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NEW MONOMERS USED IN MAKING WOOD PLASTICS

J E Langwig、Jürgen Meyer、Robert W. M. Davidson1969-11-01Forest Products Journal

Basswood, eastern white pine, and sugar maple samples were impregnated with three different monomers, using various treatment conditions, and cured by the catalyst-heat technique. Monomers were t-butyl styrene, Heilman-Gulf epoxy monomer, and methyl methacrylate. Hygroscopicity, dimensional stability, static bending,…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Sodium‐Calcium Exchange Behavior in Organic Soils

D. V. Naylor、Roy Overstreet1969-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The exchange complex of two organic soils from the Sacramento‐San Joaquin delta of California was easily saturated with calcium. However, the Ca 2+ of the calcium‐saturated soil was difficult to replace with Na + even when the calcium‐saturated soils were leached with 1 N NaCl. Exchange of the Ca 2+ by Na + w…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Effect of Porosity on the Thermal Conductivity of ThO2

Masayuki Murabayashi、Yoichi Takahashi、Takashi Mukaibo1969-11-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

The eflect of porosity on the thermal conductivity of sintered ThO2 of densities ranging from 90 to 95% of theoretical density was investigated at 20°C. The thermal conductivity was determined by means of laser pulse. Discrepancies were observed between the experimental results and the relation derived by Loeb. This d…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-HydraulicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Kinetics of Zircon Synthesis

S. V. Ramani、E. C. Subbarao、K. V. G. M. GOWHALE1969-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The synthesis of zircon from ZrO 2 and SiO 2 at fixed temperatures from 1200° to 1400°C was studied as a function of time up to 16 h. Quantitative X‐ray diffraction was used to estimate the phases in the product. Quartz transforms to cristobalite through an amorphous transitional phase. Assuming a homogeneous reaction…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Effects of pH on the Contributions of Organic Matter and Clay to Soil Cation Exchange Capacities

E. O. McLean、Eric J. Owen1969-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The cation exchange capacities versus pH of 12 soils from 10 states were determined by measuring Ba adsorbed by the unlimed soils from buffered solutions adjusted from pH 2.5 to 8.0, and K adsorbed from 1.0 N KCl by incrementally limed (and incubated) soils. The contributions of organic matter and clay to soi…

Heavy metals in environmentClay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniques

The thermoelectric properties of heavily doped hot-pressed germanium-silicon alloys

D.M. Rowe、R.W. Bunce1969-11-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The electrical resistivity and Seebeck coefficient have been measured on a series of hot-pressed Ge-Si alloys over the temperature range 300-1200 °K and Hall mobility in the range 300-1000 °K. The results indicate that some specimens possess mobilities and Seebeck coefficients close to single-crystal values. Making us…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Automatic measurement of secondary electron emission characteristics of TaC, TiC and ZrC

S. Thomas、E B Pattinson1969-11-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

A method and apparatus for plotting automatically the secondary electron emission yield curves from metals in an ultra-high vacuum environment are described. The yield curves from metals can be plotted in times of only a few seconds before the surfaces become contaminated. In addition, both the variation of the back-s…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Fission Density, Burnup, and Temperature Effects on Fission-Gas Release From UO2

R.M. Carroll、J.G. Morgan、R. B. Perez 等 4 位作者1969-11-01Nuclear Science and Engineering

Two cylindrical specimens of UO2 were irradiated in the Oak Ridge Research Reactor at temperatures up to 1700°C. Both specimens were of natural enrichment uranium (0.7% 235U) but one specimen was a single crystal and the other had a fine-grain microstructure. The fission-gas release from these specimens were affected…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Effect of molecular weight on the radial growth rates of polymer spherulites

C. Devoy、L. Mandelkern1969-11-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2 Polymer Physics

Abstract Data existing in the literature for the spherulitic growth rate of molecular weight fractions of linear polyethylene, poly‐(tetramethyl‐ p ‐silphenylene)siloxane, and trans ‐1,4‐polyisoprene have been analyzed according to nucleation theory on taking into account the influence of chain length on the free ener…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Photochromism of 1,2-dihydroquinolines

J Kolc、Ralph S. Becker1969-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotochromism of 1,2-dihydroquinolinesJaroslav Kolc and Ralph Sherman BeckerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 23, 6513–6514Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1969Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1969https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsBiochemical Analysis and Sensing TechniquesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Shell regeneration in Helix: shell matrix composition and crystal formation

A. S. M. Saleuddin、Wilson Chan1969-11-01Canadian Journal of Zoology

The chemical nature of the electron-dense areas appearing on the organic matrix during the early stage of shell regeneration in Helix has been ascertained. These areas of 500–5000 Å are made up mainly of acid mucopolysaccharides as detected by thorium staining. When treated by 1% phosphotungstic acid (PTA) for a short…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Development of Noncrystalline Material in Subsolidus Reactions Between Silica and Alumina

Walter Goodwin Staley、G. W. Brindley1969-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Reactions between corundum and cristobalite in mixed powders and at interfaces between sintered pellets at 1500°C and in various forms of reaction couples at 1550°C were studied by quantitative X‐ray diffraction, electron microprobe analysis, and optical microscopy. The results indicate that a noncrystalline product i…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Metal complexes of mycobactin P and of desferrisideramines

G. A. Snow1969-11-01Biochemical Journal

Crystalline gallium mycobactin P and chromic mycobactin P have been prepared. The chromic compound, unlike other metallic complexes of mycobactin P, does not detectably exchange its metal with ferric iron; it competitively antagonizes the growth-promoting action of mycobactin P towards Mycobacterium johnei. Mycobactin…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrobial Applications in Construction Materials

The effect of magnesium ion deprivation on the synthesis of mucopeptide and its precursors in Bacillus subtilis

Andrea Garrett1969-11-01Biochemical Journal

1. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) starvation causes suspensions of Bacillus subtilis strain W 23 to accumulate bound amino sugars that are soluble in trichloroacetic acid. 2. The presence of chloramphenicol or puromycin produces higher intracellular concentrations of amino sugars during Mg(2+) starvation, but neither compound can s…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionPlant nutrient uptake and metabolism

Thermal instability of a horizontal layer of liquid with maximum density

Zu‐Shung Sun、Chi Tien、Yin‐Chao Yen1969-11-01AIChE Journal

Abstract An investigation is carried out to determine the onset of convection of a horizontal layer of liquid subject to temperature of T 1 and T 2 at lower and upper surfaces, respectively. The liquid is assumed to possess a maximum density value at T max with T max between T 1 and T 2 . The temperature‐density relat…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Precipitation in non-stoichiometric spinel crystals

M. H. Lewis1969-11-01Philosophical magazine

Microstructural changes preceding the formation of the equilibrium (α-Al2O3) phase in non-stoichiometric magnesium-aluminium spinel have been examined by electron microscopy. Two intermediate phases have been identified which nucleate on paired partial dislocations in the spinel matrix. Both phases have monoclinic sym…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Aqueous boric acid-borate-mannitol equilibriums

John Knoeck、John K. Taylor1969-11-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAqueous boric acid-borate-mannitol equilibriumsJohn. Knoeck and John Keenan. TaylorCite this: Anal. Chem. 1969, 41, 13, 1730–1734Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1969Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1969https://pubs.acs.org/doi/1…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Photoisomerizations of Photochromic Anils

R. Potashnik、Michael Ottolenghi1969-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The spectra and photochemistry of the different isomers of some anils of salicylaldehyde and hydroxynaphthaldehyde were investigated over a range of solvents and temperatures. By running flash experiments in fluid solutions it was shown that both intramolecularly H-bonded enol (E) and cis-keto (QA) tautomers yield the…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Role of Iron in Calcium Phosphate Glasses

A. Bishay、L. MAKAR1969-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Some physical properties okf phosphate glasses con‐taining up to about 26 mol% Fe 2 O 2 were studied. Pronounced changes in properties were observed at compositions containingabout 6, 10, and 13 mol% Fe 2 O 3 . The X‐ray diffraction spectra of devitrified (heat‐treated) samples showed new compounds near these composit…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Molecular structure of the decamolybdodicobaltate(III) ion

Howard T. Evans、John S. Showell1969-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular structure of the decamolybdodicobaltate(III) ionHoward T. Evans Jr. and John S. ShowellCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 24, 6881–6882Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1969Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1969https:…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials