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Spectroscopic studies of carbons. XIV. The vacuum pyrolysis of non-oxygen containing materials : PVF

M.L. O'shea、C. Morterra、Malcolm J. Low1990-08-01Materials Chemistry and Physics

Although the degradation of polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) has been studied, emphasis has been placed on weight loss analyses and the study of the gases evolved during the degradation process. Little is currently known about the nature of the pyrolytic residue or of the chars which are formed during thermal degradation at h…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

O2 and CO2 glow-discharge-assisted oxygen transport through Ag

R. A. Outlaw1990-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The permeation of oxygen through Ag normally occurs by a sequence of steps which include the initial dissociative adsorption of molecular oxygen at the upstream surface, the dissolution of the atoms into the bulk, and the subsequent migration of the atoms between octahedral sites of the lattice until they arrive at th…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of the engrailed homeodomain and of an engrailed homeodomain/DNA complex

Beishan Liu、Charles R. Kissinger、Carl O. Pabo 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

The homeodomain from the engrailed protein of Drosophila has been crystallized from ammonium phosphate at pH 6.8. The crystals form in space group P6(1)22 (or P6(5)22), with cell dimensions a = b = 44.8 A and c = 118.2 A. These crystals diffract to 1.8 A resolution. A complex containing the engrailed homeodomain and a…

Genomics and Chromatin DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionSignaling Pathways in Disease

Synthesis and Mesogenic Properties of N-n-alkyl-N′-(4-n-Pentyloxyphenyl)-Piperazines

C. Zúñiga、J. Bartulín、Alfonso Henríquez Ramírez 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

The N-n-alkyl-N′-(4-n-pentyloxyphenyl)-piperazines (4) exhibit ordered smectic phases at temperatures below 100°C. For 3, 4, 5 and 6 carbons in the alkyl chain, two smectic phases are present and for 7, 8 and 9 carbons only one smectic phase is present. The ΔH values for 4, 5, 6 and 7 carbons are anomalous. From optic…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chiralitySynthesis of Organic Compounds

Site of one-electron reduction of nickel(II) porphyrins: formation of nickel(I) porphyrin or nickel(II) porphyrin .pi.-radical anion

Gad S. Nahor、P. Neta、Peter Hambright 等 5 位作者1990-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSite of one-electron reduction of nickel(II) porphyrins: formation of nickel(I) porphyrin or nickel(II) porphyrin .pi.-radical anionG. S. Nahor, P. Neta, P. Hambright, L. R. Robinson, and A. HarrimanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 17, 6659–6663Publication Date (Print):Au…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Intermolecular Energy Transfer Between Lanthanide Complexes. 10. Tb(III) Donor and Eu(III) Acceptor Complexes of Triethylenetetra Aminehexaacetic Acid

Harry G. Brittain1990-08-01Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The solution phase coordination chemistry assoicated with the 1:1 complexes of lanthanide ions with triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid (TTHA) has been studied by spectroscopic means. It was found that in the pH region of 3 to 7.5, the partially protonated Ln(TTHA) complexes exist as oligomeric species. A well define…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Wettability of polymers by mucin aqueous solutions

Adam Baszkin、J. E. Proust、Phillipe Monsenego 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Biorheology

The wettability of poly(methyl methacrylate) and polyethylene by water and aqueous mucin solutions have been studied by sessile drop and under-water captive air bubble contact angles, respectively. From the sessile drop and octane under-water contact angles the polymer-water interfaces have been characterized in terms…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Quadriceps Strengthening With the DAPRE Technique: Case Studies With Neurological Implications

Kenneth L. Knight1990-08-01Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy

Reprinted with permission from Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (American College of Sports Medicine) 17:6 646-650, 1985. The Daily Adjustable Progressive Resistive Exercise (DAPRE) technique was developed clinically in an effort to provide an objective means of increasing resistance concurrently with stren…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMuscle activation and electromyography studies

Sheet of Scar Causes Trapdoor Deformity:A Hypothesis

Ko Hosokawa、Takeo Susuki、Tomoko Kikui 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Annals of Plastic Surgery

The trapdoor deformity has been thought to be the result of contraction of the semicircular scar of the skin surface. The hypothesis is presented that a sheet of internal scar is primarily responsible for raising the skin inside the semicircle.

