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A Two-Dimensional FDTD-Based Virtual Visualization Tool for Metamnaterial -Wave Interaction [Education Column]

Mustafa Çakır、Gonca Çakır、Levent Sevgi2008-06-01IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine

Metamaterials (MTM) have become a major electromagnetic research topic. Initial studies have focused on understanding their electromagnetic properties and interactions. This paper presents a novel virtual tool, MTM-FDTD, for the visualization of electromagnetic wave interacting with different metamaterials. Snapshots…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesRadio Wave Propagation Studies

Small-Angle Rotation in Individual Colloidal CdSe Quantum Rods

Zhiheng Yu、Megan A. Hahn、S. Maccagnano 等 7 位作者2008-06-01ACS Nano

CdSe quantum rods (QRs) are very promising novel materials with unique electronic and optical properties. In this paper, we utilize a broad spectrum of techniques including high-resolution annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscope imaging, electron nanodiffraction, and computer simulations to study…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Revising the equivalent circuit models of resonant-type metamaterial transmission lines

F. Aznar、Marta Gil、Jordi Bonache 等 4 位作者2008-06-01OpenAlex

In this work, it is shown that the previously reported and accepted equivalent circuit models of resonant type left-handed lines, either loaded with split ring resonators (SRRs), or with complementary split ring resonators (CSRRs), need a revision in order to properly account for the different elements of the structur…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Luminescence and microstructure of Sm2+ ions reduced by x-ray irradiation in Li2O–SrO–B2O3 glass

Yanlin Huang、Chuanfang Jiang、Kiwan Jang 等 7 位作者2008-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Sm 3 + -doped Li2O–SrO–B2O3 glass sample was prepared by the conventional melt quenching method in air atmosphere. Sm2+ ions in this borate glass were obtained by x-ray irradiation reduction method. The as-prepared and x-ray-irradiated samples were investigated by photoluminescence spectrum and decay curve measurement…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Corrosion of Metallic Biomaterials in Cell Culture Environments

Sachiko Hiromoto2008-06-01The Electrochemical Society Interface

Metallic materials are used in biomedical devices for various parts of the human body. The implanted material is exposed to body fluids, such as intercellular fluid and blood depending on the surrounding tissue.

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCorrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Artigo revisão: uso da molhabilidade na investigação do comportamento de corrosão de materiais refratários

A.P. Luz、S. Ribeiro、V. C. Pandolfelli2008-06-01Cerâmica

Em função da corrosão acentuada apresentada pelos refratários utilizados nos processos siderúrgicos e diante da necessidade de se tentar minimizar e entender as interações entre escórias e metais fundidos com estes materiais, a técnica da molhabilidade parece ser uma boa alternativa a ser utilizada. São poucos os trab…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAdvanced materials and composites

Optical properties of alkali and alkaline-earth lead borate glasses doped with Nd3+ Ions

S. Mohan、Kulwant Singh Thind、D.P. Singh 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

Spectroscopic and physical properties of Nd3+-doped alkali lead borate glasses of type 20R 2O · 30PbO · 49.5B2O3 · 0.5Nd2O3 (R = Li and K) and alkaline-earth lead borate glasses 20RO · 30PbO · 49.5B2O3 · 0.5Nd2O3 (R = Ca, Ba, and Pb) have been investigated. Optical absorption spectra have been used to determine the Sl…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Temperature-based phase change memory model for pulsing scheme assessment

Yi-Bo Liao、Jun-Tin Lin、Meng‐Hsueh Chiang2008-06-01OpenAlex

A physical yet analytical phase change memory (PCM) model simultaneously accounting for thermal and electrical conductivities is presented. Due to the physics based nature of the model, the essential temperature from heating and cooling of PCM during operation is instantaneously updated. More importantly, the model ca…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

ANALISA TEKNIS KEKUATAN MEKANIS MATERIAL KOMPOSIT BERPENGUAT SERAT AMPAS TEBU (BAGGASE) DITINJAU DARI KEKUATAN TARIK DAN IMPAK

Hartono Yudo、Sukanto Jatmiko2008-06-01Kapal Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan

Serat ampas tebu (baggase) merupakan limbah organik yang banyak dihasilkan di pabrik-pabrik pengolahan gula tebu di Indonesia. Serat ini memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi selain merupakan hasil limbah pabrik gula tebu, serat ini juga mudah didapat, murah, tidak membahayakan kesehatan, dapat terdegredasi secara…

Material Selection and Properties

Dynamical mode transitions of simply supported double-walled carbon nanotubes based on an elastic shell model

Yuxing Yan、L. X. Zhang、W. Q. Wang2008-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

The nonlinear vibration behaviors of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) are investigated based on Donnell’s cylindrical shell model with van der Waals (vdW) forces between the inner and outer tubes. The harmonic balance method is used to analyze the relationship between the amplitudes and the frequencies of natur…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Molecular Weight and Proposed Structure of the Angelica sinensis Polysaccharide‐iron Complex

Kaiping Wang、Z. Chen、Yu Zhang 等 6 位作者2008-06-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract The molecular weight and the proposed structure of the Angelica sinensis polysaccharide‐iron complex (APIC) were studied. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray powder diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, transmission electron microscopy, electron paramagnetic resonance, thermogravimetric a…

Iron oxide chemistry and applicationsChromium effects and bioremediationAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Instantaneous Low Temperature Gelation by a Multicomponent Organogelator Liquid System Based on Ammonium Salts

Daniel García Velázquez、David Díaz Díaz、Ángel G. Ravelo 等 4 位作者2008-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new synergistic multicomponent organogelator liquid system (MOGLS) was discovered during the standard protocol of tartaric acid-mediated racemic resolution of (+/-)- trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane. The MOGLS is formed by a 0.126 M methanolic solution of (1 R,2 R)-(+)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane L-tartrate and 1 equiv of co…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Luminescence Properties and Energy Transfer Processes in Nanosized Cerium Doped YAG

Vladimir Pankratov、L. Grigorjeva、S. A. Chernov 等 5 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

Luminescence properties of cerium doped Y3Al5O12(YAG) nanocrystals in form of nanopowders and nanoceramics have been studied. The comparative analysis of luminescence characteristics for nano- and single-crystals has been done. It was detected that an excitonic mechanism of the energy transfer from the host lattice to…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of Ultrafine-Grained Titanium

Jenő Gubicza、Zsolt Fogarassy、György Krállics 等 5 位作者2008-06-01Materials science forum

Ultrafine-grained titanium was processed by severe plastic deformation (SPD). The SPD was carried out by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at high temperature. The ECAPprocessed sample was further deformed by conventional techniques such as radial forging and drawing. The microstructure was characterized quantitat…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMetallurgy and Material Forming

Single-walled carbon nanotubes deposited on surface electrodes to improve interface impedance

Gemma Gabriel、Rodrigo Gómez、Rosa Villa2008-06-01Physiological Measurement

A suspension of commercially available single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) is directly deposited onto a platinum multielectrode array surface. This is a novel and easy method to reduce interface impedance values which can be used instead of electromodified electrodes. This paper shows that this deposition method is…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications

Magnetic nanoparticles for gene and drug delivery

Stuart McBain、Humphrey H. P. Yiu、Jon Dobson2008-06-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Investigations of magnetic micro- and nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery began over 30 years ago. Since that time, major progress has been made in particle design and synthesis techniques, however, very few clinical trials have taken place. Here we review advances in magnetic nanoparticle design, in vitro and an…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

Effect of arcing on DC flashover performance of contaminated porcelain insulators for various suspension patterns at high altitudes

Fuzeng Zhang、Xin Wang、Liming Wang 等 7 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

This paper presents an analysis of the arcing and flashover performance of contaminated dc insulators of various suspension patterns at high altitudes (1970 m). The experiments tested two types of dc insulators, a bell-type insulator and a tri-shed suspension insulator. The experimental results show that dc arcs play…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Partial discharge activity in electrical insulation for high temperature superconducting (HTS) cables

H. Ōkubo、H. Kojima、F. Endo 等 6 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

This paper discusses electrical insulation characteristics of liquid nitrogen (LN2) / polypropylene (PP) laminated paper composite insulation system for the practical electrical insulation design of high temperature superconducting (HTS) cables. Partial discharge (PD) inception, propagation and breakdown (BD) characte…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationHigh-Voltage Power Transmission Systems

Luminescence Properties of ZnO Nanocrystals and Ceramics

L. Grigorjeva、D. Millers、Jānis Grabis 等 8 位作者2008-06-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

The luminescence excitation spectra, luminescence spectra and the nanosecond-scale decay kinetics were studied. The ZnO and ZnO:Al nanopowders were prepared by vaporization-condensation in a solar furnace using different raw powders: commercial, hydrothermal and those obtained by plasma synthesis. Exciton-phonon as we…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

On the dynamic resistance and reliability of phase change memory

Bipin Rajendran、M.-H. Lee、M. Breitwisch 等 16 位作者2008-06-01OpenAlex

A novel characterization metric for phase change memory based on the measured cell resistance during RESET programming is introduced. We show that this dasiadynamic resistancepsila (Rd) is inversely related to the programming current (I), as Rd= [A/I] + B. While the slope parameter A depends only on the intrinsic prop…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesNeural Networks and Reservoir Computing