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Low driving voltage holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals with chemically incorporated graphene oxide

Min Woo Jang、Byung Kyu Kim2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A minute amount of allyl isocynate functionalized graphene oxide (MGO, 0.05–0.25%) has been covalently incorporated into the polyurethane acrylate based matrix of holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals (HPDLC), and the effects were studied in terms of compound viscosity, grating kinetics and morphology, diffrac…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Potential of alkaline protease isolated from Thermoactinomyces sp. RM4 as an alternative to conventional chemicals in leather industry dehairing process.

Amit Verma、Hukum Singh Pal、Rachna Singh 等 4 位作者2011-01-01International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Biotechnology

Alkaline proteases have found a wide application in several industrial processes, such as laundry detergents, protein recovery or solubilization, prion degradation, meat tenderizations, in bating of hides and skins in leather industries. The conventional methods in leather processing involve the use of sulfide, lime a…

Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Fluorescence quenching and photobleaching in Au/Rh6G nanoassemblies: impact of competition between radiative and non-radiative decay

Lin Dong、Fei Ye、Jun Hu 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Journal of the European Optical Society Rapid Publications

We report the study of fluorescence quenching from nanoassemblies formed by Rhodamine 6G and gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) of 2.6 nm radius. The presence of Au NPs induces long-term degradation of the photostability (photobleaching) of Rhodamine 6G used as a gain medium in a Fabry-Perot laser cavity. We found that the d…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Handbook of biodegradable polymers : synthesis, characterization and applications

Andreas Lendlein、Adam L. Sisson2011-01-01OpenAlex

Preface POLYESTERS Historical Background Preparative Methods Physical Properties Degradation Mechanisms Beyond Classical Poly(Hydroxycarboxylic Acids) BIOTECHNOLOGICALLY PRODUCED BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTERS Introduction History Polyhydroxyalkanoates - Granules Morphology Biosynthesis and Biodegradability of Poly(3-Hydrox…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Computer technology for textiles and apparel

Jinlian Hu2011-01-01Woodhead Publishing Limited eBooks

Part 1 Computer-based technology for textile materials: Digital technology for yarn structure and appearance analysis Digital-based technology for fabric structure analysis Computer vision-based fabric defect analysis and measurement. Part 2 Modelling and simulation of textiles and garments: Key techniques for 3D garm…

Textile materials and evaluations

Hyperspectral Nanoscale Imaging on Dielectric Substrates with Coaxial Optical Antenna Scan Probes.

Alexander Weber‐Bargioni、Adam Schwartzberg、Matteo Cornaglia 等 12 位作者2011-01-01Optics in the Life Sciences

We have demonstrated hyperspectral tip-enhanced Raman imaging on dielectric substrates using linearly-polarized light and nano-fabricated coaxial antenna tips, enabling full Raman spectral imaging (chemical mapping) with a resolution below 20nm demonstrated on carbon nano tubes.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical Devices

Chromophores for the Delivery of Bioactive Molecules with Two-Photon Excitation

Timothy M. Dore、Hunter C. Wilson2011-01-01Neuromethods

The localized release of bioactive molecules from “caged compounds” through two-photon excitation (2PE) is an emerging technology for the study of biological processes in cell and tissue culture and whole animals. Several advantages are realized when 2PE drives the activation of the biological effector: (1) excitation…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Electronic transport properties of In-doped ZnO nanobelts with different concentration

Jia Su、Huifeng Li、Yunhua Huang 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale

In this paper, zinc oxide (ZnO) nanobelts with five different indium (In) concentrations (1.98, 2.73, 3.33, 4.20, and 5.16 wt%) were prepared by simple vapor deposition with HAuCl(4) (1% solution) as catalyst. Detailed structural and compositional characterizations were performed by XRD, TEM, EDS, PL, and Raman spectr…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Phase control of upconversion nanocrystals and new rare earth fluorides though a diffusion-controlled strategy in a hydrothermal system

Qiang Zhang、Bing Yan2011-01-01Chemical Communications

Here we report a general hydrothermal technology to obtain well-known rare earth fluorides involving β-NaYF(4):Yb, Er/Tm and β-NaGdF(4):Yb, Er/Tm upconversion nanocrystals, one new polymorph of γ-REF(3) (RE = Eu-Tm, Y) and hexagonal LiREF(4) (RE = Nd-Lu, Y) colloidal nanocrystals.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Chemical vapour deposition of In2O3 thin films from a tris-guanidinate indium precursor

Seán T. Barry、Peter G. Gordon、Matthew J. Ward 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

A new homoleptic sublimable indium(III) guanidinate, (In[(N(i)Pr)(2)CNMe(2)](3) (1), was synthesized from a facile high-yield procedure. Compound 1 crystallized is a P1 space group; a = 10.5989(14) Å, b = 11.0030(15) Å, c = 16.273(2) Å, α = 91.190(2)°, β = 96.561(2)°, γ = 115.555(2)°; R = 3.50%. Thermogravimetric anal…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Preparation of Highly Concentrated Silver Nanoparticles in Reverse Micelles of Sucrose Fatty Acid Esters through Solid-Liquid Extraction Method

Hidetaka Noritomi、Yoshihiro Umezawa、Saori Miyagawa 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science

Silver nanoparticles were synthesized in reverse micelles consisting of sucrose fatty acid esters by dissolving reactant powder in the water pool of reverse micelles through the solid-liquid extraction. Silver nanoparticles having various sizes and shapes were obtained at high concentration. The size of silver nanopar…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Helical periodic mesoporous 1,4-phenylene-silica nanorods with chiral crystalline walls

Xiaojuan Liu、Wei Zhuang、Baozong Li 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Chemical Communications

Helical periodic mesoporous 1,4-phenylene-silica nanorods with chiral crystalline walls were prepared using the self-assembly of a pair of enantiomers as templates.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS IN A CIRCULAR WAVEGUIDE CONTAINING CHIRAL NIHILITY METAMATERIAL

Muhammad Abuzar Baqir、Aqeel A. Syed、Qaisar Abbas Naqvi2011-01-01Progress In Electromagnetics Research M

Propagation of electromagnetic flelds and power in a circular waveguide containing chiral nihility metamaterial is studied. Space inside the waveguide is divided into two circular regions. One region contains chiral nihility metamaterial while other region is of free space. Two cases of the waveguide, in this regard,…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisQuantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics

Simultaneous sol–gel and anionic photopolymerization of 3-(glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane via photobase catalysis

Abraham Chemtob、François Courtecuisse、Céline Croutxé‐Barghorn 等 4 位作者2011-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Type II polyether–silica hybrid films were successfully synthesized from 3-(glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) through a novel photobase-catalyzed sol–gel and anionic polymerization using an α-amino acetophenone derivative as a tertiary amine photogenerator. We report here some characterization evidence establ…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis of V-Ti-Cr alloys by aluminothermy co-reduction of its oxides

Sanjay Kumar、Nagaiyar Krishnamurthy2011-01-01Processing and Application of Ceramics

Synthesis of V-Ti-Cr solid solution alloy by co-reduction of V2O5, Cr2O3 and TiO2 with aluminium in an open bomb reactor was investigated. The reduction of V2O5 and Cr2O3 was highly exothermic while reduction of TiO2 was not sufficiently exothermic for self-sustaining reaction. A range of composition of V2O5, Cr2O3 an…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

The Effects of Cold and Cryogenic Treatments on the Machinability of Beryllium-CopperAlloy in Electro Discharge Machining

Yakup Yıldız、Murali Sundaram、K. P. Rajurkar 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Lincoln (University of Nebraska)

In this study, beryllium-copper alloy was subjected to around -150° F for cold treatment and to around -300° F for cryogenic treatment and the effects of these cold and cryogenic treatments on the machinability of beryllium-copper workpieces in electro discharge machining have been investigated. Experimental results s…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Machining and Optimization TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Hollow chitosan–silica nanospheres for doxorubicin delivery to cancer cells with enhanced antitumor effect in vivo

Eryun Yan、Yilong Fu、Xue Wang 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Here we report the synthesis of hybrid hollow chitosan–silica nanospheres (CS–Silica NPs) with chitosan–polyacrylic acid (CS–PAA) nanoparticles as the template and doxorubicin (DOX) delivery based on CS–Silica NPs. The morphology and the microstructure of CS–Silica NPs were characterized by field emission scanning ele…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

High performance, freestanding and superthin carbon nanotube/epoxy nanocomposite films

Jinzhu Li、Yun Gao、Wenjun Ma 等 14 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale

We develop a facile, effective and filter free infiltration method to fabricate high performance, freestanding and superthin epoxy nanocomposite films with directly synthesized Sing-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs) film as reinforcement skeleton. It is found that the thicknesses of the nanocomposite films can be easily…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Highly bright and sharp light emission of a single nanoparticle of crystalline rubrene

Dong Hyuk Park、Seong Gi Jo、Young Ki Hong 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We report on the fabrication and nanoscale luminescence characteristics of an isolated rubrene single nanoparticle (NP). A solvent-vapor annealing process changed pristine rubrene NPs, prepared by a reprecipitation method, to perfect crystalline NPs. The formation and structural properties of crystalline and non-cryst…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications