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Evidence for the dissociation of the hepatobiliary MRI contrast agent Mn‐DPDP

Bernard Gallez、Goran Bačić、Harold M. Swartz1996-01-01Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

These experiments assessed and quantitated the release of free manganese Mn++ from the hepatobiliary contrast agent Mn-DPDP (manganese dipyridoxal diphosphate), using several magnetic resonance techniques (EPR spectroscopy, 31P-NMR spectroscopy, and relaxometry) to differentiate between free Mn++ and Mn++ in complexes…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Unusual 180° P−O−P Bond Angles in ZrP2O7

N. Khosrovani、V. Korthuis、A.W. Sleight 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The structure of cubic ZrP(2)O(7) at room temperature has been solved and refined using a combination of modeling and high-resolution neutron powder diffraction data. The cell edge is 24.74 Å, the space group is Pa&thremacr;, and Z is 108. For those P(2)O(7) units not on a 3-fold axis, the P-O-P angles range from 134…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Large Second-Order Optical Nonlinearities in Open-Shell Chromophores. Planar Metal Complexes and Organic Radical Ion Aggregates

Santo Di Bella、Ignazio L. Fragalà、Tobin J. Marks 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Attempts to discover molecular chromophores with large hyperpolarizabilities have largely focused on closed-shell organic species. This contribution explores the use of sum over states (SOS) perturbation theory and the computationally efficient intermediate neglect of differential overlap (INDO) model Hamiltonian, com…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Selective Oxidation of Olefins within Organic Dye Cation-Exchanged Zeolites

Xiaoyuan Li、V. Ramamurthy1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

In the present paper, we report an unprecedented selectivity in the products during singlet oxygen mediated oxidation of olefins included within dye-exchanged X and Y zeolites. Singlet oxygen is generated within a zeolite by irradiating a thiazine dye exchanged into zeolites. Oxazine and thiazine dye molecules can be…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Preparation and characterization of Au-dispersed TiO2 thin films by a liquid-phase deposition method

Shigehito Deki、Yoshifumi Aoi、Hiroshi Yanagimoto 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Au-dispersed TiO2(anatase) thin films have been prepared by a novel method, liquid-phase deposition (LPD). The deposited films were characterized by XRD, XPS, TEM and UV–VIS absorption spectroscopy. The results showed that the titanium oxide thin film containing AuIII ions was formed from a mixed solution of ammonium…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Pyrolysis study of methyl-substituted Si—H containing gels as precursors for oxycarbide glasses, by combined thermogravimetry, gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric analysis

R. Campostrini、Gennaro D'Andrea、Giovanni Carturan 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Monolithic and transparent gels were prepared by mixing various ethoxide silicon precursors containing Si—CH3 and Si—H groups, the composition ensuring the same number of C—H and Si—H bonds. Pyrolysis of these samples was followed under helium flow by connecting thermogravimetry, gas chromatographic and mass spectrome…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGlass properties and applicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Topological interactions in model polymer networks

Ralf Everaers、Kurt Kremer1996-01-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We numerically analyze mesh entanglements in model polymer networks. We find G-${\mathit{G}}_{\mathit{ph}}$\ensuremath{\approxeq}0.85${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\rho}}}_{\mathit{ent}}$${\mathit{k}}_{\mathit{BT}}$, where ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\rho}}}_{\mathit{ent}}$ is the entanglement density, G the shear modulus which was…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Thermal Evolution of Chromium(III) Ions in Hydrotalcite-like Compounds

F.M. Labajos、V. Rives1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

Hydrotalcite-like compounds containing Mg(II) and Cr(III) or Ni(II) and Cr(III) cations in the brucite-like layers have been synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The layered structure has been confirmed by Powder X-ray diffraction, and characterization has been completed by elemental chemical analysis, FT-IR and…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Metal−Ligand Bonding and Bonding Energetics in Zerovalent Lanthanide, Group 3, Group 4, and Group 6 Bis(arene) Sandwich Complexes. A Combined Solution Thermochemical and ab Initio Quantum Chemical Investigation

Wayne A. King、Santo Di Bella、Giuseppe Lanza 等 8 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

In this paper we report a comparative experimental thermochemical and ab initio quantum chemical study of metal−ligand bonding and bonding energetics in the group 3, lanthanide, group 4, and group 5 zerovalent bis(arene) sandwich complexes Sc(TTB) 2 ( 1 ) Y(TTB) 2 ( 2 ), Gd(TTB) 2 ( 3 ), Dy(TTB) 2 ( 4 ), Ho(TTB) 2 ( 5…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Unusual One-Dimensional Ladder Structures Containing Divalent Europium and the Tetracyanometalates Ni(CN)42-and Pt(CN)42-

David W. Knoeppel、Sheldon G. Shore1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The heterobimetallic one-dimensional arrays {(DMF) 4 EuNi(CN) 4 } ∞ and {(DMF) 4 EuPt(CN) 4 } ∞ were prepared from the metathesis of (NH 3 ) x EuCl 2 with K 2 Ni(CN) 4 and K 2 Pt(CN) 4, respectively, in DMF. The analogous reaction between (NH 3 ) x YbCl 2 and K 2 Ni(CN) 4 in DMF or DMA resulted in oxidation of Yb 2+ a…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Measurement of Carbon−Proton Dipolar Couplings in Liquid Crystals by Local Dipolar Field NMR Spectroscopy

Stéfano Caldarelli、Mei Hong、Lyndon Emsley 等 4 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The performance of several different two-dimensional NMR methods for the measurement of carbon−proton dipolar couplings in liquid crystalline phases is analyzed. Proton-detected local field spectroscopy allows the measurements of short range C−H couplings, which correspond to directly bond pairs, by direct inspection…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Flame surface modification of polypropylene film

Mark Strobel、Melvyn C. Branch、Michael Ulsh 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Contact-angle measurements, the ASTM standard wetting test for polyolefin films, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS or ESCA) were used to characterize flame-treated polypropylene (PP) films. Two combustion models, STANJAN and PREMIX, were then used to determine the chemical and physical properties of the flames…

Fire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Crystallographic Studies of the Catalytic and a Second Site in Fumarase C from Escherichia coli,

Todd Weaver、Leonard Banaszak1996-01-01Biochemistry

Fumarase C catalyzes the stereospecific interconversion of fumarate to L-malate as part of the metabolic citric acid or Kreb's cycle. The recent three-dimensional structure of fumarase C from Escherichia coli has identified a binding site for anions which is generated by side chains from three of the four subunits wit…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Electrochemically Induced Volume Changes in Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)

Xiwen Chen、Kezhao Xing、Olle Inganäs1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

The electrochemical properties of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) are studied using the bending beam method to detect volume changes during electrochemical transformations of the material. Thin films of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) immersed in different supporting electrolytes first contract very rapidly and then…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Cationic Manganese(I) Dihydrogen and Dinitrogen Complexes Derived from a Formally 16-Electron Complex with a Bis-Agostic Interaction, [Mn(CO)(Ph 2 PC 2 H 4 PPh 2 ) 2 ] +

Wayne A. King、Xiao‐Liang Luo、Brian L. Scott 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTCationic Manganese(I) Dihydrogen and Dinitrogen Complexes Derived from a Formally 16-Electron Complex with a Bis-Agostic Interaction, [Mn(CO)(Ph2PC2H4PPh2)2]+Wayne A. King, Xiao-Liang Luo, Brian L. Scott, Gregory J. Kubas, and Kurt W. ZilmView Author Information Los Al…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Determinants of Cofactor Specificity in Isocitrate Dehydrogenase: Structure of an Engineered NADP+ → NAD+ Specificity-Reversal Mutant,

James H. Hurley、Ridong Chen、Antony M. Dean1996-01-01Biochemistry

The 7-fold mutation Cys201Met/Cys332Tyr/Lys344Asp/Tyr345Ile/Val35 1Ala/Tyr391Lys/Arg395Ser converts the cofactor specificity of Escherichia coli isocitrate dehydrogenase from a 7000-fold preference for NADP+ to a 200-fold preference for NAD+, with overall activity comparable to that of wild-type NAD+-dependent isocitr…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Theoretical insights on the mechanism of alkene epoxidation by H2O2 with titanium silicalite

Matthew Neurock、Leo E. Manzer1996-01-01Chemical Communications

Ethlene preferentially attacks the oxygen closest to the titanium in HOO–Ti(OSiH3)3(MeOH) and HOO–TiL3(MeOH) cluster models of the active Ti-site in TS1 due to a substantially reduced electrostatic repulsion.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Molecule-Based Magnets: Ferro- and Antiferromagnetic Interactions in Copper(II)−Polyorganosiloxanolate Clusters

Eva Rentschler、Dante Gatteschi、Andrea Cornia 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The magnetic behavior of the clusters [(PhSiO(2))(6)Cu(6)(O(2)SiPh)(6)].6EtOH (1), Na(4)[(PhSiO(2))(12)Cu(4)].8(n)()BuOH (2), and K(4)[(C(2)H(3)SiO(2))(12)Cu(4)].6(n)()BuOH (3) has been investigated by combined magnetic susceptibility measurements and variable-temperature EPR techniques (9.25 and 245 GHz). The six cop…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

The Diverse Reactivity of Peroxy Ferric Porphyrin Complexes of Electron-Rich and Electron-Poor Porphyrins

Matthias Selke、Marlene F. Sisemore、Joan Selverstone Valentine1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A systematic study of the properties and reactivities of iron(III) porphyrin peroxo complexes containing ligands with different electronic properties has been undertaken. While the spectral properties of the peroxo complexes do not show much variation, the stability of the complexes is dramatically increased by employ…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Heterocyclic Betaines Exhibiting Extremely Large First Hyperpolarizability: Ab Initio and INDO/S Calculations

Jiro Abe、Yasuo Shirai1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTHeterocyclic Betaines Exhibiting Extremely Large First Hyperpolarizability: Ab Initio and INDO/S CalculationsJiro Abe and Yasuo ShiraiView Author Information Department of Photo-Optical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics Iiyama 1583, At…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography