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Dislocations and the plasticity of ionic crystals

P. Haasen1985-12-01Materials Science and Technology

Some recent developments in the dislocation theory of plastic deformation in ionic crystals are reviewed. It has been found that the Peierls force operates on slip planes of type {110} and {00l}, that interactions between dislocations and point defects are different on these planes, that point defects are produced by…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesComposite Material Mechanics

The progressive illitization of interstratified illite-smectite from Carboniferous sediments of Northern England and its relationship to organic maturity indicators

G. Smart、T. Clayton1985-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Interstratified illite-smectites from Carboniferous sediments from the Alston and Askrigg blocks and the intervening Stainmore trough of the northern Pennines, UK, were examined by XRD. Both blocks are underlain by Caledonian granites. During late Carboniferous times sediments overlying the Alston block were…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Nonlinear Shear Relaxation Modulus for a Linear Low‐Density Polyethylene

Ronald G. Larson1985-12-01Journal of Rheology

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation R. G. Larson; Nonlinear Shear Relaxation Modulus for a Linear Low‐Density Polyethylene. J. Rheol.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Über Oxidsulfide mit Åkermanitstruktur CaLaGa 3 S 6 O, SrLaGa 3 S 6 O, La 2 ZnGa 2 S 6 O und Sr 2 ZnGe 2 S 6 O

Chr. L. Teske1985-12-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Die Oxidsulfide A — CaLaGa 3 S 6 O a = 9,2706(8), c = 6,0351(9) Å; B — SrLaGa 3 S 6 O a = 9,347(10), c = 6,0893(10) Å; C — La 2 ZnGa 2 S 6 O a = 9,3653(15), c = 6,0928(10) Å und D — Sr 2 ZnGe 2 S 6 O a = 9,4054(7), c = 6,1718(7) Å wurden erstmals präpariert. Für A und C wurden die Lageparameter mit Einkristal…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

A vibrational spectroscopic characterization of the solid-phase behavior of n-decylammonium chloride (n-C10H21NH3Cl) and bis(n-decylammonium) tetrachlorocadmate [(n-C10H21NH3)2CdCl4]

H. L. Casal、David G. Cameron、Henry H. Mantsch1985-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA vibrational spectroscopic characterization of the solid-phase behavior of n-decylammonium chloride (n-C10H21NH3Cl) and bis(n-decylammonium) tetrachlorocadmate [(n-C10H21NH3)2CdCl4]H. L. Casal, D. G. Cameron, and H. H. MantschCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1985, 89, 25, 5557–556…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of R 3+ Ions on the Structure and Properties of Lanthanum Borate Glasses

Indra Narayan Chakraborty、Delbert E. Day1985-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Glass formation in the systems (mole percent) 25La 2 O 3 · xR 2 O 3 · (75 ‐ X)B 2 O 3 (R = Al, Ga) and (25 ‐ x)La 2 O 3 · xLn 2 O 3 · 75B 2 O 3 (Ln = Gd, Er, Y) was investigated. Up to 25 mol% Al 2 O 3 or Ga 2 O 3 can be substituted for B 2 O 3 , but more than ∼ 5 mol% Ln 2 O 3 substituted for La 2 O 3 caused macro ph…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Oxygen Evolution on Nickel Oxide Electrodes

J. C. Botejue Nadesan、A. C. C. Tseung1985-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The anodic oxygen evolution reaction on Teflon‐bonded and Li‐doped in solution was studied by potentiostatic and galvanostatic techniques as a function of hydroxyl ion concentration, and the kinetic equations were derived. It was shown that the rate‐determining step (rds) for at current densities of 100–1000 mA‐cm −2…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

NMR of silk fibroin. 4. Temperature- and urea-induced helix-coil transitions of the -(Ala)n- sequence in Philosamia cynthia ricini silk fibroin protein monitored by carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy

Tetsuo Asakura、Toshio Murakami1985-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNMR of silk fibroin. 4. Temperature- and urea-induced helix-coil transitions of the -(Ala)n- sequence in Philosamia cynthia ricini silk fibroin protein monitored by carbon-13 NMR spectroscopyTetsuo Asakura and Toshio MurakamiCite this: Macromolecules 1985, 18, 12, 2614–2619P…

Insect and Arachnid Ecology and BehaviorPlant Reproductive BiologySilk-based biomaterials and applications

Silica incorporation in the diatomCosinodiscus graniias affected by light intensity

Nigel J. Taylor1985-12-01British Phycological Journal

Changes in the silicate concentration of the culture medium at growth-saturating concentrations had little effect on the silica content of cells of Coscinodiscus granii Gough at a given light intensity. However, there was a highly significant inverse relationship between silica content and light intensity. At a silica…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Crystal and band electronic structures of an organic salt with the first three-dimensional radical-cation donor network, (BEDT-TTF)Ag4(CN)5

