Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 129911 / 133288 页 · 当前展示 2,598,201–2,598,220 / 2,665,752 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Unexpected frequency effects on the rate of oxidative processes induced by ultrasound

Christian Pétrier、André Jeunet、Jean Louis Luche 等 4 位作者1992-04-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUnexpected frequency effects on the rate of oxidative processes induced by ultrasoundChristian Petrier, Andre Jeunet, Jean Louis Luche, and Gilbert ReverdyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 8, 3148–3150Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1992Publication History Published…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisFree Radicals and AntioxidantsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Electrical and structural properties of low resistivity tin-doped indium oxide films

Yuzo Shigesato、Satoru Takaki、T. Haranoh1992-04-01OpenAlex

Tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) films with the resistivity less than 1.35×10−4 Ω cm were formed by low voltage dc magnetron sputtering (LVMS) and highly dense plasma-assisted electron beam (EB) evaporation using the arc plasma generator (HDPE). The structural properties of these films were investigated using x-ray diffra…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Monte Carlo modelling of electron-solid interactions

Ryōsuke Shimizu、Ding Zejun1992-04-01OpenAlex

First, Monte Carlo modelling of electron-solid interactions is briefly reviewed regarding its historical development, followed by quantification in microbeam analysis with various types of signals generated by electron penetration in solids. Second, typical models stimulated by these improvements are explained by demo…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Preclinical evaluation of Gd-EOB-DTPA as a contrast agent in MR imaging of the hepatobiliary system.

Gabriele Schuhmann‐Giampieri、Heribert Schmitt‐Willich、W R Press 等 6 位作者1992-04-01OpenAlex

Gadolinium diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) covalently linked to the lipophilic ethoxybenzyl moiety (Gd-EOB-DTPA) was designed for use as a contrast agent in hepatobiliary magnetic resonance imaging. With T1 relaxivity values of 8.7 L/mmol.second in plasma and 16.6 L/mmol.second in rat liver tissue and a medi…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

Phase behavior of disklike hard-core mesogens

J. A. C. Veerman、Daan Frenkel1992-04-01OpenAlex

We report a computer-simulation study of a system of ``hard cut spheres,'' oblate particles that are obtained by slicing off the top and bottom caps of a sphere at a distance L/2 from the equatorial plane. This system serves as a model for a disklike mesogen. The phase behavior of this system is found to be strongly d…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Azo polymers for reversible optical storage. 1. Poly[4'-[[2-(acryloyloxy)ethyl]ethylamino]-4-nitroazobenzene]

Almeria Natansohn、P. Rochon、J. Gosselin 等 4 位作者1992-04-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAzo polymers for reversible optical storage. 1. Poly[4'-[[2-(acryloyloxy)ethyl]ethylamino]-4-nitroazobenzene]A. Natansohn, P. Rochon, J. Gosselin, and S. XieCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 8, 2268–2273Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1992Publication History Published on…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymersSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Unique behavior of dendritic macromolecules: intrinsic viscosity of polyether dendrimers

Thomas H. Mourey、S. Richard Turner、M. Rubinstein 等 6 位作者1992-04-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUnique behavior of dendritic macromolecules: intrinsic viscosity of polyether dendrimersT. H. Mourey, S. R. Turner, M. Rubinstein, J. M. J. Frechet, C. J. Hawker, and K. L. WooleyCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 9, 2401–2406Publication Date (Print):April 27, 1992Publicati…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionLubricants and Their AdditivesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Systematic study of insulator-metal transitions in perovskites RNiO3 (R=Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu) due to closing of charge-transfer gap

J. B. Torrance、Philippe Lacorre、A. I. Nazzal 等 5 位作者1992-04-01OpenAlex

The detailed behavior of the phase transitions was mapped out for the series R${\mathrm{NiO}}_{3}$ as a function of the rare earth (R). A sharp insulator-metal transition is observed, which depends strongly on R.Forsmall$R it occurs at a higher temperature than the antiferromagnetic ordering (measured by muon-spin rel…

Thermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

A fundamental parameters approach to X-ray line-profile fitting

R. W. Cheary、Alan A. Coelho1992-04-01OpenAlex

A convolution approach to X-ray powder line-profile fitting is developed in which the line shape is synthesized from the Cu Kα emission profile, the dimensions of the diffractometer and the physical variables of the specimen. In addition to the integrated intensities and 2 θ positions of the line profiles, the paramet…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

Electromagnetic generation of ultrasound in ferromagnets

Vasilii D. Buchel'nikov、Александр Николаевич Васильев1992-03-31Soviet Physics Uspekhi

This review discusses the principal physical mechanisms responsible for direct electromagneticacoustic conversion in ferromagnets. It is shown that in a wide range of frequency, magnetic field, and temperature ultrasound is generated via the inductive and magnetoelastic interactions. In the latter mechanism features a…

Non-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation

Plastics Additives and Modifiers Handbook

Jesse Edenbaum1992-03-31Medical Entomology and Zoology

Fundamentals of polymers and formulations. Protective agents. Plasticizers. Inorganic additives. Impact modifiers. Speciality compound additives. Processing modifiers. Colorants. Special purpose additives. Flame retardants and smoke suppressants.

Polymer Science and PVCMaterial Properties and Applications

Poly(N‐acylethylenimine) copolymers containing pendant pentamethyldisiloxanyl groups. II. Thermal behavior and x‐ray diffraction study

Gangfeng Cai、Morton H. Litt1992-03-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Two series of random copolymers of 10‐(pentamethyl disiloxanyl) decyl oxazoline ( Si ) with undecyl ( U ) (four copolymer compositions) and nonyl ( N ) (eight copolymer compositions) oxazolines over the whole composition range, with a total degree of polymerization of about 100, were studied by DSC and wide a…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Equilibration of mixtures of polyamic acids studied using size‐exclusion chromatography and light scattering

Patricia M. Cotts、Willi Volksen、Susan Ferline1992-03-30Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The transamidation reaction in a polyamic acid solution has been investigated using size‐exclusion chromatography and low‐angle light scattering. Mixtures of a high‐molecular weight ( DP = 150) and a low‐molecular weight ( DP = 10) polymer and of the high‐molecular weight polymer with monomer were studied. Mi…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Plasticization of a poly(ethyl acrylate) ionomer by an alkyl aniline

Xia Tong、C. Géraldine Bazuin1992-03-30Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The plasticization by 4‐decylaniline (4DA) of a microphase‐separated poly(ethyl acrylate) ionomer containing sodium carboxylate groups is examined. Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis, supplemented by differential scanning calorimetry, shows that the matrix and cluster glass transitions ( T g 's) in the ionom…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Poly(N‐acylethylenimine) copolymers containing pendant pentamethyldisiloxanyl groups. I. Synthesis

Gangfeng Cai、Morton H. Litt1992-03-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract 10‐(Pentamethyl disiloxanyl) decyl oxazoline ( Si ) was synthesized. It was copolymerized with either undecyl ( U ) or nonyl ( N ) oxazolines using methyl 4‐nitrobenzenesulfonate as initiator. Two series of random poly( N ‐acylethylenimine) copolymers, U/Si and N/Si , were synthesized over the whole compositi…

Chemical Synthesis and CharacterizationOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Dried gels from linear low‐density polyethylene: Morphology, thermal behavior, and mechanical properties

O. Darras、R. Séguéla、F. Rietsch1992-03-30Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Dried gels of a linear low‐density polyethylene cast from decalin solutions are investigated with particular attention toward structural, thermal, and mechanical properties. The number‐average and weight‐average molecular weights are M n = 32,000 and M w = 160,000. In the concentration range 1.00–0.20, the sw…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Neutron-scattering investigation of the electronic ground state of neptunium dioxide

G. Amoretti、A. Blaise、R. Caciuffo 等 10 位作者1992-03-30Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Neutron spectroscopy has been applied to study the electronic ground state of NpO 2 both in the paramagnetic and in the ordered phase, below T c =25 K. The magnetic inelastic scattering cross section shows a broad peak which is split into two components and is centred at about 55 meV. This inelastic peak is shown to o…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingRare-earth and actinide compoundsNuclear Materials and Properties

Formation of amorphous aluminum tantalum nitride powders by mechanical alloying

M. Sherif El-Eskandarany、K. Aoki、Kenji Suzuki1992-03-30Applied Physics Letters

Aluminum tantalum nitride amorphous alloy powders have been synthesized by a high energy ball mill under purified nitrogen gas (N2) flow at room temperature. The alloy powders were characterized by means of transmission electron microscopy, differential thermal analysis, and chemical analysis. An amorphous phase conta…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devices

Phase slip in charge-density-wave systems

Satish Ramakrishna、Michael P. Maher、Vinay Ambegaokar 等 4 位作者1992-03-30Physical Review Letters

Recent experiments in charge-density-wave systems suggest that thermally activated phase slip is responsible for current flow. We present a quantitative theory that explains the nonlinear current-voltage relationship.

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Selectivity in copper chemical vapor deposition

Susan L. Cohen、M. Liehr、S. R. Kasi1992-03-30Applied Physics Letters

The fundamental surface chemistry underlying selectivity in copper chemical vapor deposition (CVD) from COD-Cu-hfac and Cu(hfac)2 has been determined. Both electronic and chemistry contributions strongly influence the precursor reactivity on oxide as compared to metal surfaces. These results have important implication…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCatalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions