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Transition metal-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of strained, silicon-bridged bis(benzene)chromium complexesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Full experimental details. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/dt/b4/b406873d/

A. Berenbaum、Ian Manners2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

Silicon-bridged bis(benzene)chromium complexes (sila[1]chromarenophanes) undergo facile transition metal-catalyzed ROP at ambient temperature in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst to yield polychromarenylsilanes, the first homopolymers with main chains of Cr(arene)(2) and organosilane units.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Cellulose acetates : properties and applications

Paul Rustemeyer2004-01-01Wiley-VCH eBooks

To mark the 100th anniversary of cellulose diacetate in 2004, academic expertise on the physical and chemical properties of cellulose acetates (CA) is combined in this volume with industrial knowledge on technology and product properties.

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

Electrochromic Mechanism of IrO[sub 2] Prepared by Pulsed Anodic Electrodeposition

Youngwoo Jung、Jaeyoung Lee、Yongsug Tak2004-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

The electrochromic mechanism of IrO 2 thin films was investigated with electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance and surface analyses such as X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Prior to pulsed anodic current electrodeposition of IrO 2 thin film on indium-…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Giant dendrimer-like particles from nanolatexes

Chantal Larpent、Cécile Geniès、A. De Sousa Delgado 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A straightforward grafting of a polycationic phosphorus-containing dendritic shell onto polystyrene nanoparticles leads to dendronized nanoparticles showing unique behavior.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Unique sugar metabolism and novel enzymes of hyperthermophilic archaea

Haruhiko Sakuraba、Shuichiro Goda、Toshihisa Ohshima2004-01-01The Chemical Record

Hyperthermophiles are a group of microorganisms that have their optimum growth temperature above 80 degrees C. More than 60 species of the hyperthermophiles have been isolated from marine and continental volcanic environments. Most hyperthermophiles belong to Archaea, the third domain of life, and are considered to be…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Preparation of Glass-Ceramics Containing Ferrimagnetic Zinc-Iron Ferrite for the Hyperthermal Treatment of Cancer

Masakazu Kawashita、Yasutomi IWAHASHI、Tadashi Kokubo 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Ferrimagnetic glass-ceramics are useful as thermoseeds for hyperthermal treatment of malignant tumors, especially those located in deep parts of the body, since hysteresis loss heating occurs locally at the cancer site when they are implanted around the tumor and subjected to an alternating magnetic field. In the pres…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Inorganic polymer-derived hollow SiC and filled SiCN sphere assemblies from a 3DOM carbon template

Hao Wang、Jong‐Sung Yu、Xiaodong Li 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Three-dimensional long range ordered hollow SiC and filled SiCN sphere assemblies were prepared for the first time by embedding low molecular weight pre-ceramic polymers of polymethylsilane and polysilazane into sacrificial 3DOM carbon templates which were subsequently burned out in air after pyrolysis under a nitroge…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Enhancement in electrochemical strain of a polypyrrole–metal composite film actuator

Susumu Hara、Tetsuji Zama、Akihiro Ametani 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A polypyrrole (PPy)–zigzag metal wire composite film actuator, prepared electrochemically from a methyl benzoate solution of tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (TBACF3SO3), showed up to 21.4% electrochemical strain, much larger than that (12.8%) of the corresponding PPy–CF3SO3−, driven in aqueous NaPF6 solut…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Surface Tension Calculation of Mixed Solvents with Respect to Solvent Composition and Temperature by Using Jouyban-Acree Model

Abolghasem Jouyban、Anahita Fathi Azarbayjani、William E. Acree2004-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Applicability of a solution model, i.e. Jouyban-Acree model (JAM), for calculating surface tension of binary and ternary solvents at various temperatures has been shown employing experimental surface tension data collected from the literature. The accuracy of the model was evaluated by calculating average percentage d…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Exfoliation corrosion of aluminum alloy AA7075 examined by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

Fahe Cao、Z. Zhang、Jing‐Feng Li 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract A typical aluminum alloy, AA7075, was immersed in the EXCO solution, and its corrosion properties during different immersion time were measured repetitively using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique (EIS). The EIS data a were simulated using equivalent circuit with ZView program. The results show…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Hydrogen storage of metal nitride by a mechanochemical reaction

Yoshitsugu Kojima、Yasuaki Kawai2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Metal imides (Li(2)NH, CaNH), a metal amide (LiNH(2)) and metal hydrides (LiH, CaH(2)) were synthesized by ball milling of their respective metal nitrides (Li(3)N, Ca(3)N(2)) in a H(2) atmosphere at 1 MPa and at room temperature.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Limitations on the use of UV/Vis spectroscopy for the evaluation of conjugation effectiveness

N.N.P. Moonen、François Diederich2004-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A detailed study on N,N-dimethylanilino donor-substituted cyanoethynylethenes shows that there is no correlation between the effectiveness of the donor-acceptor conjugation pathway and the lowest-energy transition in the UV/Vis absorption spectrum.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Nanostructured Conducting Polyaniline Tubules as Catalyst Support for Pt Particles for Possible Fuel Cell Applications

B. Rajesh、K. Ravindranathan Thampi、J.-M. Bonard 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

Nanotubules of polyaniline synthesized by template method on commercial carbon cloth have been used as the catalyst support for Pt particles for electro-oxidation of methanol. The ohmic and the charge transfer resistances of the nanotube-based electrode were considerably lower than the polyaniline electrode synthesize…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Heterogenisation of CpMo(CO) 3 Cl on mesoporous materials and its application as olefin epoxidation catalyst

Ayyamperumal Sakthivel、Jin Zhao、Marianne Hanzlik 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

CpMo(CO)(3)Cl reacts with the hydroxyl (Si-OH or Si-OH-Al) functionalities of mesoporous molecular sieves such as MCM-41, MCM-48 and its aluminium analogues during grafting. XRD, N(2) adsorption-desorption, BET surface area analysis and TEM show the resulting samples as being well ordered and maintaining a uniform por…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Superplasticity at Room Temperature in Zn-22Al Alloy Processed by Equal-Channel-Angular Extrusion

Tsutomu Tanaka、Kenji Higashi2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Equal-Channel-Angular extrusion (ECAE) has been conducted at room temperature in order to develop an ultrafine-grained structure in a Zn-22 mass% Al eutectoid alloy. The microstructures had an equiaxed and homogeneously distributed Al-rich and Zn-rich duplex-phase and its average grain size was about 0.35 μm. This all…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Hydrogen Permeation Through Fe-16Cr Alloy Interconnect in Atmosphere Simulating SOFC at 1073 K

Hideto Kurokawa、Yukiko Oyama、Kenichi Kawamura 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Iron-chromium ferritic alloy is a candidate for the interconnect of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Gastightness is one of the most important properties of the interconnect in a planar-type SOFC. Hydrogen permeation in an iron-chromium alloy was measured in an atmosphere simulating an SOFC at 1073 K. Hydrogen permeabi…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

The electroactivity of tetrathiafulvalene vs. polythiophene: synthesis and characterisation of a fused thieno–TTF polymer

Peter J. Skabara、R. Berridge、Eric J. L. McInnes 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The polymerisation of a fused 2,5-dibromothieno–TTF derivative has been achieved using Ni(COD)2 as the catalyst. Whilst higher molecular weight fractions are sparingly soluble, lower weight samples are soluble in common organic solvents. Cyclic voltammetry shows that the polymer undergoes two reversible oxidation proc…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Enhancements of Magnetocaloric Effects in La(Fe<sub>0.90</sub>Si<sub>0.10</sub>)<sub>13</sub> and Its Hydride by Partial Substitution of Ce for La

Shun Fujieda、A. Fujita、K. Fukamichi2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Magnetocaloric effects due to the itinerant-electron metamagnetic transition for La(Fe0.90Si0.10)13 compounds promising as refrigerants are enhanced by a partial substitution of Ce for La. The values of the isothermal magnetic entropy change ΔSm and the adiabatic temperature change ΔTad for La1−zCez(Fe0.90Si0.10)13 co…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Effect of Nonstoichiometry of Nickel Oxides on Their Supercapacitor Behavior

Se-Hee Lee、C. Edwin Tracy、J. Roland Pitts2004-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

How electrochemical capacitance is affected by the non-stoichiometric properties of nickel oxide films is reported. Nonstoichiometric thin-film electrodes were prepared for use in a supercapacitor by reactive radio-frequency (rf) sputtering of a nickel metal target. The oxygen partial pressure in the sputtering gas wa…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications