Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 129279 / 140058 页 · 当前展示 2,585,561–2,585,580 / 2,801,148 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Nanometer‐Scale Patterning of DNA in Controlled Intervals on a Gold‐Disk Array Fabricated Using Ideally Ordered Anodic Porous Alumina

Futoshi Matsumoto、Masahiro Harada、Kazuyuki Nishio 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Advanced Materials

Ideally ordered DNA nanopatterns have been formed by selectively opening holes in a barrier layer covering gold-filled anodic porous alumina, and then adsorbing thiolated DNA onto the exposed gold nanodisks. Fluorescence microscopy of fluorescent-dye-labeled thiolated DNA fixed on the gold-disk array confirms the sele…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Poly(Ethylene Glycol)-Doxorubicin Conjugates with pH-Controlled Activation

Michal Pechar、Alena Braunová、Karel Ulbrich 等 5 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers

The synthesis and physico-chemical characterisation of a biodegradable multiblock polymer drug carrier based on poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is described. The blocks of PEG ( M w 2,000) are connected by an enzymatically degradable tripeptide derivative consisting of one lysine and two glutamic acid residues. Doxorubici…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and ApplicationsPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis

Epitaxial Pt Films with Different Orientations Grown on (100)Si Substrates by RF Magnetron Sputtering

Shoji Okamoto、Takayuki Watanabe、Kensuke Akiyama 等 6 位作者2005-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Epitaxial Pt films with (111) and (100) orientations were grown on Y 2 O 3 -stabilized ZrO 2 (YSZ)-covered (100)Si substrates by RF sputtering. (111)Pt films were epitaxially grown on (100)YSZ∥(100)Si substrates at 580 and 680°C, but competitive crystal orientations of (111) and (100) at 780°C. In contrast, a (100)-or…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Netropsin interactions in the minor groove of d(GGCCAATTGG) studied by a combination of resolution enhancement and ab initio calculations

Kristof Van Hecke、Pham Cam Nam、Minh Tho Nguyen 等 4 位作者2005-07-01FEBS Journal

The structure of the complex between the minor groove binder netropsin and d(GGCCAATTGG) was determined via single-crystal X-ray techniques. The structure was refined to completion using refmac5.1.24, resulting in a residual R-factor of 20.0% (including 68 water molecules). Using crystal engineering and cryocooling te…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Synthesis of PEG/TDI/F6 Adducts and Utilization as Water/Oil Repellents and Oily Stain Release Finishes for Cotton Fabric

M.H. Abo‐Shosha、Z. El-Sayed、H.M. Fahmy 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Four polyethylene glycol (PEG)/2,4-toluene diisocyante (TDI)/ perfluorinated aliphatic alcohols mixture (F6) adducts were prepared by reacting equimolar ratios of PEG (300, 600, 1000, or 2000), TDI, and F6 at 90°C for 90 min. All adducts, except that based on PEG 300 were water dispersible. These dispersions were used…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluations

Sub-Tg dynamics in polycarbonate by neutron scattering and its relation with secondary γ relaxation

S. Arrese-Igor、Arantxa Arbe、Ángel Alegría 等 5 位作者2005-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We have investigated the dynamics of phenylene rings in glassy bisphenol-A (BPA) polycarbonate (PC) by means of quasielastic neutron scattering. Taking advantage of selective deuteration of the samples, we have studied the incoherent scattering of hydrogens in phenylene rings on the one hand, and on the other hand the…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsNMR spectroscopy and applications

Effect of Processing Parameters on Cellular Structures and Mechanical Properties of PMMA Microcellular Foams

Jin Fu、Choonghee Jo、Hani E. Naguib2005-07-01Cellular Polymers

In this study, the effect of processing parameters on the cellular morphologies and mechanical properties of PMMA microcellular foams is investigated. Microcellular closed cell Poly(methyl-methacrylate) (PMMA) foams were prepared using a two stage batch process method. The foam structure was controlled by altering the…

Polymer composites and self-healingRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Polymeric Scaffolds for Cartilage Tissue Engineering

Wan‐Ju Li、Rocky S. Tuan2005-07-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Polymeric scaffolds are three‐dimensional, porous structures that may be used as a vehicle to deliver cells or therapeutic factors to repair tissue defects. Both biodegradable and non‐biodegradable polymers have been developed for this purpose. In this review, we survey the polymers that have been investigate…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOsteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of GAP-PEG Copolymers

Y. Murali Mohan、M. Padmanabha Raju、K. Mohana Raju2005-07-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials

A series of glycidylazide–poly(ethylene glycol) (GAP-PEG) copolymers were synthesized by cationic ring-opening polymerization of epichlorohydrin (ECH) in the presence of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) using borontrifluoride etherate (BF3-etherate) as catalyst, followed by the conversion of the CH2Cl groups of poly(epichl…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

Effect of nanosize modulation of granular La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 manganites on temperature-dependent low-field spin-polarized tunneling magnetoresistance

P. Dey、T. K. Nath、Uday Kumar 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have investigated magnetotransport behaviors of a series of single-phase, nanocrystalline La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) samples having grain sizes in the nanometric regime (14, 22, and 26 nm), all synthesized through chemical route “pyrophoric reaction process.” The motivation behind the present investigation is to study…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Self‐Assembly of Semifluorinated Janus‐Dendritic Benzamides into Bilayered Pyramidal Columns

Virgil Percec、Mohammad R. Imam、Tushar Kanti Bera 等 6 位作者2005-07-01Angewandte Chemie

Zwei Gesichter: Semifluorierte Janus-dendritische Benzamide bilden supramolekulare pyramidale Doppelschichtsäulen, deren Durchmesser mehr als zweimal so groß sind wie die von Säulen aus Zwillings-dendritischen Benzamiden (siehe Modell). Die Janus-dendritischen Benzamide wurden durch selektives Ersetzen der aliphatisch…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

The size control of silver nano-particles in SiO2matrix film

Kazuma Kurihara、Carsten Rockstuhl、Takashi Nakano 等 5 位作者2005-07-01Nanotechnology

We provide a fabrication method for silver nano-particles with a uniform particle size using vacuum deposition. The size uniformity was controlled by a small amount of neodymium–copper (Nd–Cu) as a co-sputtered material. Particles with a size of 20 ± 7 nm dispersed in a SiO 2 matrix have been obtained. The full width…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCoagulation and Flocculation Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Structure-Activity Correlations for the Oxidation of CO over Polycrystalline RuO2 Powder Derived from Steady-State and Transient Kinetic Experiments

Vijay S. Narkhede、Jens Aßmann、Martin Muhler2005-07-01Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

Abstract The oxidation of carbon monoxide was studied at atmospheric pressure in a plug-flow reactor over polycrystalline ruthenium dioxide powder in the temperature range from 363 to 453 K as a function of the pretreatment. Calcining RuO 2 in flowing oxygen resulted in purified bulk RuO 2 , whereas reduction in hydro…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Highly Cross-Linked, Self-Doped Polyaniline Exhibiting Unprecedented Hardness

Bhavana Deore、Insun Yu、Pedro M. Aguiar 等 6 位作者2005-07-01Chemistry of Materials

This report describes a new strategy for the formation of a cross-linked conducting polymer exhibiting enhanced mechanical properties. The approach is demonstrated with poly(anilineboronic acid) which self-cross-links to produce an extremely hard polymer that maintains its electrical conductivity. This strategy offers…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Optical Properties and Valence Change of Europium Ions in a Sol−Gel Al2O3−B2O3−SiO2 Glass by Femtosecond Laser Pulses

Hongpeng You、Masayuki Nogami2005-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The Al2O3-B2O3-SiO2 glass containing europium ions was prepared by a sol-gel method. Fluorescence line-narrowing spectra (FLN) indicate two different environments of the Eu 3+ ions. The calculated second crystal-field parameters exhibit the opposite behaviors of the two different environments. The FLN excitation and e…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Experimental determination of crystal growth rates in highly supercooled aluminosilicate liquids: Implications for rate-controlling processes

Mathieu Roskosz2005-07-01American Mineralogist

The kinetics of crystal growth have been investigated between 100 and 200 K above the glasstransition temperature for four liquids in the ternary system CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 . The observed phases are yoshiokaite, gehlenite, larnite, anorthite, and wollastonite. They crystallize either congruently or incongruently throu…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Excited-State Behavior of N-Phenyl-Substituted trans-3-Aminostilbenes: Where the “m-Amino Effect” Meets the “Amino-Conjugation Effect”

Jye‐Shane Yang、Kang-Ling Liau、Chi-Wei Tu 等 4 位作者2005-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The electronic spectroscopy and photochemistry of the trans isomers of 3-(N-phenylamino)stilbene (m1c), 3-(N-methyl-N-phenylamino)stilbene (m1d), 3-(N,N-diphenylamino)stilbene (m1e), and 3-(N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)amino)stilbene (m1f) and their double-bond constrained analogues m2a-m2c and m2e are reported. When compare…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Hollow to bamboolike internal structure transition observed in carbon nanotube films

Y. Y. Wang、Sanju Gupta、R. J. Nemanich 等 5 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The transition of the internal structure in microwave chemical-vapor-deposited carbon nanotubes is investigated using scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. By controlling the thickness of the iron catalyst layer, a sequence of carbon nanotube films was obtained with diamete…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Development of Fuel Clad Materials for High Burn-up Operation of LWR

Cho Hs、Akihiko Kimura、Shigeharu Ukai 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Journal of ASTM International

Abstract Oxide dispersion strengthening (ODS) steels have been considered to be very promising for fuel clad materials for high burn-up operation of light water reactor and super critical water reactor. For improving the corrosion resistance, increasing chromium concentration, which often resulted in degradation of me…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Size dependence of refractive index of Si nanoclusters embedded in SiO2

J. A. Moreno、B. Garrido、P. Pellegrino 等 9 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The complex refractive index of SiO2 layers containing Si nanoclusters (Si-nc) has been measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry in the range from 1.5 to 5.0 eV. It has been correlated with the amount of Si excess accurately measured by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and the nanocluster size determined by energy-filte…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces