Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 130520 / 147848 页 · 当前展示 2,610,381–2,610,400 / 2,956,943 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

From Monomers to Geometry-Constrained Molecules: One Step Further Toward Cyanide Bridged Wires

Pablo Alborés、Leonardo D. Slep、Lívia S. Eberlin 等 9 位作者2009-11-06Inorganic Chemistry

We report on the synthesis and properties of a family of linear cyanide bridged mixed-valence heptanuclear complexes with the formula: trans-[L(4)Ru(II){(mu-NC)Fe(III)(NC)(4)(mu-CN)Ru(II)L'(4)(mu-NC)Fe(III)(CN)(5)}(2)](6-) (with L and L' a para substituted pyridine). We also report on the properties of a related penta…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Cell-Free Protein Synthesis for Structure Determination by X-ray Crystallography

Miki Watanabe、Ken‐ichi Miyazono、Masaru Tanokura 等 6 位作者2009-11-06Methods in molecular biology

Structure determination has been difficult for those proteins that are toxic to the cells and cannot be prepared in a large amount in vivo. These proteins, even when biologically very interesting, tend to be left uncharacterized in the structural genomics projects. Their cell-free synthesis can bypass the toxicity pro…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Unbinding force of chemical bonds and tensile strength in strong crystals

Xiaoju Guo、Limin Wang、Bo Xu 等 8 位作者2009-11-06Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

A model of covalent and ionic bond strength is proposed in terms of the tensile unbinding force by introducing the concept of the effectively bonded valence electron (EBVE) number of a chemical bond. Bond strength proves to be exclusively dependent on two microscopic parameters: bond length and EBVE number. This model…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Wave-scattering formalism for thermal conductance in thin wires with surface disorder

Gürsoy B. Akgüç、Jiangbin Gong2009-11-06Physical Review B

Elastic wave characteristics of the heat conduction in low-temperature thin wires can be studied via a wave scattering formalism. A reaction matrix formulation of heat conductance modeled by elastic wave scattering is advocated. This formulation allows us to treat thin wires with arbitrary surface disorder. It is foun…

Thermal properties of materialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Extending the Lindqvist Family to Late 3d Transition Metals: A Rational Entry to CoW5 Hexametalate Chemistry

R. John Errington、Gavin Harle、W. Clegg 等 4 位作者2009-11-06European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The dimeric CoW 5 Lindqvist‐type anion [{CoW 5 O 18 H} 2 ] 6– ( 1 ) has been obtained as a tetrabutylammonium (TBA) salt by addition of either [Co(MeCN) 4 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2+ or CoCl 2 to a “virtual” W 5 O 18 6– precursor generated by non‐aqueous hydrolysis of a mixture of (TBA) 2 WO 4 and WO(OMe) 4 . Analysis of…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Self-assembled ferrofluid lithography: patterning micro and nanostructures by controlling magnetic nanoparticles

Chih‐Hao Chang、Tan Chee-Wee、Jianmin Miao 等 4 位作者2009-11-06Nanotechnology

We have developed an alternative self-assembly process to pattern different geometries with user-defined tunability across the micro and nanoscale. In this approach, field-induced assembly of colloidal magnetic nanoparticles within a microfluidic channel is used as a tunable mask for near-field lithography. We have fa…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Cotton Fibers: Single-fiber Failure

Omar Harzallah、Houda Benzina、J-Y. Drean2009-11-06Textile Research Journal

The fibers for specific textile end-use applications will be selected basically through their mechanical properties. They are key elements in fiber selection for successful applications. The way a single fiber behaves when it breaks is a good indicator of the mechanical properties whereby the results can be correlated…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluationsResearch in Cotton Cultivation

Thermal properties and Brillouin-scattering study of glass, crystal, and “glacial” states in n-butanol

M. Hassaine、R. J. Jiménez Riobóo、I. V. Sharapova 等 6 位作者2009-11-06The Journal of Chemical Physics

We investigated through noncommercial calorimetry and elastoacoustic Brillouin experiments the phase diagram of n-butanol and measured the specific heat and the thermal conductivity in a wide low-temperature range for its three different states, namely, glass, crystal, and the so-called "glacial" states. The main aim…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Self‐Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Modified by Amphiphilic Block Polymers in Selective Solvent

Guojian Wang、Yuedong Liu2009-11-06Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Block copolymers of polystyrene and poly( tert ‐butyl methyacrylate) were prepared by ATRP. Halogen atoms at the chain ends were transformed into azide groups to obtain N 3 terminated block copolymers, which were connected to the surface of multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) by reacting N 3 with MWNT's s…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Sequential and localized grafting on aliphatic polyester diblock copolymers using alkyne deprotection and click cycloaddition

Beth M. Cooper、Todd Emrick2009-11-06Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Diblock copolymers, in which both blocks are composed of aliphatic polyesters, were synthesized from two different alkyne‐functionalized δ‐valerolactone monomers by ring opening polymerization and subsequent click cycloaddition. Trimethylsilyl protection of the alkyne functionality of one block was instrument…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

Synthesis and properties of new photosensitive and chiral poly(amide‐imide)s based on bicyclo[2,2,2]oct‐7‐ene‐2,3,5,6‐tetracarboxylic diimide and dibenzalacetone moieties in the main chain

Khalil Faghihi、Mohsen Hajibeygi、Meisam Shabanian2009-11-06Polymer International

Abstract Aromatic poly(amide‐imide)s (PAIs) are high‐performance materials with a good compromise between thermal stability and processability when compared with polyamides or polyimides of analogous structures. In addition, the incorporation of photosensitive functional groups and chiral segments into the polymer bac…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Electrooxidation of Fe, Co, Ni and Cu Metalloporphyrins on Edge‐Plane Pyrolytic Graphite Electrodes and Their Electrocatalytic Ability towards the Reduction of Molecular Oxygen in Acidic Media

Gregory Richards、Shawn Swavey2009-11-06European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Edge‐plane pyrolytic graphite (EPG) electrodes coated with5,10,15,20‐tetrakis(4‐hydroxy‐3‐methoxyphenyl)porphyrin[H 2 T3M4HPP] and its Fe III , Co II , Ni II and Cu II analogs undergo an electrochemical/chemical/electrochemical (ECE) reaction when anodically scanned in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 . The new redox couple fo…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Laser induced selective removal of metallic carbon nanotubes

Masoud Mahjouri‐Samani、Y. S. Zhou、W Xiong 等 6 位作者2009-11-06Nanotechnology

Distinguishing between carbon nanotubes (CNTs) according to their individual electronic properties is of significant importance for developing CNT-based electronics and devices. In this study, selective removal of metallic CNTs from CNT mixtures on silicon substrates was investigated using controlled laser irradiation…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNanotechnology research and applications

Role of Nitrogen in the Formation of HC−N Films by CH4/N2 Barrier Discharge Plasma: Aliphatic Tendency

Abhijit Majumdar、Gobind Das、Kaleswara R. Basvani 等 5 位作者2009-11-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We have studied the influence of nitrogen on the chemical properties of the hydrogenated carbon nitride (a-CN(x):H) film deposited by CH(4)/N(2) dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicates that carbon and nitrogen form an unpolarized covalent bond in these C-N(x) materia…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Blue, green, and red emission from undoped and doped ZnGa2O4colloidal nanocrystals

Ho-June Byun、Jonguk Kim、Heesun Yang2009-11-06Nanotechnology

Undoped, Tb(3+)- and Eu(3+)-doped ZnGa(2)O(4) colloidal nanocrystals were synthesized by a nonhydrolytic hot solution chemistry. Undoped nanocrystals exhibited an intrinsic blue emission peaking at 437 nm by self-activated transition. The emissions of Tb(3+)-and Eu(3+)-doped ZnGa(2)O(4) nanocrystals consisted of their…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Structure and Dynamics of Aromatic Residues in Spider Silk: 2D Carbon Correlation NMR of Dragline Fibers

Thomas Izdebski、Paul Akhenblit、Janelle E. Jenkins 等 5 位作者2009-11-06Biomacromolecules

The structure of aromatic residues in spider silk has remained relatively uncharacterized. This is primarily due to the relatively low abundance of aromatic residues in dragline spider silk. NMR characterization has been further hindered by the inability to (13)C-isotopically enrich these amino acids in the silk effec…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Step Effects on the Dissociation of NO on Close-Packed Rhodium Surfaces

Jane Rempel、Jeffrey Greeley、L. B. Hansen 等 6 位作者2009-11-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The dissociation paths and thermochemistry of nitric oxide (NO) on flat, close-packed Rh(111) and on stepped Rh(211) surfaces have been investigated. Self-consistent, periodic, density functional theory (DFT-GGA) calculations, using both PW91 and RPBE exchange-correlation functionals, have been employed to determine b…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Spectroscopic Study on Water Diffusion in Poly(ester urethane) Block Copolymer Matrix

Wei Wang、Ying Jin、Zhaohui Su2009-11-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The diffusion of water in a phase-separated biodegradable poly(ester urethane) shape-memory polymer with poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) as the soft segment was investigated using time-resolved FTIR-ATR. On the basis of the band fitting and water ordering in drawn films, the broad water band in the 3800-2800 cm(-1) r…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Effective Coulomb interactions within BEDT-TTF dimers

Edan Scriven、B. J. Powell2009-11-06Physical Review B

We calculate the parameters for Hubbard models of $\ensuremath{\kappa}\text{\ensuremath{-}}{(\text{BEDT-TTF})}_{2}X$ and $\ensuremath{\beta}\text{\ensuremath{-}}{(\text{BEDT-TTF})}_{2}X$. We use density-functional theory (DFT) to calculate the interactions between holes in dimers of the organic molecule bis(ethylenedi…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Walnut-like CdS micro-particles/single-walled carbon nanotube hybrids: one-step hydrothermal route to synthesis and their properties

Xing Chen、Xingjiu Huang、Lingtao Kong 等 7 位作者2009-11-06Journal of Materials Chemistry

This work explores the synthesis of walnut-like CdS micro-particles (MPs)/single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) hybrids via one-step hydrothermal methods and their optical and optoelectronic properties. The mechanism of stable attachment to obtain a CdS MPs composite material is revealed. To overcome the specific prob…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications