Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
The equilibrium partial pressures of vapour species generated in halide activated pack powder mixtures at high temperatures were calculated for a series of compositions using thermochemical analysis tools. The results obtained were applied to identify suitable activators and pack compositions for codepositing Al and S…
Abstract Poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s (PHA)s, as all melt‐processed polymers, may undergo thermal degradation at temperatures close to the melting point. The primary purpose of the present study is to screen out process variables on the basis of a factorial design for two variables at two levels. The investigated parameter…
We compare the diagonal /spl mu/ and off-diagonal /spl kappa/ permeability tensor components of magnetized polycrystalline ferrites given by the theoretical model of Gelin and Berthou with experimental ones at microwave frequencies. We used a broad-band and noniterative measurement technique recently developed within…
Abstract The effect of types of fillers on mechanical properties of rigid polyurethane composite samples was investigated. Polyurethane (PU) composites were prepared using a molasses polyol (MP, a mixture of molasses and polyethylene glycol, Mw=200) diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and fillers. The following plant p…
By applying the basic principles of metrology we discuss how to define the standards that any experimental method to measure resolution has to obey. Our results clearly indicate the need to apply a calibration procedure when designing algorithms to estimate resolution to satisfy accuracy requirements. Similarly, the p…
A discrete-component approach was taken to establish the operational feasibility of a novel, imaging, midinfrared, multispectral, polarimetric sensor for remote-sensing application. The sensor is designed to exploit the spectral and polarimetric characteristics of the scene as discriminants. Pixelated multispectral fi…
Covers advancements in spacecraft and tactical and strategic missile systems, including subsystem design and application, mission design and analysis, materials and structures, developments in space sciences, space processing and manufacturing, space operations, and applications of space technologies to other fields.
Abstract The physical and chemical properties for a series of structurally well‐defined, alkylated naphthalenes have been compared. Structural characteristics, such as the alkyl chain length, alkyl chain branching, and number of alkyl groups on the naphthalene ring, have been correlated with physical properties, such…
The products of crystallization of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde-4-nitrophenylhydrazone ( I ) and N ′-(2-phenyl-1 H -indole-3-aldehyde)-4-nitrophenylhydrazone ( II ) from different solvents are studied by X-ray diffraction with the aim of examining the polymorphism of hydrazone derivatives. The structural features of the crys…
The acid–base determination of different substances by nonaqueous titrations is highly preferred in pharmaceutical analyses since the method is quantitative, exact, and reproducible. The modern interpretation of the reactions in nonaqueous solvents started in the last century, but several inconsistencies and unsolved…
A broad bulk-quasicrystal-forming region, (Ti x Zr100− x )100− y Ni y (43.75 ≤⃒ x ≤⃒ 81.25, 17 ≤⃒ y ≤⃒ 23), has been identified in the Ti-Zr-Ni system, and quasicrystals can be obtained by using a conventional suction-casting method. The quasilattice constant of the icosahedral (i) phase is within the range 0.505-0.53…
Recent technological advances in thermal analysis present educational opportunities. In particular, modulated differential scanning calorimetry (MDSC) can be used to contrast reversing and nonreversing processes in practical laboratory experiments. The introduction of these concepts elucidates the relationship between…
The mechanisms of crack nucleation and propagation of the lamellar microstructures found in pearlite were studied by in situ transmission electron microscopy. It was found that, in addition to the predominant mechanism of cleavage fracture in the cementite plates, ductile fracture of the cementite plates is another cr…
V 2 O 5 thin films were prepared by reactive rf sputtering and used in the application as electrodes in rechargeable battery with Li as a counterelectrode. The V2O5 films were deposited onto uncoated and SnO2 coated glass by sputtering a V cathode using Ar+O2 gas mixtures. The structural properties of the V2O5 films w…
This work deals in the first part, with the synthesis and characterization of a new-type carbonific. Two steps were used in the synthesis of the carbonific. Meanwhile, the structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR) 13 C spect…
Indium tin oxide (ITO) films prepared by dc magnetron sputtering were annealed in air, vacuum, and oxygen gas atmospheres. The electrical properties and internal stresses of these annealed ITO films were systematically investigated. It was found that, among the above postannealing treatments, oxygen gas annealing sign…
A critical characteristic of nanoparticles and, in general, of nanomaterials, is the overweighing importance of the surface and interface layers relative to the bulk because of the small size of the aggregates (in three dimensions) or thickness of the layers (in the case of two dimensions) that constitute the nanomate…
Protein folding is determined by molecular features in the unfolded state, as well as the native folded structure. In the unfolded state, imino acids both restrict conformational space and present cis-trans isomerization barriers to folding. Because of its high proline and hydroxyproline content, the collagen triple-h…
Abstract OCTA (Open Computational Tool for Advanced material technology) is an integrated simulation system for polymeric materials developed by a joint project of industry and academia supported by Japanese government. It aims at exploring the utility of mesoscale modelings developed in polymer science. OCTA consists…
Abstract Polypyrrole films were electrochemically synthesized by direct oxidative polymerization of pyrrole in acetonitrile containing β‐naphthalene sulfonic acid or tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate as an supporting electrolyte. We characterized the as‐grown polypyrrole films by resonance Raman spectroscopy in the…