Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 130748 / 150419 页 · 当前展示 2,614,941–2,614,960 / 3,008,373 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

A combination of hard and soft templating for the fabrication of silica hollow microcoils with nanostructured walls

Motojima Seiji、Vilanova Neus、Solans Conxita 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract Hollow silica microcoils have been prepared by using functionalized carbon microcoils as hard templates and surfactant or amphiphilic dye aggregates as soft templates. The obtained materials have been characterized by electron and optical microscopy, nitrogen sorption and small angle X-ray scattering. The obt…

Studying the local character of Raman features of single-walled carbon nanotubes along a bundle using TERS

Peica Niculina、Thomsen Christian、Maultzsch Janina2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract Here, we show that the Raman intensity of the G-mode in tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) is strongly dependent on the height of the bundle. Moreover, using TERS we are able to position different single-walled carbon nanotubes along a bundle, by correlating the observed radial breathing mode (RBM) with t…

Micro-nano hybrid structures with manipulated wettability using a two-step silicon etching on a large area

Kim Beom Seok、Shin Sangwoo、Shin Seung Jae 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract Nanoscale surface manipulation technique to control the surface roughness and the wettability is a challenging field for performance enhancement in boiling heat transfer. In this study, micro-nano hybrid structures (MNHS) with hierarchical geometries that lead to maximizing of surface area, roughness, and wet…

Growth of vertically aligned ZnO nanorods using textured ZnO films

Meléndrez Manuel、Martínez Eduardo、Solís-Pomar Francisco 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract A hydrothermal method to grow vertical-aligned ZnO nanorod arrays on ZnO films obtained by atomic layer deposition (ALD) is presented. The growth of ZnO nanorods is studied as function of the crystallographic orientation of the ZnO films deposited on silicon (100) substrates. Different thicknesses of ZnO film…

Electromagnetic modeling of waveguide amplifier based on Nd3+ Si-rich SiO2 layers by means of the ADE-FDTD method

Dufour Christian、Cardin Julien、Debieu Olivier 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract By means of ADE-FDTD method, this paper investigates the electromagnetic modelling of a rib-loaded waveguide composed of a Nd3+ doped Silicon Rich Silicon Oxide active layer sandwiched between a SiO2 bottom cladding and a SiO2 rib. The Auxilliary Differential Equations are the rate equations which govern the…

Radial Corrugations of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Driven by Inter-Wall Nonbonding Interactions

HUANG Xu、Liang Wentao、Zhang Sulin2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract We perform large-scale quasi-continuum simulations to determine the stable cross-sectional configurations of free-standing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). We show that at an inter-wall spacing larger than the equilibrium distance set by the inter-wall van der Waals (vdW) interactions, the initial circ…

Atomic characterization of Si nanoclusters embedded in SiO2 by atom probe tomography

Gourbilleau Fabrice、Roussel Manuel、Talbot Etienne 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract Silicon nanoclusters are of prime interest for new generation of optoelectronic and microelectronics components. Physical properties (light emission, carrier storage...) of systems using such nanoclusters are strongly dependent on nanostructural characteristics. These characteristics (size, composition, distr…

Electrical characterisation of deep level defects in Be-doped AlGaAs grown on (100) and (311)A GaAs substrates by MBE

Henini Mohamed、Mari Riaz、Shafi Muhammad 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract The growth of high mobility two-dimensional hole gases (2DHGs) using GaAs-GaAlAs heterostructures has been the subject of many investigations. However, despite many efforts hole mobilities in Be-doped structures grown on (100) GaAs substrate remained considerably lower than those obtained by growing on (311)A…

Room-temperature nonequilibrium growth of controllable ZnO nanorod arrays

LI Qian、Cheng Kui、Weng Wenjian 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract In this study, controllable ZnO nanorod arrays were successfully synthesized on Si substrate at room temperature (approx. 25°C). The formation of controllable ZnO nanorod arrays has been investigated using growth media with different concentrations and molar ratios of Zn(NO3)2 to NaOH. Under such a nonequilib…

In situ Precursor-Template Route to Semi-Ordered NaNbO3 Nanobelt Arrays

Wu Junshu、Xue Dongfeng2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract We exploited a precursor-template route to chemically synthesize NaNbO3 nanobelt arrays. Na7(H3O)Nb6O19·14H2O nanobelt precursor was firstly prepared via a hydrothermal synthetic route using Nb foil. The aspect ratio of the precursor is controllable facilely depending on the concentration of NaOH aqueous solu…

Influences of graphene oxide support on the electrochemical performances of graphene oxide-MnO2 nanocomposites

Xi Lifei、Lam Yeng、Khezri Bahareh 等 9 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract MnO2 supported on graphene oxide (GO) made from different graphite materials has been synthesized and further investigated as electrode materials for supercapacitors. The structure and morphology of MnO2-GO nanocomposites are characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, scanning elect…

A new heat propagation velocity prevails over Brownian particle velocities in determining the thermal conductivities of nanofluids

Chon Chan、Choi Stephen、Lee Joon 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract An alternative insight is presented concerning heat propagation velocity scales in predicting the effective thermal conductivities of nanofluids. The widely applied Brownian particle velocities in published literature are often found too slow to describe the relatively higher nanofluid conductivities. In cont…

Organic nanofibers integrated by transfer technique in field-effect transistor devices

Tavares Luciana、Kjelstrup-Hansen Jakob、Thilsing-Hansen Kasper 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract The electrical properties of self-assembled organic crystalline nanofibers are studied by integrating these on field-effect transistor platforms using both top and bottom contact configurations. In the staggered geometries, where the nanofibers are sandwiched between the gate and the source-drain electrodes,…

Production of nanoparticles from natural hydroxylapatite by laser ablation

Boutinguiza Mohamed、Comesaña Rafael、Lusquiños Fernando 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract Laser ablation of solids in liquids technique has been used to obtain colloidal nanoparticles from biological hydroxylapatite using pulsed as well as a continuous wave (CW) laser. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements revealed the formation of spherical particles with size distribution ranging f…

Organic–Inorganic Nanostructure Architecture via Directly Capping Fullerenes onto Quantum Dots

Kim Jonggi、Yang Changduk、Lee Jae2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract A new form of fullerene-capped CdSe nanoparticles (PCBA-capped CdSe NPs), using carboxylate ligands with [60]fullerene capping groups that provides an effective synthetic methodology to attach fullerenes noncovalently to CdSe, is presented for usage in nanotechnology and photoelectric fields. Interestingly, e…

Synthesis of carbon nanotubes with and without catalyst particles

Cuniberti Gianaurelio、Simha-Martynkova Grazyna、Plachá Daniela 等 11 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract The initial development of carbon nanotube synthesis revolved heavily around the use of 3d valence transition metals such as Fe, Ni, and Co. More recently, noble metals (e.g. Au) and poor metals (e.g. In, Pb) have been shown to also yield carbon nanotubes. In addition, various ceramics and semiconductors can…

Effect of Eu-implantation and annealing on the GaN quantum dots excitonic recombination

Alves Eduardo、Lorenz Katharina、Fellmann Vincent 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract Undoped self-assembled GaN quantum dots (QD) stacked in superlattices (SL) with AlN spacer layers were submitted to thermal annealing treatments. Changes in the balance between the quantum confinement, strain state of the stacked heterostructures and quantum confined Stark effect lead to the observation of Ga…

Dielectric Relaxation of La-Doped Zirconia Caused by Annealing Ambient

Werner M、Taylor S、Jones A 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract La-doped zirconia films, deposited by ALD at 300°C, were found to be amorphous with dielectric constants (k-values) up to 19. A tetragonal or cubic phase was induced by post-deposition annealing (PDA) at 900°C in both nitrogen and air. Higher k-values (~32) were measured following PDA in air, but not after PD…

Size and temperature effects on the viscosity of water inside carbon nanotubes

Ye Hongfei、Zhang Hongwu、ZHANG Zhongqiang 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale Research Letters

Abstract The influences of the diameter (size) of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and the temperature on the viscosity of water confined in SWCNTs are investigated by an "Eyring-MD" (molecular dynamics) method. The results suggest that the relative viscosity of the confined water increases with increasing diam…