Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 128394 / 129918 页 · 当前展示 2,567,861–2,567,880 / 2,598,354 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Characterization of the Thickness and Uniformity of the Coatings of Sulfur‐coated Urea

W. M. Jarrell、G. Stuart Pettygrove、L. Boersma1979-05-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The objective of this study was to develop a test which can accurately predict the contribution of coating characteristics to the control of rates of release of urea from SCU granules. It was assumed that product quality is a function of average coating thickness and uniformity of coating thickness. To achiev…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymers

Spin-polarized photoelectrons from semiconductors with chalcopyrite structure: ZnSiAs2 and ZnGeAs2

P. Zürcher、F. Meier1979-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Photoelectron spin polarizations of 50 and 17% have been obtained with the chalcopyrite-structure semiconductors ZnSiAs2 and ZnGeAs2, respectively, by irradiation with circularly polarized light. A comparison is made with the results obtained from GaAs, which has a zinc-blende structure. An analysis of the chalcopyrit…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Chemical origin of the space-charge layer in cuprous oxide front-wall solar cells

J. Herion1979-05-01Applied Physics Letters

Using Auger electron spectroscopy, the region near the front contact of cuprous oxide front-wall solar cells was investigated. In cells showing large photovoltages, a maximum of the copper concentration being by about 4 at.% percent higher than the bulk concentration was observed at a distance of 70 Å from the metal-s…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Preliminary studies on a chlamydial agent in the digestive diverticular epithelium of hard clams Mercenaria mercenaria (L.) from Great South Bay, New York

Theodore R. Meyers1979-05-01Journal of Fish Diseases

Abstract. The prevalence of a chlamydial infection in hatchery‐reared adult hard clams Mercenaria mercenaria (L.) from Great South Bay, Long Island, New York was relatively high and seasonally stable. Infection occurred early in life while juvenile clams were still within the hatchery. Fluorescent antibody tests sugge…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesHemophilia Treatment and ResearchReproductive System and Pregnancy

15—THE UNWINDING OF YARNS FROM PACKAGES PART III: UNWINDING FROM CONICAL PACKAGES

V. K. Kothari、G. A. V. Leaf1979-05-01Journal of the Textile Institute

Tables of calculated balloon parameters are given for a range of unwinding conditions when conical packages are used. Both single and double balloons are considered. Empirical formulae for estimating the yarn tension at the eye are deduced.

Textile materials and evaluations

Spin-inversion and orbital symmetry conspiracy in type A lumiketone rearrangements

Sason Shaik1979-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin-inversion and orbital symmetry conspiracy in type A lumiketone rearrangementsSason S. ShaikCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 10, 2736–2738Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1979https://pubs.acs…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Serendipitous synthesis of a sila-.alpha.-pyran - convenient, penultimate precursor to dimethylsilanone

Thomas J. Barton、William D. Wulff1979-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSerendipitous synthesis of a sila-.alpha.-pyran - convenient, penultimate precursor to dimethylsilanoneT. J. Barton and W. D. WulffCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 10, 2735–2736Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Strain‐induced crystallization, Part IV: Induction time analysis

G. S. Y. Yeh、Kimin Hong、Daniel Krueger1979-05-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The empirical equation, 1/t i = Ae Ei/RT , which expresses the exponential dependence of the reciprocal of crystallization induction time, t i , has been analyzed and shown to be equivalent to the nucleation rate equations derived earlier in Part III (1). Consequently we have used the t i measurements obtaine…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Thermal oxidative degradation of isotactic polypropylene catalyzed by copper and copper oxide interfaces

H. H. G. Jellinek、H. Kachi、A. W. Czanderna 等 4 位作者1979-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The oxidative degradation of isotactic polypropylene films coated on well‐defined Cu(Cu 2 O), CuO 0.67 , and CuO films in a temperature range of 90–120°C in a quartz‐spoon‐gauge‐reaction vessel was studied. This catalytic reaction has been compared with the oxidation of polypropylene without copper or oxide f…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Science and PVC

Mechanical Properties of Cotton/Polyester Yarns

K.E. Duckett、B.C. Goswami、H. H. Ramey1979-05-01Textile Research Journal

Samples of two cotton cultivars were spun with high- and normal-tenacity polyester staple fibers in cotton/polyester blend ratios of 100:0, 67:33, 50:50, 33:67, and 0:100. Stress-strain measurements provided tenacities, elongations, and breaking energies. Based on the stress-strain response of the pure cotton and pure…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Theoretical model of thin-film deposition profile with shadow effect

Shi‐Chune Yao1979-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

A theoretical model and a computational algorithm are presented for the shadow deposition of thin films through a generalized mask of finite dimensions in a vacuum environment. The computer model enables a theoretical study of the deposited-film-thickness profile from extended sources with shadow effect. Numerical eva…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Electrical resistivity and ESCA studies on neutral poly(alkylbenzimidazoles), their salts, and complexes

Shaul M. Aharoni、A. J. Signorelli1979-05-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A series of metal and acid salts having poly(alkylbenzimidazoles) as the parent ligand were synthesized. The room‐temperature electrical resistivity of the parent and the salts was measured. Values for the dc electrical resistivity varied from ∼1 × 10 13 ohm.cm for the neutral polymers to ∼1 × 10 6 ohm·cm for…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Hysteresis Behavior in Polyether Poly(urethaneureas) Based on 2,4-Toluene Diisocyanate, Ethylenediamine, and Poly(tetramethylene oxide)

C. S. P. Sung、Thomas W. Smith、Chenghong Hu 等 4 位作者1979-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleHysteresis Behavior in Polyether Poly(urethaneureas) Based on 2,4-Toluene Diisocyanate, Ethylenediamine, and Poly(tetramethylene oxide)C. S. Paik Sung, T. W. Smith, C. B. Hu, and Nak-Ho SungCite this: Macromolecules 1979, 12, 3, 538–540Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1979Publica…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Catalysis of Hydrogen Formation from an Organic Radical in Aqueous Solutions by Colloidal Silver

A. Henglein1979-05-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Short‐lived radicals such as (1) can be compelled to undergo unusual reactions if they are generated in the presence of a metal colloid catalyst in aqueous solution. Instead of combining, disprotionating, or dismuting, the radicals (1) participate in a redox process leading to evolution of H 2 , according to the overa…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Fluxional behavior in octahydrooctaborate(2-). A theoretical study

Daniel A. Kleier、William N. Lipscomb1979-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFluxional behavior in octahydrooctaborate(2-). A theoretical studyDaniel A. Kleier and William N. LipscombCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1979, 18, 5, 1312–1318Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1979https://pubs.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Electrical properties of indium-doped lead tin telluride

K. Weiser、A. Klein、M. Ainhorn1979-05-01Applied Physics Letters

Starting at room temperature the Hall constant of In-doped lead tin telluride increases exponentially with inverse temperature, then decreases, and finally flattens out. This behavior is explained on the basis of autocompensation and the positive temperature dependence of the band gap.

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Luminescence of Free and Relaxed Excitons in MgO

Z. A. Rachko、J. A. Valbis1979-05-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The vacuum ultraviolet luminescence of pure and doped MgO crystals excited by 10 keV electrons is studied in the temperature region 80 to 450 K. At 80 K the narrow edge luminescence band at 7.65 eV due to radiative decay of free excitons dominates in the emission spectrum of undoped crystals. At thermal quenc…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

A CHRONOSEQUENCE OF SOILS DEVELOPED FROM GRANITIC MORAINAL MATERIAL, BAFFIN ISLAND, N.W.T.

L. J. Evans、Brian H. Cameron1979-05-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science

The pedological development of a chronosequence of four soils ranging in age from 8000 to 115 000 yr was investigated on Baffin Island, N.W.T. All the soils were developed on granitic morainal material in an Arctic environment. The soils were acid and very gravelly with low clay contents. The major clay minerals in al…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClimate change and permafrostClay minerals and soil interactions

On the Radioactivity of Fly Ashes from Coal Power Plants

C. Papastefanou、S. Charalambous1979-05-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Abstract The radioactivity of Greek lignites and their ashes was studied. It was found that the radionuclides in them belong to the uranium series. Fly ashes are relatively rich in radioactivity. Concentrations up to 7 · 10 -5 g/g and 12 pCi/g were measured for 238 U and 226 Ra, respectively. The associated hazards fr…

Coal and Its By-productsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Studies on Thermal Degradation of Aromatic Polyesters by Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography

Yoshihiro Sugimura、Shunichi Tsugé1979-05-01Journal of Chromatographic Science

Thermal degradation of aromatic polyesters (see text for formula) (m = 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) was studied by pyrolysis/gas chromatography using a Curie-point pyrolyzer directly attached to a gas chromatograph with a thermally stable polar separation column (Thermon-1000) to cover a wide range of the degradation products.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionFiber-reinforced polymer composites