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Controlled Synthesis of ZnO Nanostructures by Electrodeposition Method

Gong Jiangfeng、Dou Zhaoming、Ding Qingping 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

We present here a systematic study on the synthesis of various ZnO nanostructures by electrodeposition method with ZnCl 2 solution as starting reactant. Several reaction parameters were examined to develop an optimal procedure for controlling the size, shape, and surface morphology of the nanostructure. The results sh…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis and characterisation of 3,4-dialkoxy-substituted benzo-1,3,2-dithiazolyl radicals

Antonio Alberola、D.J. Eisler、Robert J. Less 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

The conversion of 3,4-dialkoxy-benzenes into dialkoxy-benzo-1,3,2-dithiazolyls is described and representative examples (1 and 2) derived from benzodioxole and veratrol, respectively, are reported. Whilst 1 is a dimeric pi*-pi* dimer, the dimethoxy derivative 2 is monomeric in the solid state and exhibits antiferromag…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Infrared dielectric response and Raman spectra of tunable Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3–Mg2TiO4 composite ceramics

Jingji Zhang、Jiwei Zhai、Jiangying Wang 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

Dielectric properties of (1−y)Ba0.5Sr05TiO3–yMg2TiO4 (y=0.5–0.8) composite ceramics were studied by using spectroscopic techniques. Increasing the concentration of Mg2TiO4 resulted in hardening of the softest mode, which is responsible for the decrease in the intrinsic permittivity and dielectric loss with increasing…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

The first ferroelectric templated borate: [Ni(en)2pip][B5O6(OH)4]2

Chun‐Yang Pan、Sheng Hu、Daguang Li 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

The title compound (GDUT-4) is the first templated borate compound shown to have ferroelectric properties. Its structure consists of a metal complex and isolated polyanion. The chiral structure of the compound was induced by guest-complex cations according to host-guest symmetry through hydrogen bonds (H-bonds). The o…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Polyaniline-coated single-walled carbon nanotubes: synthesis, characterization and impact on primary immune cells

Shoshana Ben‐Valid、Hélène Dumortier、Marion Décossas 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Functionalized carbon nanotubes are increasingly exploited as innovative components for the development of advanced biomedical devices. In this study we report a novel synthetic route for the formation of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)–polyaniline (PANI) hybrids by in situ chemical polymerization. The surfactan…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

The citrate-mediated shape evolution of transforming photomorphic silver nanoparticles

George P. Lee、L.J. Bignell、Tony Romeo 等 9 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

The photoconversion of photomorphic silver nanoparticles from discs to prisms via citrate mediated growth on the twin plane faces of the nanoparticles is demonstrated. This systematic shape evolution from discs to hexagons and then prisms of increasing aspect ratios is a result of the growth process being confined to…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Compositional ripening of particle- and surfactant-stabilised emulsions: a comparison

Bernard P. Binks、Paul D. I. Fletcher、Benjamin L. Holt 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

When beta-ionone-in-water emulsions are mixed with squalane-in-water emulsions, the slightly water-soluble, mobile beta-ionone undergoes mass transfer to the drops of highly water-insoluble, immobile oil squalane. We have investigated this compositional ripening process for emulsions stabilised either by particles or…

Proteins in Food SystemsEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Charge order and phase separation in Bi0.5Ca0.5Mn1-xCoxO3 system

Wang Qiang2010-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Polycrystalline Bi0.5Ca0.5Mn1-xCoxO3(0≤ x≤0.12) samples are synthesized by using the solid-state reaction. The effects of Co-doping on charge order of Bi0.5Ca0.5MnO3 are studied. The results show that Co doping leads to the melting of the charge order and the enhancement of the ferromagnetic correlation. For x≥0.08, t…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Controlling Mechanism of Soluble Phosphates during CaCO<sub>3</sub> Whiskers Synthesis

Li Xia Li、Yuexin Han、Li Bai2010-01-01Advanced materials research

CaCO3 whiskers were synthesized with soluble phosphates by one-step carbonization method, controlling mechanisms were investigated via XRD and FTIR, and it has been indicated that the most stable calcium phosphates in thermodynamics, hydroxyapatite was formed through the reaction of soluble phosphates and Ca(OH)2 in a…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Le processus de sublimation du cyclododécane

Stefanie Bruhin2010-01-01CeROArt

De par sa capacité à se volatiliser à température ambiante, le cyclododécane constitue une solution temporaire très utile pour les consolidations, les renforcements et les couches de protection. Afin de mieux comprendre le processus de sublimation qui est en jeu, nous avons réalisé une série de tests gravimétriques et…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Applications of the three-dimensional visualization system VESTA in mineralogical sciences

Koichi Momma、Fujio Izumi2010-01-01Japanese Magazine of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences

VESTA is a three-dimensional visualization system for both structural models and volumetric data such as electron and nuclear densities, Patterson functions, electrostatic potentials, and wave functions. VESTA represents crystal structures by ball-and-stick, space-filling, polyhedral, wireframe, stick, dot-surface, an…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Geologic MappingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electronic structure of the NiMnSb-semiconductor (110) interface

С. В. Еремеев、А. В. Бакулин、S. E. Kulkova2010-01-01Physics of the Solid State

The electronic structure and magnetic properties of the (110) interface between the half-metallic Heusler alloy NiMnSb and semiconductors with different configurations of contact atoms have been calculated in terms of the density functional theory. It has been shown that spin polarization depends substantially on the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

DIFFRACTION STUDY ON THE THERMAL STABILITY OF Ti[sub 3]SiC[sub 2]∕TiC∕TiSi[sub 2] COMPOSITES IN VACUUM

Wei Kong Pang、I.M. Low、B. H. O’Connor 等 7 位作者2010-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Titanium silicon carbide (Ti3SiC2) possesses a unique combination of properties of both metals and ceramics, for it is thermally shock resistant, thermally and electrically conductive, damage tolerant, lightweight, highly oxidation resistant, elastically stiff, and mechanically machinable. In this paper, the effect of…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Carrier Mobility of Polyethylene and Mechanism of Space Charge Packet Formation

Yuanxiang Zhou2010-01-01Gao dianya jishu

Space charge packet is an important phenomenon which manifests the breakdown of dielectric insulation materials.According to the present theoretical analysis and simulation results,the nonlinearity in the carrier mobility-electric field dependence is a crucial factor for the charge packet formation.However,the physica…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaTraffic Prediction and Management TechniquesImpact of Light on Environment and Health

Mechanically clamped PZT ceramics investigated by First-Order Reversal Curves diagram

Laurenţiu Stoleriu、Cristina Elena Ciomaga、Fabio Fochi 等 9 位作者2010-01-01Processing and Application of Ceramics

The First Order Reversal Curves (FORC) diagrams method was developed for characterizing the switching properties of ferroelectrics. In the present paper, the FORC method was applied for hard Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 ceramics with symmetric and asymmetric clamping. An ideal high-oriented single-crystalline ferroelectric with rectan…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Substitution effects on magnetic properties of Gd-R (R=Y, Zr) alloys

Shiori Kaji、T. Kobayashi、Akiko T. Saito2010-01-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

The substitution effects have been measured on the magnetization and lattice parameters of Gd100-xZrx and Gd100-yYy alloys. The magnetic transition temperatures are affected by Zr more effectively than by Y. The Curie temperature decreases with increasing Zr content; the coefficient is -3.6 K/at.%. The effect on spin-…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Study the Properties of Silicon Nanocrystallites Prepared By Wet Etching

Mukkaram A. fakhery2010-01-01Engineering and Technology Journal

This work presents the formation of porous silicon by photo-electrochemicalprocesses using diode laser 514 nm, 2mW, under different etching times. The timedependence of porosity values, layer thickness, pore diameter, pore shape ,wallthickness, and etching rate were studied based on SEM images.

Laser Material Processing TechniquesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Ferroelectric nanocrystals and their switching

V. M. Fridkin、R.V. Gaynutdinov、Stephen Ducharme2010-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk

AE 1. AE (209). 2. , AE AE AE (209). 3. (212). 4. - (213). 5. (216). (216). 1. AE - L cr , AE , - . AE AE [1, 2] , L cr AE AE : - . , AE L cr AE [3], AE - AE AE - (2 ML, 1 ) AE (), - AEAE P(VDF TrFE). [4] AE - - 1 ML (0,5 ), , - 2,7 80 % () [5]. , , -. AE , , AEAE

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

3D Electric Field Calculation and Its Inverse Problem Analysis of Disk-type Insulator in GIS

MA Ai-qing2010-01-01Gao dianya jishu

Along with the structural miniaturization and three-phase-in-one tank of GIS,the electrical performance of disk-type insulator in GIS becomes more important for designers.We calculated the three dimensional electric field intensity and potential distribution of disk-type insulator in GIS by FEM,and analyzed the electr…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Dissolution Profile Comparison:Model Dependent and Model Independent Approaches

Sima Sadray、Soheila Honary、Pouneh Ebrahimi 等 5 位作者2010-01-01International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences

Similarity in Dissolution behavior of drugs has lon g been sought from the percpective of both bioavailability and quality control considrations. The objective of this study was to apply several pr ofile comparison to dissolution data of three different b atches of Indomethacin (SR) which two of them were German produ…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies