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Kinetics of exciton photoluminescence in type-II semiconductor superlattices

L. S. Braginsky、M. Yu. Zaharov、A. M. Gilinsky 等 6 位作者2000-09-24arXiv

The exciton decay rate at a rough interface in type-II semiconductor superlattices is investigated. It is shown that the possibility of recombination of indirect excitons at a plane interface essentially affects kinetics of the exciton photoluminescence at a rough interface. This happens because of strong correlation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Efficient Non-Radiative Deactivation and Conformational Flexibility of meso-Diaryloctaalkylporphyrins in the Excited Triplet State

Joakim Andréasson、Hanna Zetterqvist、Johan Kajanus 等 5 位作者2000-09-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The excited triplet state deactivation of zinc(II) meso -diaryloctaalkylporphyrins (ZnDAOAP) has been studied over a wide temperature range using transient triplet−triplet absorption spectroscopy together with steady-state and time-resolved phosphorescence techniques. The results from transient absorption measurements…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Investigation of Tightly Coupled Porphyrin Arrays Comprised of Identical Monomers for Multibit Information Storage

Christian A. Clausen、Daniel T. Gryko、Amir A. Yasseri 等 7 位作者2000-09-23The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Our prior designs for molecular-based information storage devices have employed multiple redox-active units organized in weakly coupled, covalently linked arrays. To explore a simpler design, we report here the synthesis of porphyrin arrays where porphyrins with identical oxidation potentials are directly linked to on…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Synthesis of Thiol-Derivatized Porphyrin Dimers and Trimers for Studies of Architectural Effects on Multibit Information Storage

Christian A. Clausen、Daniel T. Gryko、Rajeev B. Dabke 等 7 位作者2000-09-23The Journal of Organic Chemistry

We present the rational design and synthesis of multiporphyrin arrays containing thiol-derivatized linkers for the purpose of multibit molecular information storage. Porphyrin dimers and trimers were synthesized by the Pd-mediated coupling of iodo-substituted and ethynyl-substituted porphyrin building blocks in 5-51%…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Triplet Energy Transfer in Porphyrin Dimers: Comparison between π- and σ-Chromophore Bridged Systems

Joakim Andréasson、Johan Kajanus、Jerker Mårtensson 等 4 位作者2000-09-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTTriplet Energy Transfer in Porphyrin Dimers: Comparison between π- and σ-Chromophore Bridged SystemsJoakim Andréasson, Johan Kajanus, Jerker Mårtensson, and Bo AlbinssonView Author Information Departments of Physical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry Chalmers University…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Xanthate Adsorbed on ZnS Studied by Polarized FTIR-ATR Spectroscopy

Margareta Lidström Larsson、Allan Holmgren、Willis Forsling2000-09-23Langmuir

The structure and orientation of heptylxanthate adsorbed on a ZnS surface have been studied by the FTIR-ATR technique. By using polarized light and the dichroic ratio, we found the average tilt angle to be approximately 44 degrees. The adsorbed layer studied was prepared by self-assembly from solution or by spraying t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Regulation of the Dispersion of PdO through the Interaction with Acid Sites of Zeolite Studied by Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure

Kazu Okumura、Miki Niwa2000-09-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The structure of Pd interacted with acid sites of ZSM-5 was studied by using extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). Dispersed PdO was generated on ZSM-5 upon the oxidation treatment, where the degree of dispersion was dependent on the acid amount of ZSM-5 support. The reduction of the dispersed PdO with H 2…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingExtraction and Separation Processes

Synthesis of Thiol-Derivatized Europium Porphyrinic Triple-Decker Sandwich Complexes for Multibit Molecular Information Storage

Junzhong Li、Dorota Gryko、Rajeev B. Dabke 等 7 位作者2000-09-23The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The storage of multiple bits of information at the molecular level requires molecules with a large number of distinct oxidation states. Lanthanide triple-decker sandwich molecules employing porphyrins and phthalocyanines afford four cationic states and are very attractive for molecular information storage applications…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Optimization of the Intensity of Luminescence Emission from Silica/Poly(ethylene oxide) and Silica/Poly(propylene oxide) Nanocomposite Gels

Vlasoula Bekiari、Panagiotis Lianos、Ursa Lavrencic Stangar 等 5 位作者2000-09-23Chemistry of Materials

Transparent nanocomposite gels have been synthesized by the sol−gel method using hybrid precursors composed of two triethoxysilane groups and a mid polyether chain [poly(ethylene oxide) or poly(propylene oxide)] of various chain lengths. The end silicate groups are linked with the polyether chain through urea bridges…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Ultrathin Composite Films Incorporating the Nanoporous Isopolyoxomolybdate “Keplerate” (NH4)42[Mo132O372(CH3COO)30(H2O)72]

Dirk G. Kurth、Dirk Volkmer、Michaela Ruttorf 等 5 位作者2000-09-23Chemistry of Materials

The giant, nanoporous Keplerate (NH4)42[Mo132O372(CH3COO)30(H2O)72] was incorporated into a permeable ultrathin film using a stepwise self-assembly strategy. Alternating adsorption of the Keplerate anions and PAH results in single layers with an apparent surface coverage of ≈50%. Such permeable composite coatings may…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

An EXAFS Study of Nanocrystalline Yttrium Stabilized Cubic Zirconia Films and Pure Zirconia Powders

G. E. Rush、A. V. Chadwick、Igor Kosacki 等 4 位作者2000-09-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Detailed EXAFS (extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy) measurements have been collected for two nanocrystalline forms of zirconia, namely, dense films of yttria-stabilized cubic zirconia (YSZ) and tetragonal phase powders of pure ZrO 2 . Zr and Y K edge EXAFS spectra for the YSZ films with grain sizes…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effects of Structural Regularity on the Properties of Poly(3-alkylthienylenevinylenes)

Robert S. Loewe、Richard D. McCullough2000-09-23Chemistry of Materials

Attempts were made to prepare completely regioregular poly(3-dodecylthienylenevinylene) (PDDTV) and the completely regiorandom PDDTV. However, attempts to prepare the regioregular PDDTV by a Heck polymerization of 2-bromo-3-dodecyl-5-vinylthiophene leads to a regioirregular PDDTV that also contains cross-conjugated de…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Copolymers of Glycidol and Glycidyl Ethers: Design of Branched Polyether Polyols by Combination of Latent Cyclic AB2 and ABR Monomers

Alexander Sunder、Holger Türk、Rainer Haag 等 4 位作者2000-09-23Macromolecules

Glycidol as latent branching AB 2 monomer was used in combination with glycidyl ethers as linear AB comonomers for the preparation of hyperbranched random copolymers with controlled degree of polymerization ( DP n = 42−72) and relatively low polydispersity ( M w /M n < 1.7). Extending previous theoretical consideratio…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Stress Components and Shear Thickening of Concentrated Hard Sphere Suspensions

Vincent T. O'Brie、Michael E. Mackay2000-09-23Langmuir

The elastic-like and viscous-like viscosity components of model, Brownian hard sphere suspensions were determined. The elastic-like component, sometimes called the thermodynamic component, is due to Brownian motion while the viscous-like component, sometimes called the hydrodynamic component, is due to hydrodynamic in…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Reversible Diastereoselective Photocyclization of a Diarylethene in a Single-Crystalline Phase

Tetsuhiro Kodani、Kenji Matsuda、Taro Yamada 等 5 位作者2000-09-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

Optically active photochromic ( S )- and ( R )-1-(2-methyl-5-phenyl-3-thienyl)-2-[2-(3-methyl-1-penten-1-yl)-5-phenyl-3-thienyl]-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluorocyclopentenes ( ( S )-1a and ( R )-1a ) were synthesized. X-ray crystallographic measurement showed that ( S )-1a and ( R )-1a single crystals adopted orthorhombic chir…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchSynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Hierarchical Assembly of Zeolite Nanoparticles into Ordered Macroporous Monoliths Using Core−Shell Building Blocks

Katja H. Rhodes、Sean A. Davis、Frank Caruso 等 5 位作者2000-09-23Chemistry of Materials

Latex beads are used as a combined template and porogen in the fabrication of monolithic silica containing a hierarchy of pores. Prefabricated core/shell particles, prepared by the layer-by-layer assembly of zeolite (silicalite) nanoparticles onto spherical latex templates, are assembled into macroscopic close-packed…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Layered Hydroxide Metal Acetates (Metal = Zinc, Cobalt, and Nickel): Elaboration via Hydrolysis in Polyol Medium and Comparative Study

Laurence Poul、N. Jouini、Fernand Fiévet2000-09-23OpenAlex

Layered hydroxide metal acetates (metal = zinc, cobalt, and nickel) have been prepared by a new route belonging to the chimie douce method. This novel method involves the hydrolysis, in polyol medium, of in situ-formed complexes supposed to be alkoxyacetates. These layered hydroxide metal acetates present poorly order…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Electrochemical Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles

L. Rodríguez‐Sánchez、M. Carmen Blanco、M. Arturo López‐Quintela2000-09-23OpenAlex

An electrochemical procedure, based on the dissolution of a metallic anode in an aprotic solvent, has been used to obtain silver nanoparticles ranging from 2 to 7 nm. By changing the current density, it is possible to obtain different silver particle sizes. The influence of the different electrochemical parameters on…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The First Example of Ammonium Selenothioates: Isolation and Characterization

Toshiaki Murai、Takeshi Kamoto、Shinzi Kato2000-09-22Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTThe First Example of Ammonium Selenothioates: Isolation and CharacterizationToshiaki Murai, Takeshi Kamoto, and Shinzi KatoView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering Gifu University, Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, Japan Cite this: J. Am. Chem. So…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Yttrium Calix[4]arene Complexes. Silylation and Silylamine Elimination Reactions on Model Oxo Surfaces

Reiner Anwander、Jörg Eppinger、Iris Nagl 等 6 位作者2000-09-22Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis and the spectroscopic and structural characterization of lower-rim-silylated and rare-earth-metalated calix[4]arenes are presented. Hexamethyldisilazane, HN(SiMe3)2, reacted in a selective manner with [p-tert-buttylcalix[4]arene]H4 (1) in refluxing mesitylene to give the 1,3-silylated product [p-tert-but…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry