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Note on the Applicability of the Free-Electron Network Model to Metals

C. A. Coulson1954-07-01Proceedings of the Physical Society Section A

The free-electron model of a conjugated molecule is extended to apply to a metal. When each conduction electron is allowed to move freely along the set of one-dimensional lines (i.e. bonds) joining adjacent atoms, a band-structure appears. This is shown to be almost identical with the shape predicted by the convention…

Surface and Thin Film PhenomenaGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Lattice Parameters of the FeFe(2—x)CrxO4 Spinel System

H. J. Yearian、J. M. Kortright、R. H. Langenheim1954-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Spinels of the FeFe(2−x)CrxO4,0⩽x⩽2, system have been made by reduction of the corresponding sesquioxide solid solution at 1180°C, 1100°C and 950°C and the lattice parameters determined at room temperature. The solutions of approximately stoichiometric composition have lattice parameters which vary with x in a nonline…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMultiferroics and related materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Block copolymers: Copolymerization of ethylene terephthalate and polyoxyethylene glycols

D. L. Coleman1954-07-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The modification of the amorphous/crystalline ratio in polyethylene terephthalate by copolymerization with glycols or dibasic acids usually results in a lowering of the degree of crystallinity and of melting point, and impaired physical properties. A consideration of the molecular constitution of silk fibroin…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Plastic Deformation of Ceramic‐Oxide Single Crystals

J.B. Wachtman、I. Maxwell1954-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

It was found that plastic deformation takes place in periclase above 1100°C., in rutile above 600°C., and in sapphire above 900°C. The mechanism is slip; in sapphire (0001) is the slip plane and [1120] is the slip directiog. All creep curves for sapphire in tension show the same qualitative features. Each consists of…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

The Thermal Decomposition of Chloroform. I. Products1a

G. P. Semeluk、Richard B. Bernstein1954-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Thermal Decomposition of Chloroform. I. Products1aGeorge P. Semeluk and Richard B. BernsteinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 14, 3793–3796Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1954https://pubs.ac…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureChemistry and Chemical Engineering

The mechanism of the corrosion‐inhibitive action of paints, with special reference to basic pigments

J. E. O. Mayne、D. van Rooyen1954-07-01Journal of Applied Chemistry

Abstract It has been shown previously that water becomes non‐corrosive to iron and steel after contact with certain metal soaps (Pb, Zn, Ba, Sr, Ca) of linseed‐oil fatty acids. Aqueous extracts of the lead and calcium soaps have now been analysed, mainly by chromatography. The extracts contained salts of formic acid,…

Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer composites and self-healing

The Catalytic Decomposition of Carbon Monoxide on Large Metallic Single Crystals

Victor J. Kehrer、Henry Leidheiser1954-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Catalytic Decomposition of Carbon Monoxide on Large Metallic Single CrystalsVictor J. Kehrer Jr. and Henry Leidheiser Jr.Cite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1954, 58, 7, 550–555Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 J…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Electron Diffraction Study On the Ordered Alloy CuAu

Shiro Ogawa、Denjiro Watanabe1954-07-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The ordered state in the gold-copper alloy of the atomic ratio 1 to 1 was investigated by electron: diffraction with well orientated thin films. Below 340°C the pattern corresponded with a tetragonal superlattice the c axis of which is distributed into three original cubic axes, while above 360°C sharp crosses appeare…

Metallurgical and Alloy ProcessesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloysnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

A Rate Study of the Silanol Condensation Reaction at 25° in Alcoholic Solvents1

W. T. Grubb1954-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA Rate Study of the Silanol Condensation Reaction at 25° in Alcoholic Solvents1W. T. GrubbCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 13, 3408–3414Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1954https://pubs.acs.org/…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisBanana Cultivation and Research

Theory of Secondary Electron Cascade in Metals

P. A. Wolff1954-07-01Physical Review

A study is made of the cascade process which describes the diffusion, energy loss, and multiplication of secondary electrons within a metal. The secondaries interact mainly with conduction electrons through a screened Coulomb potential. For low secondary energy (50 ev) the resultant scattering is nearly spherically sy…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNuclear Physics and ApplicationsAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies

Heats of Formation of Nickel and Cobalt Oxides (NiO and CoO) of Combustion Calorimetry

B. J. Boyle、E. G. King、Kathleen Conway1954-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHeats of Formation of Nickel and Cobalt Oxides (NiO and CoO) of Combustion CalorimetryB. J. Boyle, E. G. King, and K. C. ConwayCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 14, 3835–3837Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published ini…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

The Constitution of Gelatin. Separation and Estimation of Peptides in Partial Hydrolysates

W. A. Schroeder、Lois M. Kay、Joann LeGette 等 5 位作者1954-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Constitution of Gelatin. Separation and Estimation of Peptides in Partial HydrolysatesW. A. Schroeder, Lois M. Kay, Joann LeGette, Lewis Honnen, and F. Charlotte GreenCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 13, 3556–3564Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1954Publication His…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides

Relationship of First- to Second-Order Transition Temperatures for Crystalline High Polymers

Raymond F. Boyer1954-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

This paper concerns an empirical linear relationship between the melting temperature T1 and the second-order or glassy transition temperature T2 for partially crystalline polymers. Two lines can be drawn, one for symmetrical polymers, the other for unsymmetrical polymers, the latter being of lower slope. These familie…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Modified Luneberg Lens

A. S. Gutman1954-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Spherically symmetric optical instruments, and their desirability for microwaves, are discussed. Application of Hamiltonian optics in analyzing the rays in the Luneberg lens has led to formula of a new lens that has spherical symmetry and a focus near its center. A cylindrical version of this new lens has been designe…

Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron LasersGyrotron and Vacuum Electronics ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

Diffusion Coefficient, Solubility, and Permeability for Helium in Glass

William A. Rogers、R. S. Buritz、D. Alpert1954-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

A method is described for simultaneously measuring the diffusion coefficient, solubility, and permeability for a given gas in a single sample of solid material. The method utilizes solutions of the diffusion equation (for both plane and cylindrical geometry) which make it easily possible to calculate the diffusion par…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsGlass properties and applications

Crystallization Kinetics in High Polymers. I. Bulk Polymers

L. Mandelkern、F. A. Quinn、Paul J. Flory1954-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The rates of crystallization of five polymers, poly-(ethylene oxide), poly-(decamethylene adipate), and three poly-(N,N′-sebacoyl piperazine)'s differing in molecular weight, have been observed dilatometrically at various temperatures ranging from 5.5 to 24° below the respective melting points Tm. The crystallization…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer crystallization and properties