U. Geiser、Hau H. Wang、Larry E. Gerdom 等 6 位作者1985-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal and band electronic structures of an organic salt with the first three-dimensional radical-cation donor network, (BEDT-TTF)Ag4(CN)5Urs Geiser, Hau H. Wang, Larry E. Gerdom, Millicent A. Firestone, Lauren M. Sowa, and Jack M. WilliamsCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985,…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Molecular characterization of poly(2-methyl-1,3-pentadiene) and its hydrogenated derivative, atactic polypropylene

Zhongde Xu、Jimmy W. Mays、Xuexin Chen 等 8 位作者1985-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular characterization of poly(2-methyl-1,3-pentadiene) and its hydrogenated derivative, atactic polypropyleneZhongde Xu, Jimmy Mays, Xuexin Chen, Nikos Hadjichristidis, F. C. Schilling, H. E. Bair, Dale S. Pearson, and Lewis J. FettersCite this: Macromolecules 1985, 18,…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Measurement of Surface Topography Using SEM with Two Secondary Electron Detectors

Tadao Suganuma1985-12-01Journal of Electron Microscopy

A surface topography measuring system using SEM with a pair of secondary electron detectors has been developed. The detectors' outputs are processed by a micro-computer to construct a calibrated surface profile of a specimen. A resolution of 2 nm In the Z-direction has been obtained. The system also provides sum and d…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Shear Flow Properties of Semiconcentrated Fiber Suspensions

Miguel A. Bibbó、Steven M. Dinh、Robert C. Armstrong1985-12-01Journal of Rheology

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Miguel A. Bibbo, Steven M. Dinh, Robert C. Armstrong; Shear Flow Properties of Semiconcentrated F…

Textile materials and evaluations

Dilute solution properties of imogolite

Nobuo Donkai、Hiroshi Inagaki、Kanji Kajiwara 等 5 位作者1985-12-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Imogolite, a natural product in the clay fraction of Japanese soil, was characterized through its dilute solution properties. Various methods were employed for this characterization, including viscosity, sedimentation, static/dynamic light scattering, and small angle X‐ray scattering. All these measurements h…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Enhancement of impurity removal from polymer films

J. S. Vrentas、J. L. Duda、Hongtao Ling1985-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The problem of the enhancement of the removal of a volatile impurity in a polymer film by the addition of a second solvent is analyzed. The introduction of a second solvent that diffuses faster than the impurity can increase the free volume of the system and can thus facilitate removal of the volatile impurity. Soluti…

Polymer Science and PVC

Role of Structural Hydrogen in the Reduction and Reoxidation of Iron in Nontronite

Paul R. Lear、Joseph W. Stucki1985-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The effects of reduction and reoxidation of octahedral Fe 3+ on the exchange of structural hydrogen in nontronite were determined using tritium ( 3 H) as a label element. The uptake of H from the surrounding solution of nontronite suspensions increased as the reduction of structural Fe 3+ increased. Similarly…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsBauxite Residue and Utilization

Confirmation of the assignment of the low-field proton resonance of serine proteases by using specifically nitrogen-15 labeled enzyme.

William W. Bachovchin1985-12-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Proton NMR spectra of serine proteases in 1H2O solutions typically show a single resonance at very low magnetic field--i.e., 14-18 ppm from dimethylsilylapentanesulfonate. This resonance has been assigned to the proton hydrogen bonded between aspartic acid-102 and histidine-57 (chymotrypsin numbering system) of the "c…

Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Photoresponsive polymers. 7. Reversible solubility change of polystyrene having pendant spirobenzopyran groups and its application to photoresists

Masahiro Irie、Takao Iwayanagi、Yoshio Taniguchi1985-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoresponsive polymers. 7. Reversible solubility change of polystyrene having pendant spirobenzopyran groups and its application to photoresistsMasahiro Irie, Takao Iwayanagi, and Yoshio TaniguchiCite this: Macromolecules 1985, 18, 12, 2418–2422Publication Date (Print):Dec…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Highly Oriented ZnO Films Prepared by MOCVD from Diethylzinc and Alcohols

Shunri Oda、Hiroyuki Tokunaga、Nobuyuki Kitajima 等 6 位作者1985-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Alcohols have been shown to be useful as oxidizing agents of diethylzinc for the growth of ZnO films by MOCVD. C -axis oriented ZnO films have been deposited on glass substrates at 300°C. The problem of a premature reaction, which is observed between diethylzinc and oxygen or water vapor, is shown to be overcome when…

ZnO doping and properties

Easily Decomposable Organic Matter in Paddy Soil

Kazuyuki Inubushi、Hidenori Wada、Yasuo Takai1985-12-01Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Nitrogen mineralization process in the submerged soils was mathematically formulated by a new technique, and parameters in the formula were examined in relation to temperature and soil properties. Thirteen Japanese soils including manured and non-manured soils and 4 Philippine soils were used in this experiment with o…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactionsSilicon Effects in Agriculture