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Application of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy to biological systems

Therese M. Cotton、Jae‐Ho Kim、George Chumanov1991-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract This review summarizes the literature relating to the application of surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and surface‐enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) techniques to the study of biological molecules. The emphasis is on publications that have appeared during the period from 1985 to 1991. The rev…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

USE of CHITOSAN COATING to REDUCE WATER LOSS and MAINTAIN QUALITY of CUCUMBER and BELL PEPPER FRUITS

Ahmed El Ghaouth、Joseph Arul、Rathy Ponnampalam 等 4 位作者1991-12-01Journal of Food Processing and Preservation

The effect of chitosan coating (1.0 and 1.5% w/v) on the storability of bell pepper and cucumber fruits stored at 13 and 20C (RH 85%) was determined by monitoring the weight loss, respiration and quality: Chitosan coating markedly reduced the weight loss in both bell pepper and cucumber at both temperatures. Increasin…

Date Palm Research StudiesPostharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Surface‐enhanced Raman scattering of adsorbates

A. Otto1991-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract This review concentrates on the electronic contribution to surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). This socalled ‘chemical effect’ is quantitatively separated from classical electromagnetic enhancement. It proceeds by increased electron‐photon coupling at an atomically rough surface and by temporary charge…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Enhanced Fracture Toughness in Layered Microcomposites of Ce‐ZrO 2 and Al 2 O 3

David B. Marshall、J.J. Ratto、Fred F. Lange1991-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Laminar composites, containing layers of Ce‐ZrO 2 and either Al 2 O 3 or a mixture of Al 2 O 3 and Ce‐ZrO 2 , have been fabricated using a colloidal method that allowed formation of layers with thicknesses as small as 10 μm. Strong interactions between these layers and the martensitic transformation zones surrounding…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and compositesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

A numerical investigation of the structure of persistent shear bands in granular media

J. P. Bardet、J. Proubet1991-12-01Géotechnique

The structure of persistent shear bands in granular materials is investigated by numerically simulating an idealized assembly of two-dimensional particles. Flexible stress-controlled boundaries are used instead of periodic boundaries to avoid constraining the motion of particles within the shear bands. The displacemen…

Nonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaGeotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics

Superdeformed Nuclei

R. V. F. Janssens、T. L. Khoo1991-12-01Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science

Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-...Read More

Nuclear and radioactivity studiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear reactor physics and engineering

Efficient detection of three-dimensional structural motifs in biological macromolecules by computer vision techniques.

Ruth Nussinov、Haim J. Wolfson1991-12-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Macromolecules carrying biological information often consist of independent modules containing recurring structural motifs. Detection of a specific structural motif within a protein (or DNA) aids in elucidating the role played by the protein (DNA element) and the mechanism of its operation. The number of crystallograp…

Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionRNA and protein synthesis mechanisms

Current-induced light emission from a porous silicon device

Α. Richter、Peter Steiner、F. Kozlowski 等 4 位作者1991-12-01IEEE Electron Device Letters

Experiments with light-emitting porous silicon (LEPOS) are described. The porous silicon was made from n-type silicon by anodization in an electrolytic cell by HF with an applied electrical current. Visible light emission was achieved by irradiation with ultraviolet light. Visible electroluminescence (EL) was achieved…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Liquid Crystalline Polymers

Naoyuki Koide1991-12-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials

In this article emphasis will be placed on selectively from 45 papers presented at the spring meeting and 33 papers also presented at the fall meeting.

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Editorial

Equipo Editorial1991-12-01Materiales de Construccion

Macroscopical morphology of deterioration of the stone in the cathedral of Guadíx/Spain

M. Alcalde、A. Martín1991-12-01Materiales de Construccion

The main factors of deterioration that affect the Cathedral of Guadíx are of a natural origin, basically thermic and hydraulic, due to its great oscillations in temperature in Summer, the frequency of frosts in Winter and the rains. The lithotypes employed are mainly calcarenite of mean porosite and slightly more comp…

The use of fiy ash in concrete blocks

Marina Álvarez Alonso、Olga Río Suárez1991-12-01Materiales de Construccion

This paper describes how fly ashes which are not prescribed by the standards can be used in the manufacturing of concrete blocks. To implement this proposal it was necessary to do tests of the constitutive materials of the blocks, and block tests. The objective of these tests is to obtain the optimum blocks. This pape…

Noticias

Equipo Editorial1991-12-01Materiales de Construccion

Titelei

作者信息未提供1991-12-01Applied Rheology