Materials Literature
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Typically, patchy systems are characterized by the formation of a small number of directional, possibly selective, bonds due to the presence of attractive regions on the surface of otherwise repulsive particles. Here, we consider a new type of particles with patterned surfaces and we refer to them as inverse patchy co…
The enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP) is efficiently encapsulated in silica nanoparticle by multiple covalent bonds. The silica encapsulation greatly increases EGFP's fluorescence intensity and stabilities against protease, denaturant and heat, making it a potential fluorescence probe for cellular imaging.
Preparing graphene and its derivatives on functional substrates may open enormous opportunities for exploring the intrinsic electronic properties and new functionalities of graphene. However, efforts in replacing SiO 2 have been greatly hampered by a very low sample yield of the exfoliation and related transferring me…
The D.C electrical conductivity of (polyvinylchloride‐alumina) composite has been investigated at different temperature. For that purpose, the PVC samples with Al2O3 additive prepared with different percentages (0, 20, 40, 50 and 55) wt. % and different thickness. The experimental results showed that the D.C electrica…
Elastomeric composites have been prepared using pre-treated fumed silica as a reinforcing system. The processing disadvantages of fumed silica were overcome by a novel one-pot modification method based on silanization treatment of silica particles after an ultra-high energy sonication process that breaks down the micr…
The effects of confining geometries on the self-assembly of cylinder-forming asymmetric diblock copolymers are studied using a simulated annealing technique. Morphological transitions of block copolymers confined inside two parallel flat walls, cylindrical channels, as well as spherical and ellipsoidal cavities are sy…
Hollow carbon shells and fullerene-like carbon spheres are prepared by laser ablation with toluene molecules as a carbon precursor. The liquid carbon precursor is superior to the gaseous carbon precursors conventionally used, such as C2H2, due to its safety and ease of handling. The formation mechanism of these carbon…
Covellite (CuS), digenite (Cu(1.8)S) and chalcocite (Cu(2)S) are prepared as nanoscaled hollow spheres by reaction at the liquid-to-liquid phase boundary of a w/o-microemulsion. According to electron microscopy (SEM, STEM, TEM, HRTEM) the hollow spheres exhibit an outer diameter of 32-36 nm, a wall thickness of 8-12 n…
V2O5/TiO2 and heteropoly acid promoted V2O5/TiO2 catalysts were prepared and characterized by N2 physisorption, XRPD and NH3-TPD. The influence of the calcination temperature from 400 to 700 °C on crystallinity and acidic properties was studied and compared with the activity for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR)…
A family of thirteen tetranuclear heterometallic zinc(II)-lanthanide(III) complexes of the hexa-imine macrocycle (L(Pr))(6-), with general formula Zn(II)(3)Ln(III)(L(Pr))(NO(3))(3)·xsolvents (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm or Yb), were prepared in a one-pot synthesis using a 3:1:3:3 reaction of zi…
Well-defined surface species can be generated on silica, but as expected for an amorphous support their environment is heterogeneous thus preventing the formation of true single-site species even for monopodal species, and it is particularly evident for multipodal species, (SiO)xM, x > 1.
We demonstrate the synthesis of monodisperse, heterostructured Pt-Ru nanocrystals with a novel core-shell structure by a one-step method. The Pt-Ru nanocrystals show excellent electrocatalytic activity towards formic acid oxidation. Such core-shell structured Pt-Ru nanocrystals are potential candidates as anode cataly…
In this work, we report a novel method of single step facile synthesis of magnetite nanoclusters via thermal decomposition of iron(III) acetylacetonate in a liquid mixture of tri(ethylene glycol) (TREG) and triethanolamine (TREA). The optimized ratio of TREG : TREA has been found to be 1 : 4 (v/v) for the formation of…
Stable thermo-responsive hydrogel nanofibres have been prepared by electrospinning of commercial poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) in the presence of a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) possessing eight epoxide groups and of an organic-base catalyst, followed by a heat curing treatment. The nanofibres sho…
Self-adaptive wettability is built on fibrous textile material through a simple one-step fabric treatment with nanotitania followed by controlled exposure to “light” and “dark”. The self-adaptive feature created a fabric with one side having superhydrophilic and the other having hydrophobic properties. With the two co…
A single-step synthesis of homogenous Ag/PVA nanocomposites is carried out and characterized by X-ray diffraction. A validation of the crystal information is established by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and a homogenous mixing morphology is confirmed by SEM micrographs. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) optical…
Simultaneous actuation and sensing properties of a triple layer actuator interchanging cations are presented for the first time. Thick polypyrrole (pPy)/dodecylbenzenesulfonate (DBS) films (36 μm) were electrogenerated on stainless steel electrodes. Sensing characteristics of pPy-DBS/tape/pPy-DBS triple layer artifici…
The preparation and characterization of hcp and fcc Ni and Ni/NiO nanoparticles is reported. Ni and Ni/NiO nanoparticles were obtained starting from a precursor material prepared using a citric assisted Pechini-type method and, then, followed by a calcination of the precursor in air at either 400 or 600°C for differen…
Two hybrid assemblies (3 and 4) with two kind of nanoscaled cluster units, the spherical [Co(24)(TC4A)(6)(MO(4))(8)Cl(6)](2+) cation (1 and 2) and Keggin-type [PM(12)O(40)](3-) anion (M = Mo (1/3), W (2/4)), were solvothermally prepared and characterized, in which the spherical units are constructed by six Co(4)-p-ter…
Ligand-free ZnO nanoparticles with a mean diameter of 100 nm were simply synthesized by solid-state transformation of Zn(II)–organic infinite coordination polymer particles (ICPs) at 550 °C. The well-crystallized ZnO nanoparticles exhibit strong visible emission centred at 600 nm and the emission light clearly appeare…