodic response of nonlinear systems by a gradient method

M. Nakhla、F. H. Branin1977-07-01International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications

Abstract For systems of differential equations of the form ẋ = f(x) or x = f(x, t ) , a periodic response may be identified by the requirement that x( kT ) = x(0) , where k = 1, 2, … and T is the period, x(0) = x 0 being the initial‐condition vector. We describe a gradient method for finding this x 0 vector by minimiz…

Photonic and Optical DevicesNumerical methods for differential equationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Relative rates of nickel diffusion and copper diffusion through gold

Harland G. Tompkins、M. R. Pinnel1977-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The low-temperature diffusion of nickel through gold has been evaluated using Auger electron spectroscopy. Samples used were printed-wiring-board fingers having a nickel ’’diffusion barrier’’ plated between the copper substrate and the cobalt-hardened gold contact surface. A coefficient was determined for diffusion vi…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

ANOMALOUS FREQUENCY AND TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE OPTICAL ABSORPTION OF SMALL GOLD PARTICLES

Uwe Kreibig1977-07-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Résumé. — On a étudié les effets de taille dans des particules d'or (102 à 105 atomes/particules) préparées dans une matrice de verre. Des mesures d'absorption à 300 et 1,5 K dans le domaine spectral allant de 0,5 à 4,2 eV ont mis en évidence trois effets lorsque la taille des particules diminue: (i)…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Poisoning titration technique for determining the number of active centers in a supported platinum catalyst

L. Gonzalez-Tejuca、K. Aika、Seitarô Namba 等 4 位作者1977-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPoisoning titration technique for determining the number of active centers in a supported platinum catalystL. Gonzalez-Tejuca, K. Aika, S. Namba, and John TurkevichCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1977, 81, 14, 1399–1406Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1977Publication History Publi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Order-parameter symmetries for the phase transitions of nonmagnetic secondary and higher-order ferroics

P. Tolédano、J. C. Tolédano1977-07-01Physical review. B, Solid state

A theoretical investigation is presented of the order-parameter symmetries of all possible secondary and higher-order ferroic transitions, (nonmagnetic). These structural phase transitions, which are neither ferroelectric nor ferroelastic, involve the onset of a spontaneous macroscopic quantity represented by a polar…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

13C n.m.r. studies of some phenanthrene and fluorene derivatives

J. B. Stothers、C. T. Tan、Nancy K. Wilson1977-07-01Organic Magnetic Resonance

Abstract The 1 H and 13 C spectra of fluorene, fluorenone, phenanthrene and their 4‐methyl and 4,5‐dimethyl derivatives have been examined. To complete the analyses for fluorenone and 4‐methylfluorenone, 1 H spectra were recorded at 270 MHz. The results from the 1 H spectra permitted unequivocal assignments for the pr…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Accelerated Corrosion of Copper in Flowing Pure Water Contaminated with Oxygen and Sulfide

B. C. Syrett1977-07-01CORROSION

Studies of the corrosion of OFHC copper in water contaminated with sulfide, oxygen, or sulfide plus oxygen have shown that the presence of either sulfide (48 to 1940 ppb) plus low oxygen (29 to 60 ppb) or oxygen alone (865 to 6950 ppb) leads to low corrosion rates. However, when both sulfide and oxygen are present in…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionWater Treatment and Disinfection

States in the gap in chalcogenide glasses

N. F. Mott、R. A. Street1977-07-01Philosophical magazine

This paper discusses states in the gap in chalcogenide glasses. The model of “charged dangling bonds” put forward by Street and Mott (1975) and Mott, Davis and Street (1975) is reexamined in the light of new experimental evidence and theoretical concepts. It is shown that the model accounts both for the increase in th…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Single and multiple interstitials in FCC metals

H R Schober1977-07-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

Configuration and activation energies and dipole tensors for single and multiple interstitials are calculated by computer simulation using three different potentials for Cu. The single interstitial forms a (100) dumb-bell. The di- and tri-interstitials consist of (100) dumb-bells on nearest-neighbour sites which are r…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Antiferromagnetism of fcc Fe thin films

W. Keune、R. Halbauer、U. Gonser 等 5 位作者1977-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Thin iron films (∼18 Å and 90% enriched in Fe57) were prepared on (001) Cu single-crystal substrates. The fcc structure was verified by electron microscopy. By Mössbauer spectroscopy it was found that antiferromagnetic ordering begins at around 80±10 K with hyperfine fields of about 16–20 kOe. Additional proof for the…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Structural and magnetic properties of di-.mu.-chloro-bis[bis(.eta.5-cyclopentadienyl)titanium(III)] and di-.mu.-bromo-bis[bis(.eta.5-methylcyclopentadienyl)titanium(III)]

Rudolph G. Jungst、Dennis G. Sekutowski、Jimmy H. Davis 等 5 位作者1977-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural and magnetic properties of di-.mu.-chloro-bis[bis(.eta.5-cyclopentadienyl)titanium(III)] and di-.mu.-bromo-bis[bis(.eta.5-methylcyclopentadienyl)titanium(III)]Rudolph. Jungst, Dennis. Sekutowski, Jimmy. Davis, Matthew. Luly, and Galen. StuckyCite this: Inorg. Chem…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effects of photoactivated porphyrins at the cell surface of leukemia L1210 cells

David Kessel1977-07-01Biochemistry

When murine leukemia L1210 cells are exposed to certain porphyrins, in the presence of light, a rapid loss of cell viability occurs. We have examined structure-activity relationships, using a series of porphyrins, and have studied early effects of these agents, to elucidate their mode of action. In the system employed…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesRetinoids in leukemia and cellular processes

Chemical Transformations of Nitrogen Oxides While Sampling Combustion Products

G. S. Samuelsen、J. N. Harman1977-07-01Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association

The present study reviews the sampling environments and chemical transformations of nitrogen oxides that may occur within probes and sample lines while sampling combustion products. Experimental data are presented for NOx transformations in silica and 316 stainless steel tubing when sampling simulated combustion produ…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamicsLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Heat conduction in a two‐dimensional spherulite

Andrzej Gałęski、P. Milczarek、M. Κryszewski1977-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The anisotropy of thermal conduction in a spherulite is calculated for a two‐phase model. The problem of the temperature distribution due to cooling of a spherulite suddenly heated at one point is solved. An analytical result is given and isothermal contours are calculated for wide ranges of thermal conductio…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal properties of materials

Glass-Transition Temperatures of Polyamide Textile Fibers

John P. Walters、D. R. Buchanan1977-07-01Textile Research Journal

Analysis of the detailed dynamic mechanical spectrum in the vicinity of the glass-transition temperature (T g ) of a series of polyamide textile fibers allows the prediction of their relative dyeabilities with a disperse dye, Celanthrene Fast Blue 2G, to an accuracy of about 1 K/S unit. The technique is sensitive enou…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Synthesis of novel photodegradable poly(o‐nitrobenzaldehyde acetal) polymers

C. C. Petropoulos1977-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The synthesis of novel photodegradable poly( o ‐nitrobenzaldehyde acetals) is described. The polymers were prepared by condensing o ‐nitrobenzaldehyde with a series of glycols. Polyesteracetals can also be prepared by first preparing the o ‐nitrobenzaldehyde glycol acetal or polyacetal prepolymer and subseque…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Suspension Polymerization of Vinyl Chloride with Programmed Temperature: Morphological Characteristics and Thermal Stability of Polyvinyl Chloride)

D. Feldman、M. Macoveanu、Gabriela Robilâ1977-07-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

Polyvinyl chloride) obtained by intermittent polymerization in suspension with temperature programming, has been characterized from the point of view of morphological properties and of thermal stability. The data have been compared with the values of the morphological characteristics and thermal stability for the PVC…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

Microstructure of 1,5‐cyclooctadiene oligomers

Hisaya Sato、Yasuyuki Tanaka、T. TAKETOMI1977-07-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra of 1,5‐cyclooctadiene oligomers were investigated and compared with those of 1,4‐polybutadiene. The oligomers were prepared with Rh 2 O 7 as catalyst and fractionated by vacuum distillation or gel‐permeation chromatography. It was found that each fraction consists of a mixture of ster…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymersFerrocene Chemistry and Applications