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XPS analysis of oxides

E. Paparazzo1988-07-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The principal scope of this work is to explore the capacity of XPS spectroscopy in the characterization of oxides through consideration of O 1s spectra. Several examples of oxides, analysed both separately and in the form of mechanical mixtures, are reviewed. The quantitative aspects involved in the XPS analy…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Theoretical study of the scandium and yttrium halides

Stephen R. Langhoff、Charles W. Bauschlicher、Harry Partridge1988-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Theoretical spectroscopic constants are reported for the X 1Σ+ and a 3Δ states of the fluorides, chlorides, and bromides of scandium and yttrium. The calculated D0 values (eV) are ScF(6.00), ScC1(4.55), ScBr(3.90), YF(6.72), YC1(5.36), and YBr(4.74). All systems are predicted to have 1Σ+ ground states once the effect…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Inhomogeneous field breakdown in GIS-the prediction of breakdown probabilities and voltages. II. Ion density and statistical time lag

N. Wiegart、L. Niemeyer、Friedrich Pinnekamp 等 10 位作者1988-07-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

For pt.I see ibid., vol.3, no.3, p.923-30 (1988). An improved model for the calculation of statistical time lags in SF/sub 6/ insulated electrode arrangements for positive impulse voltage is presented. On the basis of physical considerations, the production rate of initial electrons is ascribed to the local density of…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAdvanced Data Storage Technologies

The Nature and Properties of Engineering Materials

Zbigniew D. Jastrzebski、R. Komanduri1988-07-01Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology

Atoms and Molecules Structure of Solids Phase Transformations and Phase Equilibria Defects and Imperfections in Solids Rate Processes and Crystallization Surfaces and Interfacial Phenomena Mechanical Properties Metals Ceramics and Related Materials Polymers Electronic Properties Magnetic Properties Thermal Properties…

Material Properties and Applications

Electrochemistry and spectroscopy of magnesium phthalocyanine. Analysis of the absorption and magnetic circular dichroism spectra

Edward A. Ough、Tebello Nyokong、Katherine A. M. Creber 等 4 位作者1988-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemistry and spectroscopy of magnesium phthalocyanine. Analysis of the absorption and magnetic circular dichroism spectraEdward Ough, Tebello Nyokong, Katherine A. M. Creber, and Martin J. StillmanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1988, 27, 15, 2724–2732Publication Date (Print…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

A thermodynamic phenomenology for ferroelectric tungsten bronze Sr0.6Ba0.4Nb2O6 (SBN:60)

J. R. Oliver、Ratnakar R. Neurgaonkar、L. E. Cross1988-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The tetragonal tungsten bronze ferroelectrics in the strontium barium niobate system have been extensively studied over many years. As for many of the bronzes, a crude interpretation of the experimental data has been attempted in the past using the simple Landau-Ginsburg-Devonshire expansion of the Gibbs free energy a…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Silicone Rubber, Its Development and Technological Progress

K. E. Polmanteer1988-07-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract This paper has described silicone rubber, its first commercial development in 1944, and its technological progress since then. Pioneering research on silicon opened the door to the development of silicone polymers and silicone rubber. The substitution of two methyl groups on silicon was present in the first e…

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Magnesium anthracene systems and their application in synthesis and catalysis

Borislav Bogdanović1988-07-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnesium anthracene systems and their application in synthesis and catalysisBorislav BogdanovicCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1988, 21, 7, 261–267Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1988https://pubs.acs.org…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Valence trapping in mixed-valence manganese(II)-manganese(III) complexes of a macrocyclic binucleating ligand

H.‐R. CHANG、Scott K. Larsen、Peter D. W. Boyd 等 5 位作者1988-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The electronic structures of two mixed-valence MnMn complexes, [LMnClBr]·HO (2) and [LMnBr]·1/2CHCl (3), and the Mn complex LMnCl (4) are probed. The L ligand is the dianion of the Schiff base condensation of 2 mol of 1,3-diaminopropane and 2 mol of 2,6-diformyl-4-tert-butylphenol. The X-ray structure of complex 4 has…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Assembly of type I collagen fibrils de novo. Between 37 and 41 degrees C the process is limited by micro-unfolding of monomers.

Karl E. Kadler、Yoshio Hojima、Darwin J. Prockop1988-07-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The effects of temperature on the assembly of collagen fibrils were examined in a system in which collagen monomers are generated de novo and in a physiological buffer by specific enzymic cleavage of type I pC-collagen, an intermediate in the normal processing of type I procollagen to type I collagen. Increasing the t…

Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchConnective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Copolymerization of Pyrrole and Thiophene by Electrochemical Oxidation and Electrochemical Behavior of the Resulting Copolymers

Susumu Kuwabata、Shuji Ito、Hiroshi Yoneyama1988-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical copolymerization of pyrrole and thiophene has been accomplished using an acetonitrile solution containing 0.1 M thiophene and pyrrole. The production of copolymers was evidenced by IR measurements of the resulting polymers and their electrochemical properties. The electrochemical behavior of the copoly…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Moisture Sorption Characteristics of Several Food Fibers

ANN‐MARIE CADDEN1988-07-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT Adsorption behavior of microcrystalline cellulose, guar gum, wheat bran and oat bran were compared at 4, 25, and 37°C. Guar gum adsorbed the most water and microcrystalline cellulose adsorbed the least. Adsorption abilities of oat bran and wheat bran were similar at low and intermediate water activity levels.…

Food composition and propertiesFood Drying and ModelingTextile materials and evaluations

Reactions of iron(II) nitrilotriacetate and iron(II) ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetate complexes with hydrogen peroxide

James D. Rush、Willem H. Koppenol1988-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactions of iron(II) nitrilotriacetate and iron(II) ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetate complexes with hydrogen peroxideJ. D. Rush and W. H. KoppenolCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 15, 4957–4963Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 Ma…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisField-Flow Fractionation TechniquesFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Magnetic material R,Fe,Mo,(Co) with ThMn12 structure

Achim Muller1988-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Preparation and magnetic properties of ThMn12-type phases R,Fe,Mo,(Co), R=Y, Ce, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er are described. The ternary material, without Co, exhibits saturation magnetization up to 1 T and Curie temperature up to 215 °C, the quaternary material, with Co, up to 1.2 T, and 295 °C, respectively.

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Induction of 33-kD and 60-kD Peroxidases during Ethylene-Induced Senescence of Cucumber Cotyledons

F. B. Abeles、Linda J. Dunn、Peter H. Morgens 等 6 位作者1988-07-01PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Ethylene enhanced the senescence of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. cv ;Poinsett 76') cotyledons. The effect of 10 microliters per liter ethylene was inhibited by 1 millimolar silver thiosulfate, an inhibitor of ethylene action. An increase in proteins with molecular weights of 33 to 30 kilodaltons and lower molecular we…

Plant-Microbe Interactions and ImmunityPostharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Transformation Kinetics of Diphasic Aluminosilicate Gels

Wen‐Cheng J. Wei、John W. Halloran1988-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The formation of mullite in diphasic aluminosilicate gels of stoichiometric composition was studied by quantitative X‐ray diffraction (QXRD) and electron microscopy (AEM and SEM). The transformation is preceded by an incubation time which is apparently an activated process with an activation energy of 236 ± 15 kcal/(g…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Characterization of two 3-ketothiolases possessing differing substrate specificities in the polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesizing organismAlcaligenes eutrophus

Geoffrey W. Haywood、Alistair J. Anderson、Larry F. Chu 等 4 位作者1988-07-01FEMS Microbiology Letters

Two constitutive acetyl-CoA acetyltransferases (3-ketothiolases A and B) were purified from Alcaligenes eutrophus. Enzyme A was active with only acetoacetyl-CoA and 3-ketopentanoyl-CoA, whereas enzyme B was active with all the 3-ketoacyl-CoAs (C4−C10) tested. Enzyme A appeared to be a tetramer (Mr 70 000) with identic…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEnzyme Production and Characterization

Synthesis and properties of nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes of 14-membered hexaaza macrocycles, 1,8-dimethyl- and 1,8-diethyl-1,3,6,8,10,13-hexaazacyclotetradecane

Myunghyun Paik Suh、Shin Geol Kang1988-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and properties of nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes of 14-membered hexaaza macrocycles, 1,8-dimethyl- and 1,8-diethyl-1,3,6,8,10,13-hexaazacyclotetradecaneMyunghyun Paik Suh and Shin Geol KangCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1988, 27, 14, 2544–2546Publication Date (Print)…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

[S4Cd17(SPh)28]2-, the first member of a third series of tetrahedral [SWMX(SR)y]z- clusters

Garry S. H. Lee、D.C. Craig、Ida. Ma 等 6 位作者1988-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT[S4Cd17(SPh)28]2-, the first member of a third series of tetrahedral [SWMX(SR)y]z- clustersGarry S. H. Lee, Don C. Craig, Ida. Ma, Marcia L. Scudder, Trevor D. Bailey, and Ian G. DanceCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 14, 4863–4864Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1988P…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Interactions of metals and protons with algae

R. H. Crist、Karl Oberholser、Dwight. Schwartz 等 6 位作者1988-07-01Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInteractions of metals and protons with algaeRay H. Crist, Karl. Oberholser, Dwight. Schwartz, James. Marzoff, Darryl. Ryder, and DeLanson R. CristCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1988, 22, 7, 755–760Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1988Publication History Published online1…

Algal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae ResearchMarine and environmental studies