Textile materials and evaluations

A study of the migration and stability of titania on a model Rh catalyst

S. Roberts、Raymond J. Gorte1990-08-01Journal of Catalysis

We have examined growth and stability of titania overlayers which have been vapor deposited onto a Rh foil. Titania was found to grow layer by layer, with approximately 1 × 1015 TiOx. species/cm2 in the first layer. Submonolayer coverages of titania were unaffected by heating the sample to temperatures as high as 1320…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Kinetics of the gas-phase halogenation of a polyethylene surface as studied with x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

James F. Elman、L. J. Gerenser、Kim E. Goppert-Berarducci 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of the gas-phase halogenation of a polyethylene surface as studied with x-ray photoelectron spectroscopyJames F. Elman, Louis J. Gerenser, Kim E. Goppert-Berarducci, and John M. PochanCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 17, 3922–3928Publication Date (Print):August 1…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMaterial Properties and Processing

Dielectric behaviour of the new ferroelectric (CH 3 NH 3 ) 5 Bi 2 Br 11 in the microwave region

C. Pawlaczyk、Heike Motsch、R. Jakubas 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Ferroelectrics

Low frequency dielectric measurements reveal two phase transitions in (CH3NH3)5Bi2Br11: at 311.5 K and 80 K. In the very vicinity of the ferroelectric phase transition at Tc = 311.5 K a nearly perfect Debye relaxation in the MHz region, with a critical slowing down of the relaxation frequency fε= ½πτε has been found.…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure

Polymerization of epoxides in the presence of tertiary amino alcohols

A. Vázquez、Libor Matějka、P. Špaček 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Polymerizations of phenyl glycidyl ether (PGE) and the diglycidyl ether of Bisphenol A (DGEBA) were initiated with tertiary amino alcohols. The reaction was followed by means of HPLC and IR spectroscopy. The main products isolated from the reaction mixture were identified by using mass spectrometry. The sol f…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Diffraction Efficiency of a Thin Amplitude-phase Holographic Grating: A Convolution Approach

Song Li、Roger A. Lessard、Pierre Galarneau1990-08-01Journal of Modern Optics

The diffraction efficiency of a thin amplitude-phase holographic grating can be determined by a convolution operation of the diffracted amplitude series of both pure-amplitude and pure-phase gratings. Some examples of calculations are presented.

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAdvanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

A conducting thallium salt of 2,5‐dimethyl‐N, N′‐dicyanoquinone‐diimine, [2,5‐DMe‐DCNQI]2Tl: Comparison with other related radical anion salts

Siegfried Hünig、H. Meixner、Tobias Metzenthin 等 7 位作者1990-08-01Advanced Materials

A radical anion salt based on thallium (see figure, where M = Tl) has been prepared. It is found to be the only such conducting compound, except the copper analogue, which shows a positive NMR knight shift indicating an electronic interaction between the central atom and the ligand. magnified image

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Vibrational relaxation and dephasing of two-phonon bound states in molecular crystals

F. Bogani、Gianni Cardini、Vincenzo Schettino 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The vibrational relaxation and dephasing of two-phonon states in the region of combinations or overtones of intramolecular vibrations in molecular crystals are discussed. The model Hamiltonian used includes (1) a harmonic part comprehensive of two-body intermolecular interactions that are responsible for the phonon di…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Model optimizes exchanger cleaning

Emilio Casado1990-08-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

There are many simple models about fouling in the literature that calculate the optimum period for heat exchanger operation. Because of the assumptions and simplifications they contain, these models always yield, and often incorrectly, an optimum point. However, a more rigorous analysis indicates that the trend of fou…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Creep Deformation and the Grain‐Boundary Resistivity of Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystalline Materials

S. P. S. Badwal、F. T. Ciacchi、Michael V. Swain 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The grain‐boundary resistivity of tetragonal zirconia polycrystals, which had undergone creep with different applied compressive loads and at different temperatures, has been measured with impedance spectroscopy. A stress exponent of unity was determined from strain rate versus stress data. The grain‐boundary resistiv…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Imide–aryl ether benzoxazole block copolymers

James L. Hedrick、Jöns Hilborn、T. D. Palmer 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Imide–aryl ether benzoxazole multiblock copolymers were investigated. A key feature of these copolymers is the preparation of bis(amino) aryl ether benzoxazole (PBO) oligomers via nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The molecular weights of the oligomers were 10,500 and 26,000 g/mol with T' g s of 210 and 227…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Extended Heuckel MO studies of boranes. I. Relative stabilities of closo-BnHn and -BnHn2-

William W. Porterfield、Marion E. Jones、Wendy R. Gill 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExtended Heuckel MO studies of boranes. I. Relative stabilities of closo-BnHn and -BnHn2-William W. Porterfield, Marion E. Jones, Wendy R. Gill, and Kenneth WadeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 16, 2914–2919Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1990Publication History Publishe…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryBoron Compounds in Chemistry