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Paramagnetic Bimetallomesogens

J. Barberá、Raquel Giménez、Mercedes Marcos 等 6 位作者2003-01-25Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis, characterization, and mesomorphic properties of copper(II) and vanadyl(IV) complexes derived from mono-, di-, or tridecyloxy-4-benzoyloxysalicylidene-3,3‘-diaminobenzidine are reported. These bimetallic complexes and the respective ligands exhibit columnar hexagonal mesomorphism when they possess 8 or 1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Catalytic Combustion of Soot on KNO3/ZrO2 Catalysts. Effect of Potassium Nitrate Loading on Activity

Alfredo Carrascull、Marta I. Ponzi、Esther N. Ponzi2003-01-25Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Co−KNO 3 −ZrO 2 and Co−ZrO 2 were prepared. The concentration effect of potassium nitrate on the activity was studied for the oxidation reaction of soot. Catalysts were characterized using the techniques BET, XRD, DSC, TPR, and SEM and the catalytic activity was measured in a microbalance. An important decrease of the…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Synthesis and Chemical Properties of π-Conjugated Poly(imidazole-2,5-diyl)s

Takakazu Yamamoto、Takashi Uemura、Akitoshi Tanimoto 等 4 位作者2003-01-25Macromolecules

Poly( N,N ‘-dihexyl-2,2‘-biimidazole-5,5‘-diyl), PBIm(NHex), poly( N,N ‘-dimethoxymethyl-2,2‘-biimidazole-5,5‘-diyl), PBIm(NMOM), and poly( N -methylimidazole), PIm(NMe), were prepared by dehalogenative polycondensation using a zerovalent nickel complex. PBIm(NHex), PBIm(NMOM), and PIm(NMe) showed number-average molec…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A New Zinc(II) Fluorophore 2-(9-Anthrylmethylamino)ethyl-Appended 1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane

Shin Aoki、Saori Kaido、Haruto Fujioka 等 4 位作者2003-01-25Inorganic Chemistry

A new 2-(9-anthrylmethylamino)ethyl-appended cyclen, L(3) (1-(2-(9-anthrylmethylamino)ethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane) (cyclen = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane), was synthesized and characterized for a new Zn(2+) chelation-enhanced fluorophore, in comparison with previously reported 9-anthrylmethylcyclen L(1) (1…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Thermodynamics of Formation, Reorganization, and Melting of Confined Nanometer-Sized Polymer Crystals

Andreas Röttele、Thomas Thurn‐Albrecht、Jens‐Uwe Sommer 等 4 位作者2003-01-25Macromolecules

We studied the thermodynamic properties of a large ensemble of polymer crystals confined in the spherical cells of a block copolymer mesostructure. Nucleated only at large supercoolings, the resulting highly imperfect crystallites showed significant reorganization upon heating. A broad melting range is caused by the s…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Dynamic Light Scattering of Native Silk Fibroin Solution Extracted from Different Parts of the Middle Division of the Silk Gland of the Bombyx mori Silkworm

Khandker Saadat Hossain、Akie Ochi、Eiji Ooyama 等 5 位作者2003-01-25Biomacromolecules

Dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements were performed on aqueous solutions of native silk fibroin extracted from three parts, the posterior (MP), the middle (MM), and the anterior parts (MA), of the middle division (M) of the silk gland of the Bombyx mori silkworm to study the dynamics and aggregation properties…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsInsect Utilization and EffectsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

The Electronic Spectrum of Re2Cl82-: A Theoretical Study

Laura Gagliardi、Björn O. Roos2003-01-25Inorganic Chemistry

One of the prototype compounds for metal-metal multiple bonding, the Re(2)Cl(8)(2)(-) ion, has been studied theoretically using multiconfigurational quantum chemical methods. The molecular structure of the ground state has been determined. It is shown that the effective bond order of the Re-Re bond is close to three,…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Structural Characterization and Chemistry of the Industrially Important Zinc Borate, Zn[B3O4(OH)3]

David M. Schubert、Fazlul Alam、M.Z. Visi 等 4 位作者2003-01-25Chemistry of Materials

Several unique crystalline zinc borates are known, a few of which find industrial use in significant tonnages. Although the most important of these has been a commercial product for more than 3 decades, it was never before structurally characterized. The structure of Zn[B 3 O 4 (OH) 3 ] ( 1 ) was determined for the fi…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

On the effect of heterovalent substitutions in ruthenocuprates

P. W. Klamut、B. Dabrowski、S. M. Mini 等 17 位作者2003-01-25arXiv

We discuss the properties of superconducting derivatives of the RuSr2GdCu2O8 (1212-type) ruthenocuprate, for which heterovalent doping has been achieved through partial substitution of Cu ions into the RuO2 planes (Ru1-xSr2GdCu2+xO8-d, 0Ru doping achieved in these phases is found to decrease the temperature for magnet…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Magnetization Studies of the Ferromagnetic Ordering Temperature Suppression in Ru Deficient SrRuO3

Z. H. Han、J. I. Budnick、M. Daniel 等 10 位作者2003-01-25arXiv

The synthesis of SrRuO3 under high-pressure oxygen produces a nonstoichiometric form with randomly distributed vacancies on the Ru-sites, along with a significantly reduced ferromagnetic ordering temperature. In order to gain additional insight into the suppression of the ferromagnetism, local studies utilizing 99,101…

Materials Science

Crystallization Behavior of Poly(ethylene oxide) in the Presence of Na+ Montmorillonite Fillers

Kenneth E. Strawhecker、Evangelos Manias2003-01-25Chemistry of Materials

The crystallization behavior of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was studied in the presence of an inorganic filler surface (sodium montmorillonite) with DSC, as well as isothermal cross-polarization optical microscopy. Crystallization of PEO is found to be inhibited, exhibiting a decrease of spherulite growth rate and crys…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Silica Hollow Spheres by Templating of Catanionic Vesicles

Hans‐Peter Hentze、Srinivasa R. Raghavan、Craig A. McKelvey 等 4 位作者2003-01-25Langmuir

A simple and effective means for obtaining hollow silica particles of controlled diameter from about 60 to 120 nm is presented. The synthesis utilizes equilibrium vesicles as templates for the directed growth of silica. Two different surfactant systems are used to form the vesicular templates: (a) mixtures of cetyltri…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisDiatoms and Algae Research

Digestive-Ripening Agents for Gold Nanoparticles: Alternatives to Thiols

B. L. V. Prasad、Savka I. Stoeva、C. M. Sorensen 等 4 位作者2003-01-25OpenAlex

Several ligands, such as alkylthiols, -amines, -silanes, -phosphines, -halides, and simple alkanes, were employed for digestive ripening, a process in which a colloidal suspension in a solvent is refluxed at the solvent boiling temperature in the presence of a surface-active ligand to convert a highly polydisperse col…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Controlled Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes by Designed Amphiphilic Peptide Helices

Gregg R. Dieckmann、Alan Β. Dalton、Paul A. Johnson 等 10 位作者2003-01-25OpenAlex

Carbon nanotubes have properties potentially useful in diverse electrical and mechanical nanoscale devices and for making strong, light materials. However, carbon nanotubes are difficult to solubilize and organize into architectures necessary for many applications. In the present paper, we describe an amphiphilic alph…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Physical properties of PVA/PSSNa blends

Ning Xu、Dongshan Zhou、Liang Li 等 7 位作者2003-01-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Blends of conductive polymers with conventional nonconductive ones have, together, the virtues of good electroconductivity and good mechanical properties, whose prospect for electronic industrial application is very good. We prepared poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)–sodium polystyrene–sulfonate (PSSNa) blends throug…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesConducting polymers and applications

Structure of a hybrid squash inhibitor in complex with porcine pancreatic elastase at 1.8 Å resolution

Jacqueline Aÿ、Kai Hilpert、Norbert Krauß 等 5 位作者2003-01-24Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The crystal structure of porcine pancreatic elastase in complex with a hybrid squash inhibitor (HEI-TOE I; 28 amino acids) has been determined to a resolution of 1.8 A. To construct the hybrid inhibitor, the trypsin-binding loop of the squash inhibitor from Ecballium elaterium was substituted by the sequence of a pept…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Properties of poly(vinyl chloride) blended with an emulsion copolymer of N‐cyclohexylmaleimide and methyl methacrylate

Liting Yang、Donghai Sun、Yanfang Li 等 5 位作者2003-01-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Emulsion‐polymerized copolymers of methyl methacrylate and N ‐cyclohexylmaleimide were synthesized and used for blending with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) to improve the heat resistance of PVC. The thermal stabilities of the blends with different copolymer contents were characterized by thermogravimetric analys…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

New strategies and building blocks for functionalised 9,10-bis(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-9,10-dihydroanthracene derivatives, including pyrrolo-annelated derivatives and π-extended systems with intramolecular charge-transferThis paper is Molecular Saddles Part 10. For Part 9 see reference 5c.Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: NOE spectra for compound 23. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/ob/b2/b211153p/

C.A. Christensen、Martin R. Bryce、Andrei S. Batsanov 等 4 位作者2003-01-24Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A range of new functionalised 9,10-bis(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-9,10-dihydroanthracene (TTFAQ) derivatives have been synthesised from the key di(halomethyl) building blocks, 10-[4,5-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene]-anthracene-9(10H)-one 10, 10-[4,5-bis(chloromethyl)-1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene]anthracene-9(10H)-one 11…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Cationic polymerization of norbornadiene

Ralf M. Peetz、Ahmed F. Moustafa、Joseph P. Kennedy2003-01-24Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The polymerization of norbornadiene (NBD) initiated by the 2‐chloro‐2,4,4‐trimethylpentane/titanium tetrachloride system was investigated. Efforts were made to develop conditions for the living polymerization of NBD by the use of proton trap and electron donor in the −35 to −60 °C range however this objective…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Structural and physical properties of biodegradable copolyesters from poly(ethylene terephthalate) and polycaprolactone blends

Kyung Yul Lim、Byoung Chul Kim、Kee Jong Yoon2003-01-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The relationship between the degree of ester‐interchange reactions and the physical properties in the melt blending of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and polycaprolactone (PCL) was investigated in terms of the blending time. 1 H‐NMR and 13 C‐NMR spectra confirmed that poly(ethylene terephthalate caprolact…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution