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Photoconductivity in irradiated diamond

Roger Geoffrey Farrer、L.A. Vermeulen1972-10-03Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

Measurements are reported of the photoconduction spectra of several electron irradiated type Ia and type IIa diamonds in the neighbourhood of the GR1 and ND1 absorption systems, and the absorption lines which have been labelled GR2 to GR8, R9 and R10. Minima occur in the photoconduction spectra at the positions of max…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Mild Thermal Degradation of Pesticides

B. J. Stojanovic、Fay Y. Hutto、M. V. Kennedy 等 4 位作者1972-10-01Journal of Environmental Quality

Abstract Partial degradation of 12 selected analytical grade pesticides was produced by heating the chemicals at temperatures between 100 and 400C. Each pesticide was modified physically and chemically at a temperature at least 300–450C below its complete combustion temperature. At these relatively low temperatures ei…

Pesticide Exposure and ToxicityPesticide and Herbicide Environmental StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Postirradiation Creep of Annealed Type 316 Stainless Steel

A.J. Lovell1972-10-01Nuclear Technology

The effects of fast reactor irradiation on the creep behavior of annealed Type 316 stainless steel were reviewed and the interrelation between creep response and irradiation-induced microstructure development was analyzed. The effects of neutron fluence, irradiation temperature, and test temperature on creep response…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

Rate of Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition in Nitric Acid Solutions

F. J. Miner、R. G. Hagan1972-10-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRate of Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition in Nitric Acid SolutionsF. J. Miner and R. G. HaganCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 1972, 11, 4, 547–549Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1972h…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen RemovalWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Bremsstrahlung Cross-Section Measurements at an Incident Electron Energy of 0.2 MeV on Al, Cu, and Au

D. H. Rester、N. Edmonson1972-10-01Physical Review A

Electron-bremsstrahlung cross-section values differential in photon energy and angle are given for a bombarding energy of 0.2 MeV. Measurements were made for photon energies from 0.02 to 0.06 MeV with a Ge(Li) spectrometer and from 0.06 to 0.2 MeV with a NaI-crystal-scintillation spectrometer for photon emission angle…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Factors affecting the skid‐resistance of calcined bauxite

S.J. Dews、R.J. Bishop1972-10-01Journal of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology

Abstract Calcined bauxite (RASC Grade from Guyana) has been demonstrated as an excellent, albeit expensive, aggregate material for road surfacing which has unique properties with regard to its performance under traffic. Its high wear resistance and anti‐skid properties have resulted in a dramatic decrease in the numbe…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBrake Systems and Friction AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Study of structure and thermal properties of polypropylene and chlorinated polypropylene by infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry

Kazuyuki Sakai、Hiroshi Sobue1972-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The infrared spectra of chlorinated polypropylene (CPP) are interpreted and tentative assignments of C—Cl stretching vibration of CPP are proposed. Recently, infrared spectrophotometry has been applied as a useful tool for the investigation of polymer transitions. The solid‐state transition in isotactic polyp…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Taxonomic Status of Micrococcus luteus (Schroeter 1872) Cohn 1872: Correlation Between Peptidoglycan Type and Genetic Compatibility

K. H. SCHLEIFER、W. E. KLOOS、Ana L. Moore1972-10-01International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology

The type of peptidoglycan in the cell wall and the ability to transform auxotrophic mutants of Micrococcus luteus ATCC 27141 were determined for 55 strains of micrococci and related organisms. There exists a perfect correlation between these characteristics. Onlystrains containing the unique peptidoglycan of M. luteus…

Microbial Natural Products and BiosynthesisRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsDiatoms and Algae Research

Fraunhofer Diffraction at Apertures in the Form of Regular Polygons. I.

J. Komrska1972-10-01Optica Acta International Journal of Optics

In this first contribution the symmetry properties of the Fraunhofer diffraction phenomena at the apertures possessing a symmetry are discussed. These properties are used for the derivation of the wave function describing Fraunhofer diffraction at apertures of the form of regular polygons. Besides the general formula…

Advanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

On the Divergence of the Rutherford Scattering Amplitude in Terms of Coulomb Phase Shifts

L. Márquez1972-10-01American Journal of Physics

The series of the Rutherford scattering amplitude in terms of Coulomb phase shifts is divergent. This fact was known some time ago. Nevertheless, a misunderstanding has appeared and exists on this question. We try to explain how and why there is such misunderstanding. This divergent series has the property that, if on…

Nuclear physics research studiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Molecular structure and shear viscosity. Isomeric hexanes

L. Eicher、Bruno J. Zwolinski1972-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular structure and shear viscosity. Isomeric hexanesLawrence D. Eicher and Bruno J. ZwolinskiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1972, 76, 22, 3295–3300Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1972https://pu…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Performance of Mixed-Oxide Fuel Elements to 11 at.% Burnup

L.A. Neimark、J.D.B. Lambert、William F. Murphy 等 4 位作者1972-10-01Nuclear Technology

Two stainless-steel-clad mixed-oxide fuel elements have been examined after irradiation in EBR-II to a burnup of 11 at.%. The comparison of fuel of low oxygen-to-metal (O/M) ratio (1.94 to 1.97) with fuel of high O/M ratio (1.99 to 2.00) indicated significant differences in fuel and fission-product behavior. The lower…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Characterization of networks from the peroxide cure of polybutadiene

William L. Hergenrother1972-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polybutadienes with molecular weights varying between 12,500 and 92,000 and containing from 23.4% to 93% 1,2‐structure were cured with 1 to 8 parts per hundred of dicumyl peroxide at temperatures ranging from 130° to 175°C. The cured samples were swollen in toluene and the crosslink densities were determined…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Effect of Neutron Irradiation on the Ductility of Austenitic Stainless Steel

E.E. Bloom、John R. Weir1972-10-01Nuclear Technology

The effects of fast neutron irradiation on the tensile and creep-rupture ductility of austenitic stainless steels are presented. At low temperatures, below 450°C, radiation causes a reduction in the strain hardening exponent and thus the uniform strain. At high temperatures, above 750°C, reduced ductility results from…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

ALLOPHANE AND OTHER AMORPHOUS CONSTITUENTS IN A PODZOL FROM NOVA SCOTIA

J. E. Brydon、Seiji Shimoda1972-10-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science

The major portion of the clay fraction of the B horizons of the Bayswater soil, a podzol from Nova Scotia, consisted of an amorphous component that had the properties of allophane. The X-ray diffraction patterns, the infrared (IR) spectra, the Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) curve, the Thermogravimetric Analysis (…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology StudiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

The use of standard deviation of X-ray diffraction lines as a measure of broadening in the Scherrer equation: a curve fitting method

Richard McGehee、Jacques Renault1972-10-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The use of standard deviation as a measure of line broadening in the Scherrer equation is justified on the grounds that, for commonly used approximating curves which can be fitted to X-ray line profiles, the line breadth at half intensity is directly proportional to the standard deviation of the fitted curve. If the c…

Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPigment Synthesis and Properties

Helium ion stopping cross sections in gold

J. A. Borders1972-10-01Radiation Effects

The stopping cross section of He ions in gold has been measured at incident energies from 0.4 MeV–1.9 MeV. A backscattering technique was used to measure the energy loss in gold films which had been vacuum evaporated on sapphire substrates. The stopping cross section results are compared with the previous data of Wilc…

Radiation Therapy and DosimetryElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Thermo‐oxidative and photo‐oxidative aging of polypropylene under simultaneous tensile stress

Jiří Czerný1972-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effect of uniaxial tensile stress at constant load in the range of 0 to 6.86 MN/m 2 upon the behavior of stabilized and unstabilized types of isotactic polypropylene was investigated in the course of thermo‐oxidative aging at 80° to 130°C and of photo‐oxidative aging in the Xenotest 450 apparatus at 45° a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Void formation during annealing of irradiated molybdenum

J.H. Evans、S. Mahajan、B.L. Eyre1972-10-01Philosophical magazine

Electron microscope observations are presented to show that voids can be produced in molybdenum neutron-irradiated at low temperature (60°c) by post-irradiation annealing up to 900°c. These results contrast with previous extensive work on molybdenum subjected to similar combinations of irradiation and annealing condit…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and Properties

Phase Equilibria in the System CaO‐BaO‐WO 3

Eric Kreidler1972-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The 1200°C isothermal section of the system CaO‐BaO‐WO 3 was studied in detail. The system contains one ternary compound, Ba 2 CaWO 6 , which can exist in binary equilibrium with BaO, CaO, Ba 3 WO 6 , Ba 2 WO 5 , BaWO 4 , and Ca 3 WO 6 . The composition range of solid solutions based on the ternary compound extends fr…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsIndustrial Gas Emission Control