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Syntheses of electronegative substituted tetrathiafulvalene derivatives

Shigeo Yoneda、Tokuzō Kawase、Mikio Inaba 等 4 位作者1978-02-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSyntheses of electronegative substituted tetrathiafulvalene derivativesShigeo Yoneda, Tokuzo Kawase, Mikio Inaba, and Zenichi YoshidaCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43, 4, 595–598Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Organic and Molecular Conductors Research

DRDF analysis of wide-angle x-ray scattering of natural rubber

C. S. Wang、G. S. Y. Yeh1978-02-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

A differential radial distribution function (DRDF) of molten natural rubber (NR) was derived from its wide-angle x-ray scattering (WAXS) data. Three peaks with Bragg spacings 4.85, 2.31, and 1.23 Å corresponding, respectively, to interchain, C1-C3 and C1 -C2 distances are present in the corrected WAXS curve. The deriv…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Spin Structure and Magnetic Properties of NiS2

Katsuya Kikuchi、Tomonao Miyadai、Tsunaomi Fukui 等 5 位作者1978-02-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Magnetization curves of single crystals were measured from 4.2 K up to T c (≃30 K). The magnetization is approximately expressed by M = M 0 +χ w H in higher fields. χ w which reflects the antiferromagnetic character, was found to be almost isotropic and temperature-independent (≃8×10 -6 emu/g). M 0 is anisotropic; 0.9…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of density fluctuations on the physical properties of a disordered carbon

F. Carmona、P. Delhaès1978-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

A number of properties, chemical composition, density, isothermal transport coefficients, paramagnetic susceptibility, and specific heat, of an anthracene char are investigated during the carbonization process. A simple physical picture for the carbonization process which assumes the existence of density fluctuations…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Ferroelectric Phase Transition in Rb2SO4–(NH4)2SO4 and Cs2SO4–(NH4)2SO4 Mixed Crystals

Kikuo Ohi、Jiro Ōsaka、Hiroshi Uno1978-02-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The ferroelectric phase transition of mixed crystal systems of Rb 2 SO 4 –(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 and CS 2 SO 4 –(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 was studied by measuring the lattice constants, the dielectric constant, the spontaneous polarization and the proton spin-lattice relaxation time with functions of temperature and concentration of Rb…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNMR spectroscopy and applications

The penetration depth of 0.5–3-keV electrons in solid hydrogen and deuterium

Jørgen Schou、H. So rensen1978-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

The mirror-substrate method was used for measuring the penetration depth of 0.5–3-keV electrons in solid hydrogen and deuterium. The penetration depth was found to be 0.53×1018E1.72 molecules/cm2 with the energy given in keV. There was satisfactory agreement with other data. The measurements also showed that the escap…

Plasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Computation of Fields in and Around Insulators by Fictitious Point Charges

P. K. Mukherjee、Chandana Roy1978-02-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The paper describes application of integral approach to the numerical computation of fields in a multi-dielectric, three-dimensional system. The accuracy of the method has been studied by taking a simple example of parallel-plate electrodes containing two-layer dielectrics. The use of fictitious point charges has been…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Some Solid Solutions of the A5B10O30- and A6B10O30-Type Tungsten-Bronze Ferroelectrics

T. Ikeda、Katsunori Uno、Kenji Oyamada 等 7 位作者1978-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The phase relations of several A 5 B 10 O 30 - and A 6 B 10 O 30 -type solid solutions were determined, where A=Ba, Pb, Sr, Ca, Na and K, and B=Nb and Ta. The tungsten-bronze(TB)phase was observed in a wide range of the A 5 B 10 O 30 -type niobates, though the end components for A=Ba, Sr, Ca are not of the TB structur…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Magnetic resonance investigation of the autoreduction of tetraphenylporphinatoiron(III) chloride in the presence of piperidine

John Del Gaudio、Gerd N. La Mar1978-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic resonance investigation of the autoreduction of tetraphenylporphinatoiron(III) chloride in the presence of piperidineJohn Del Gaudio and Gerd N. La MarCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 4, 1112–1119Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1978Publication History Pu…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Debye temperatures of ferroelectrics

W. N. Lawless1978-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Previously reported calorimetric Debye temperatures for 17 ferroelectrics are corrected for a simple oversight in applying the Debye theory, and ${\ensuremath{\Theta}}_{D}'\mathrm{s}$ for four more ferroelectrics are reported for the first time. Where possible, comparisons with elastic ${\ensuremath{\Theta}}_{D}'\math…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Substituted Bicyclohexyls—A New Class of Nematic Liquid Crystals

Rudolf Eidenschink、Dietrich Erdmann、Joachim Krause 等 4 位作者1978-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The theory of liquid crystals appears to require revision: the nematic properties of compounds of type (1), Rn-alkyl, were not predictable. On account of their particular physical properties, the new liquid crystals are of interest as anisotropic solvents for spectroscopy in ordered systems.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Non- classical diffusion processes

A. M. Stoneham1978-02-01Journal of Nuclear Materials

This paper surveys quantum effects in diffusion, with special emphasis on isotope effects for hydrogen isotopes in metals. The various possible contributions to the isotope effect are surveyed, and their importance assessed. The bcc metals (V, Nb, Ta) and fee metals (Cu, Ni, Pd) involve different mechanisms, and these…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Molecular states in single‐stranded adenylate chains by relaxation analysis

Dietmar Pörchke1978-02-01Biopolymers

Abstract The single‐strand helix‐coil transition in various oligo‐ and polyadenylates is characterized by means of an improved cable temperature‐jump technique. In all the polymers studied {poly(rA), poly(dA), poly[A(m2′)] and poly[A(e2′)]} helix‐coil relaxation is observed in the time range from 30 to 1000 nsec. Rela…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

The Construction of an Energy-dispersive X-Ray Diffractometer for Liquids and Its Application to CCl4

Yoshitada Murata、Keiko Nishikawa1978-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract An energy-dispersive X-ray diffractometer using a solid-state detector is constructed for the determination of the liquid structure. It has two merits over the usual angle-dispersive diffractometer, i.e., a higher resolution of the s-value and a wider measurable s-region. The procedure of the data analysis an…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Thermal depolarization current study of polypyromellitimide

Toshiaki Tanaka、S. Hirabayashi、Kyōichi Shibayama1978-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Thermal depolarization current (TDC) of polypyromellitimide film was measured in order to obtain knowledge of the charging and discharging mechanisms of carriers in polypyromellitimide. Two peaks are observed at 173 (α) and 50 °C (β) in the dried film. The β peak attributed to dipole orientation polarization is probab…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Low-temperature heat capacities and entropies of feldspar glasses and of anorthite

Richard A. Robie、Bruce S. Hemingway、W. H. Wilson1978-02-01OpenAlex

The heat capacities of glasses near the feldspar compositions KAlSisO8, NaAlSiaOs, and CaAlzSizOr, and of crystalline anorthite were measured between | 2 and 380 K by means of an adiabatic calorimeter. Difference plots, C!(glass) - C!(crystals), show pronounced maxima at 30 K for KAlSisOs, at 50 K for NaAlSirOr, and a…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Solution structure and reactivity of hydridoiron tetracarbonyl anion, [HFe(CO)4]-

Marcetta Y. Darensbourg、Donald J. Darensbourg、H. L. C. Barros1978-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSolution structure and reactivity of hydridoiron tetracarbonyl anion, [HFe(CO)4]-M. Y. Darensbourg, D. J. Darensbourg, and H. L. C. BarrosCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1978, 17, 2, 297–301Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Tissue fixation and staining with osmium tetroxide: the role of phenolic compounds.

Alastair J. Nielson、William P. Griffith1978-02-01Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry

It has been postulated that phenol-containing areas of plant and animal tissues were osmiophilic, but proof of direct interaction between osmium tetroxide and phenolic materials, or the nature of such reactions, has been lacking. We find that, under conditions similar to those of normal tissue fixation, osmium tetroxi…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Recovery of Poly-β-Hydroxybutyrate from Estuarine Microflora

Jean S. Herron、John D. King、David C. White1978-02-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a uniquely procaryotic endogenous storage polymer whose metabolism has been shown to reflect environmental perturbations in laboratory monocultures. When hydrolyzed for 45 min in 5% sodium hypochlorite, PHB can be isolated from estuarine detrital microflora in high yield and purified…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMicrobial Community Ecology and Physiology

Presence of a static Jahn-Teller distortion in copper(II) terpyridine complexes. 1. Crystal structure of diterpyridinecopper(II) nitrate

Rudolf Allmann、Wolfgang Henke、D. Reinen1978-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPresence of a static Jahn-Teller distortion in copper(II) terpyridine complexes. 1. Crystal structure of diterpyridinecopper(II) nitrateR. Allmann, W. Henke, and D. ReinenCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1978, 17, 2, 378–382Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1978Publication History…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials