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Evaluation of induction hardened case depth through microstructural characterisation using magnetic Barkhausen emission technique

S. Vaidyanathan、V. Moorthy、T. Jayakumar 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Materials Science and Technology

The influence on the hysteresis loop and the magnetic Barkhausen emission (MBE) of microstructure within the case of different induction hardened carbon steel shafts has been studied. The hysteresis loop shows a distortion with a sudden reduction in the rate of magnetisation (dB/dH ) before approaching the maximum mag…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Novel substituted epoxide initiators for the carbocationic polymerization of isobutylene

Judit E. Puskás、LB Brister、Armin Michel 等 6 位作者2000-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

This article presents the first detailed account of the discovery that substituted epoxides can initiate the carbocationic polymerization of isobutylene. α-Methylstyrene epoxide (MSE), 2,4,4-trimethyl-pentyl-epoxide-1,2 (TMPO-1), 2,4,4-trimethyl-pentyl-epoxide-2,3 (TMPO-2), and hexaepoxi squalene (HES) initiated isobu…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Piezoelectric Properties of a High Curie Temperature Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3–PbTiO3 Binary System Single Crystal near a Morphotropic Phase Boundary

Naohiko Yasuda、Hidehiro Ohwa、Motoyuki Kume 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

High-quality piezoelectric (1- x )Pb(In 1/2 Nb 1/2 )O 3 – x PbTiO 3 binary system single crystals near a morphotropic phase boundary were successfully grown by a conventional flux method using PbO–PbF 2 –B 2 O 3 flux. The largest crystal had dimensions of about 20 mm×10 mm×5 mm. The permittivity shows a shoulder at th…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Spectroscopic and Magnetic Properties of an Unprecedented Three-Dimensional CuII Coordination Compound of 1,2-Bis(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethane

Yann Garcia、Petra J. van Koningsbruggen、H. Kooijman 等 6 位作者2000-02-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

A novel three-dimensional copper(II) compound of the formula [Cu3(btre)5(H2O)2](ClO4)6·H2O (btre = 1,2-bis(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethane) has been synthesized. The structure has been solved at 150 K by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The compound [C30H44Cu3N30O2·6(ClO4)·H2O] crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1bar…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Fugitive Interfacial Carbon Coatings for Oxide/Oxide Composites

Kristin A. Keller、T. Mah、Triplicane A. Parthasarathy 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effectiveness of fugitive interfacial carbon coatings in Nextel™ 720‐based composites was investigated. Dense (>90%) matrix (calcium aluminosilicate, 0° and ±45°) composites and porous matrix (mullite/alumina, eight‐harness satin fabric) composites were fabricated and tensile tested in two control conditions (u…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

The effect of strain rate, temperature, and molecular mass on the tensile deformation of polyethylene

Stuart Hillmansen、S. Hobeika、R. N. Haward 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Conventional tensile testing applied to high density polyethylene can lead to erroneous impressions of the tensile response of the material due to a local reduction in cross section of the sample. Several workers have developed novel tensile testing techniques to measure the response of a small element as it…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesProbabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

RECENT ADVANCES IN CLAY-CATALYZED ORGANIC TRANSFORMATIONS

Milind D. Nikalje、Prodeep Phukan、Arumugam Sudalai2000-02-01Organic Preparations and Procedures International

(2000). RECENT ADVANCES IN CLAY-CATALYZED ORGANIC TRANSFORMATIONS. Organic Preparations and Procedures International: Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 1-40.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Hole distribution between the Ni3dand O2porbitals inNd2−xSrxNiO4−δ

Zhiwei Hu、M. S. Golden、J. Fink 等 8 位作者2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We present a joint experimental and theoretical study of x-ray absorption at the O-K and $\mathrm{Ni}{\ensuremath{-}L}_{2,3}$ thresholds of ${\mathrm{Nd}}_{2\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{x}{\mathrm{NiO}}_{4\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\delta}}$ providing an analysis of the distribution of doped holes induced by Sr subst…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Miscibility, morphology and tensile properties of vinyl chloride polymer and poly(?-caprolactone) blends

Fang‐Chyou Chiu、Kyonsuku Min2000-02-01Polymer International

The miscibility, morphology and tensile properties of three blend systems of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and with two chlorinated PVCs (CPVCs) with different chlorine contents (63 wt% and 67 wt% of Cl) have been studied. Based on the shifts of single glass transition temperature, the Gor…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Synergistic action of vinyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide with various anions on corrosion of steel

E. Khamis、El Sayed H. El‐Ashry、A. K. Ibrahim2000-02-01British Corrosion Journal

The effect of mixtures of vinyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide containing various anions on the corrosion rate of steel in 0·5M H2 SO4 has been investigated. The inhibition mechanism has been studied by conducting electrochemical polarisation measurements. The inhibitor acts by covering the cathodic area of the metal s…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

THERMAL DESORPTION OF SODIUM ATOMS FROM THIN SiO2 Films

B. V. Yakshinskiy、Theodore E. Madey、V. N. Ageev2000-02-01Surface Review and Letters

The adsorption and thermal desorption of Na from thin SiO 2 films have been studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), angle-resolved XPS (ARXPS), low energy ion scattering (LEIS), temperature-programmed desorption (TPD), low energy electron diffraction (LEED) and work function measurements have been used to cha…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSemiconductor materials and devices

Synthese und strukturelle Charakterisierung von Borsubphthalocyaninaten

R. Potz、Melanie Göldner、H. Hückstädt 等 6 位作者2000-02-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Halogenosubphthalocyaninatobor, [B(X)spc] (X = F, Cl, Br) bildet sich beim Erwärmen von Phthalodinitril mit Bortrihalogenid in Chinolin (X = F) bzw. dem jeweiligen Halogenbenzol. [B(C6H5)spc] wird aus Phthalodinitril und Tetraphenylborat bzw. Tetraphenylboroxid dargestellt. [B(Br)spc] dient für die Darstellung von [B(…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Material Constitutive Law for Large Strains and Strain Rates

Marcelo Augusto Leal Alves2000-02-01Journal of Engineering Mechanics

This note comments on a strain rate pattern found in tensile tests. This strain rate pattern readily suggests that the Cowper-Symonds equation relating the static and dynamic flow stresses with the strain rate is not valid for a broad range of strains unless its coefficients change. A modification of the Cowper-Symond…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Transport properties and magnetism of a helically Hund-coupled conductor:β−MnO2

Hirohiko Sato、Toshiaki Enoki、Masahiko Isobe 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Transport properties and magnetic susceptibility have been investigated for single crystals of the magnetic conductor $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{2}.$ Resistivity, Hall coefficient, and thermoelectric power reveal the behavior of n-type metal with an anomalously small mobility. The transport prope…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Oxidation of 2-Chlorophenol in Water by Ultrasound/Fenton Method

Jih‐Gaw Lin、Ying-Shih Ma2000-02-01Journal of Environmental Engineering

One of the toxic and refractory pollutants formed during the color removal of fertilizer, chemical, and petroleum industrial effluents by chlorine is 2-chlorophenol (2-cp). The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of H2O2 and Fe2+ dosages on the decomposition of 2-cp using a coupled ultrasound/Fe2+/H2O…

Advanced oxidation water treatmentWater Treatment and DisinfectionUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Optimal design of a multi-couple thermoelectric generator

Jincan Chen、Bihong Lin、Hongjie Wang 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Semiconductor Science and Technology

The performance of a multi-couple thermoelectric device as a generator is investigated. The general expressions of two important performance parameters, the efficiency and power output, are given. The - K characteristic curves of a thermoelectric generator are presented for some differently constrained conditions, whe…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Surface structure of isotactic polypropylene by X‐ray diffraction

Takashi Nishino、Takayuki Matsumoto、Katsuhiko Nakamae2000-02-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract With the glazing angle incidence of an X‐ray beam, the surface structure of compression molded isotactic polypropylene film was investigated by X‐ray diffraction. A comparison of the crystallinities between the surface and the bulk was made for films annealed in air at different temperatures and times. The cr…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

An Overview: Vapor Phase Corrosion Inhibitors

A. Subramanian、M. Natesan、V. S. Muralidharan 等 5 位作者2000-02-01CORROSION

When present as vapors, certain organic compounds offer inhibition against the corrosion of ferrous and nonferrous materials. The inhibitors include aliphatic, aromatic, cyclohexylamines, aminonitrobenzoates, heteroalkylated lower amines, etc. The mechanism of inhibition offered by these compounds was discussed and an…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMaterial Properties and Applications

Coprecipitation of CaCO 3 and CaSO 4

Michael Sudmalis、R. Sheikholeslami2000-02-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract Coprecipitation characteristics of CaCO 3 and CaSO 4 were studied under various operating conditions. The investigations were carried out in temperature‐controlled batch tests. Coprecipitation results were compared with our experimental results of a single salt crystallization. It was found that the induction…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies