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Specific heat of UO 2 , ThO 2 , PuO 2 and the mixed oxides (Th x U 1 –x )O 2 and (Pu 0.2 U 0.8 )O 1.97 by enthalpy data analysis

Jeffrey Ralph1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 2 Molecular and Chemical Physics

A recent reanalysis of enthalpy data for UO2 using a local smoothing technique has revealed a weak sigmoidal structure in the data and a corresponding specific heat peak, indicating the existence of a Bredig transition occurring at ca. 2610 K (ca. 0.84Tm). The same smoother applied to ThO2, PuO2 and the mixed oxides (…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Displacement disorder in a liquid crystalline phase with cubic symmetry

Y. Rançon、J. Charvolin1987-01-01Journal de physique

The cubic phase of the lyotropic system hexa-ethyleneglycol mono n-dodecyl ether (C12EO6 )/water is studied by small angle X-ray scattering, at the synchrotron radiation facility of LURE. The indexation of 15 Bragg reflections is strongly in favor of a body-centred cubic structure with space group Ia3d. The presence o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

A transmission electron microscopic study of natural plastic deformation of calcic plagioclases (An 68-70)

Yvan Montardi、David Mainprice1987-01-01Bulletin de Minéralogie

Nous avons étudié les dislocations de plagioclases calciques (An 68-70) déformés dans des conditions métamorphiques de faciès amphibolite rétrograde. Quatre systèmes de glissement ont été identifiés : [001] (010), [100] (001), 1/2[1-11] (011), [101] (101). Le système [001] (010) domine la microstructure avec des boucl…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsGeological formations and processesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Synthesis of protodolomite from sea water containing dioxane.

Tamotsu Oomori、Yasushi Kitano1987-01-01GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL

Protodolomite was synthesized from sea water containing dioxane by adding 0.4M Na2CO3 solution at 40°C. The presence of dioxane in moderate concentrations (3 to 8vol%) in a parent solution favors the formation of CaCO3(calcite)-MgCO3 solid solution. Optimal condition for protodolomite synthesis was established. The mi…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Polymetamorphic Al, Mg-rich granulites with orthopyroxene–sillimanite and sapphirine parageneses in Archaean rocks from the Hoggar, Algeria

J. R. Kienast、K. Ouzegane1987-01-01Geological Journal

An orthopyroxene–sillimanite association occurs in Al–Mg rich granulites within Archaean aluminous metapelites at In Hibaou (NW Hoggar). Sapphirine is characteristically present in those rocks as a reaction product of a high pressure mineral association. Other reaction products include cordierite and a second generati…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsClay minerals and soil interactions

New electron acceptors for organic metals: extensively conjugated homologues of thiophene–7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)

Koji Yui、Yoshio Aso、Tetsuo Otsubo 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Two conjugated homologues of thiophene–7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) have been prepared, which form highly conductive complexes with typical electron donors such as 2,2′,5,5′- tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) or 5,6,11,12-tetrathiatetracene (TTT); these complexes have extensive conjugation.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Photocatalytic dehydrogenation of liquid alcohols by platinized anatase

Falah H. Hussein、Robert Rudham1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The photocatalytic dehydrogenation of liquid methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol has been investigated using platinized anatase and 366 nm u.v. radiation over the range 278–303 K. Activities and activation energies for carbonyl-compound formation were effectively identical for the four alcohols on Pt(0.5)/T…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Type 1 Fiber Size Disproportion

Susan T. Lannaccone、Kevin E. Bove、Carole Vogler 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Pediatric Pathology

We reviewed clinical data and quantitative muscle biopsy data from infants with hypotonia and developmental delay who had relatively small type 1 muscle fibers (fiber size disproportion; FSD). Study material consisted of 49 thigh muscle specimens from 37 patients, 1 week to 11.5 years old, who had FSD diagnosed betwee…

Textile materials and evaluations

High-field magnetisation studies on the Ho2(Co,Fe)17intermetallics

S. Sinnema、J.J.M. Franse、R. J. Radwański 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

High-field magnetisation measurements have been performed on single-crystalline samples of hexagonal Ho 2 Co 17 , Ho 2 Fe 17 and Ho 2 Co 14 Fe 3 in fields up to 40 T. In this field interval the magnetisation curves of Ho 2 Co 17 and Ho 2 Co 14 Fe 3 exhibit pronounced magnetic transitions in the hexagonal plane. The ex…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Kinetics of chemical waves in the acidic bromate-malonic acid-tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(2+) system in comparison with the ferroin system

L. Kuhnert、Hans Juergen. Krug1987-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of chemical waves in the acidic bromate-malonic acid-tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(2+) system in comparison with the ferroin systemL. Kuhnert and H. J. KrugCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 3, 730–733Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication History Publishe…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Flory approach for polymers in the stiff limit

Hisao Nakanishi1987-01-01Journal de physique

We present a Flory approximation for the conformation of semi-flexible linear and branched polymers in the extremely stiff limit. We show that the upper marginal dimension dc for the excluded volume effect is in general reduced in the stiff limit. In particular, for a linear chain in a good solvent we find dc = 2 in a…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMathematics and Applications

Zero-field magnetic susceptibility study of the magnetic phase transition in the two-dimensional ionic ferromagnet bis(benzylammonium) tetrabromochromate(II), (C6H5CH2NH3)2CrBr4

Carlo Bellitto、P. Filaci、Salvatore Patrizio1987-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTZero-field magnetic susceptibility study of the magnetic phase transition in the two-dimensional ionic ferromagnet bis(benzylammonium) tetrabromochromate(II), (C6H5CH2NH3)2CrBr4Carlo Bellitto, Pasquale Filaci, and Salvatore PatrizioCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 1, 191–19…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis, characterization, and crystal structure of a new potassium borate, KB3O5.3H2O

Christopher G. Salentine1987-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, characterization, and crystal structure of a new potassium borate, KB3O5.3H2OChristopher G. SalentineCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 1, 128–132Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1987h…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

A study of the adsorption sites on thoria by scanning transmission electron microscopy and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Adsorption and desorption of water and methanol

X. Montagne、J. R. Lynch、E. Freund 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

A study of the adsorption sites of thoria has been made using scanning transmission electronic microscopy (STEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The STEM study showed that the thoria surface was composed mainly of (110)(211) and (111) faces in about equal proportions. The infrared study of activate…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsPhosphorus compounds and reactions

Tin sulfide, tellurium iodide ((Te2)2I2), and related compounds: symmetry-controlled deformations in solid-state materials

Wolfgang Tremel、Roald Hoffmann1987-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTin sulfide, tellurium iodide ((Te2)2I2), and related compounds: symmetry-controlled deformations in solid-state materialsWolfgang Tremel and Roald HoffmannCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 1, 118–127Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication History Published onlin…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Computer Simulation of Non-Uniform Multiple Slip in Face Centered Cubic Bicrystals

Tetsuya OHASHI1987-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

Non-uniform multiple slip near a grain boundary plane in face centered cubic bicrystals was examined analytically. Mathematical models for movement and interaction of dislocations were introduced to have a quantitative constitutive relation describing plastic deformation of face centered cubic crystals. Then, a new co…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material Forming

Studies on chemical constituents of antitumor fraction from Periploca sepium BGE. I.

Hideji Itokawa、Jun‐Ping Xu、Koichi Takeya1987-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

When the CHCl3 extract obtained by partitioning the methanolic extract of Periploca sepium between H2O and CHCl3 was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel, the antitumor activity against Sarcoma 180 ascites in mice was concentrated in the fraction eluted with CHCl3-MeOH (10 : 1). From the antitumor fraction…

Marine Sponges and Natural ProductsPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Mechanical Properties and Fracture Behavior of 20% Cold-Worked 316 Stainless Steel Irradiated to Very High Neutron Exposures

M.L. Hamilton、F-H Huang、WJS Yang 等 4 位作者1987-01-01OpenAlex

Stainless steels irradiated in EBR-II at temperatures in the range 380 to 500°C tend to exhibit saturation of mechanical properties at relatively low fluence levels. At fluences on the order of 13 to 15 × 1022 n/cm2 (E > 0.1 MeV), however, there is a rapid increase in hardness just after the onset of void swell…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Monochromatic X-ray irradiation system (0.08-0.4nm) for radiation biology studies using synchrotron radiation at the Photon Factory.

Katsumi Kobayashi、Kotaro Hieda、Hiroshi Maezawa 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Journal of Radiation Research

A monochromatic X-ray irradiation system in the 0.08-0.4 nm wavelength range is described. This uses for the first time, synchrotron radiation at the Photon Factory as an X-ray source (2.5 GeV electron storage ring). It consists of a beam shutter, a Si crystal monochromator, ionization chambers for monitoring exposure…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Design Of A Grating Spectrometer From A 1:1 Offner Mirror System

Deborah P. Kwo、George N. Lawrence、Michael Chrisp1987-01-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

A 1:1 Offner mirror system is modified to work as a grating spectrometer for the infrared by placing a grating on the secondary convex mirror of the system. Slight adjustment of the configuration combined with tilt of the secondary provide the necessary degrees of freedom to correct for astigmatism of the system. Addi…

Advanced optical system designAdvanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings