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The Effect of Varying Ruthenium Content on the Corrosion Behaviour of Two Cathodically Modified Superferritic Stainless Steels

J.H. Potgieter、A. Van Benekom1995-04-01Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly

The corrosion behaviour of two superferritic stainless steels, both containing varying amounts of ruthenium, was evaluated and compared in a 10% sulphuric acid solution. It was found that small additions of ruthenium increased the corrosion resistance in both types of alloys dramatically. Apart from raising the corros…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

CALCULATION OF FLUX DISTRIBUTION IN TRANSFORMER CORE TAKING HYSTERESIS INTO ACCOUNT

Ante Rezić、Zvonimir Valković1995-04-01COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Calculation of flux distribution in three‐phase three‐limb transformer core has been made using 2D finite element method. The calculation has been performed with and without taking into account lthe hysteresis of magnetic material. Anisotropy of magnetic material has been modelled through the so‐called elliptic permea…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Numerical Analysis TechniquesPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Studies on Mastication Stage Binding of Antioxidants

Shanti A. Avirah、Rani Joseph1995-04-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

Paraphenylenediamine and diphenylamine were chemically attached to natural rubber during mastication. The rubber bound antioxidants were characterized by TLC, 'H-NMR, IR and TGA. The efficiency and permenance of these bound antioxidants were compared with a conventional amine type antioxidant in filled natural rubber…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

An Analytical Model for the Particulation of a Jet from a shaped charge liner

William P. Walters、Richard L. Summers1995-04-01Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract A new model is presented to predict the cumulative breakup time of the jet from a shaped charge liner. The model invokes a plastic instability criterion, kinematic considerations, and a material constitutive equation. Very good agreement of the cumulative breakup time and jet length with experimental data for…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Co Substitution Effect on Magnetic and Magnetostrictive Properties of DyFe 2

Ruo-yang Lü、T. Hashimoto、T. Toriyama 等 6 位作者1995-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The Co substitution effect on the magnetostrictive properties of DyFe 2 has been investigated using magnetic measurement. The specific saturation magnetization σ s of the Dy(Fe 1- x Co x ) 2 compounds firstly decreases with x and then increases. The magnetostriction constant λ t of these compounds increases with x mon…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Properties of networks based on poly(alkylene glycol) diacrylates

Aldo Priola、Roberta Maria Bongiovanni、Giuseppe Gozzelino 等 5 位作者1995-04-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Three series of poly(alkylene glycol) diacrylates, namely poly(ethylene glycol), poly(propylene glycol) and poly(tetramethylene glycol) α,ω‐diacrylates have been prepared by acryloylation of the corresponding bis‐OH‐terminated oligomers. Their MW was in the range 200–1000 and their acrylic functionality was c…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Kinetic Model of Polymer Degradation Occurring during Extrusion Process

E.G. El'darov、F.V. Mamedov、V.M. Gol'dberg 等 4 位作者1995-04-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials

Chemical transformations occurring during melt processing of polymers such as polyethylene are described in terms of kinetics of relevant reactions. A model is developed which takes into consideration; chemical, thermal, and mechanical effects, autocatalitic reactions, as well as the role of inhibitors. The calculated…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and PVC

Low-frequency Raman scattering in oxide glasses

J. Pelous、Claire Levelut、Marie Foret 等 4 位作者1995-04-01Philosophical Magazine B

In the low-frequency regime, the Raman spectrum of most glasses is dominated by a strong broad line which is usually called the Boson peak. The physical origin of this peak is still a matter for discussion. Several attempts have been made in order to connect the Boson peak to the vibrational density of states. Various…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Shale Deposits of El‐Farafra Depression (Egypt) as Soil Conditioner for Sandy Soils

Abdelazeem Sh. Sallam、A. A. Elwan、F. H. Rabi1995-04-01Arid Land Research and Management

El‐Farafra depression is a huge sandy landscape interlayered with gray and red shale deposits of clay texture (clay content 72% for gray shale and 56% for red shale), suggesting their possible suitability as soil conditioners. Mineral assemblages of the clay fraction of both shales included interstratified minerals, s…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The mechanism of copper-corrosion inhibition by thiadiazole derivatives

Yonghong Luo、Bo-Yu Zhong、Jingcheng Zhang1995-04-01Lubrication engineering

1,3,4-thiadiazole bisdisulfides inhibit copper corrosion by active sulfur in lubricating oils. They react with active sulfur to yield inactive trisulfides as determined by Raman spectroscopy and Mass spectroscopy (MS). The thiadiazole bisdisulfide also reacts to form a protective film on the surface of a copper strip.…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Oxidation of Fuel Rod under Dry Storage Condition

Jinichi Nakamura、Takashi Otomo、Teruo KIKUCHI 等 4 位作者1995-04-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Oxidation tests of irradiated and un-irradiated rod with an artificial defect hole were Per-formed in air and air-argon mixed gas between 473K and 513K to study the oxidation behavior of damaged fuel rod during dry storage. Rods oxidized in air showed diameter in-crease due to volume expansion caused by the generation…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Magnetooptical Spectroscopy of Zinc Octaethylporphyrin in an Argon Matrix

Zbigniew Gasyna、David Metcalf、P. N. Schatz 等 5 位作者1995-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetooptical Spectroscopy of Zinc Octaethylporphyrin in an Argon MatrixZbigniew Gasyna, David H. Metcalf, Paul N. Schatz, Cara L. McConnell, and Bryce E. WilliamsonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 16, 5865–5872Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1995Publication History Pu…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Anisotropy of non-mesogenic polymer networks dispersed in a liquid crystal matrix

Antal Jákli、L. Rosta、Laurence Noirez1995-04-01Liquid Crystals

We report here original results characterizing in situ the interactions between a smectic liquid crystal phase and a polymer network dispersed in it. These results have been obtained by neutron scattering on smectic liquid crystal (8CB) samples containing a physical network of 1.5wt% polymer. The samples were polymeri…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The Problem of Expressing the Specific Surface Areas of Clay Fractions

Eswaran Padmanabhan、A. R. Mermut1995-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Estimations of the external specific surface areas (S.S.A.) by the N 2 -BET method of clay separates that were further fractionated by the high gradient magnetic separation technique revealed that the magnetic fractions had consistently lower S.S.A. compared to non-magnetic fractions. This phenomenon has been…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Molten Salt Oxidation of Mixed Wastes: Separation of Radioactive Materials and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Materials

J.T. Bell、P.A. Haas、J.C. Rudolph1995-04-01Separation Science and Technology

The Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) is participating in a program to apply a molten salt oxidation (MSO) process to treatment of mixed (radioactive and RCRA) wastes. The salt residues from the MSO treatment will require further separations or other processing to prepare them for final disposal. A bench-scale MSO…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Living polymerization of methacrylic esters with aluminium porphyrin initiators. Axial ligand exchange activities of alkyl‐ and enolate‐aluminium porphyrins in relation to the polymerization Mechanism

Takuzo Aida、H. Sugimoto、Masakatsu Kuroki 等 4 位作者1995-04-01Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry

Abstract Polymerization of methacrylic esters such as benzyl methacrylate using as initiator an‐equimolar mixture of methylaluminium 5,10,15,20‐tetraphenylporphine [(TPP)AlMe] and 2,7,12,17‐tetramethyl‐3,8,13,18‐tetramethylporphine [(EtioP)AlMe] proceeded from both initiators, affording a unimodal polymer of narrow mo…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCancer Treatment and Pharmacology

ac-calorimetry studies at the hexatic-B–smectic-Aand crystal-B–hexatic-Bphase transitions in two compounds with hydrogen bonding

Germano S. Iannacchione、Ewa Górecka、Wiesław Pyżuk 等 5 位作者1995-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Two compounds of the 1-(4'-alkoxyphenylamino-3-[5''-(2''-menthylpirydil)]-propen-1-one-3 (PIRn) series that exhibit the hexatic-B (Hex-B) to smectic-A (Sm-A) and the crystal-B (Cry-B) to Hex-B phase transitions were studied by high resolution ac calorimetry. The Hex-B--Sm-A phase transition was found to be of first or…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsCrystallography and molecular interactionsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Influence of substituent length in dichroic dye molecules on the orientational properties of guest-host liquid crystal mixtures

Danuta Bauman、Tomasz Martyński、Ewa Mykowska1995-04-01Liquid Crystals

The polarized absorption spectra of eight dichroic dyes, alkyl derivatives of 4-amino-(N-ethylnaphthalimide) dissolved in the nematic liquid crystals 5CB and 6CHBT have been measured as a function of temperature. On the basis of these spectra, the guest order parameter has been evaluated. The influence of the alkyl ch…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

ANALYTICAL SOLUTION FOR THE EDDY CURRENT PROBLEM INSIDE A CONDUCTING CYLINDER USING THE SECOND ORDER MAGNETIC VECTOR POTENTIAL

Theodoros Theodoulidis、Christos S. Antonopoulos、Emmanouil E. Kriezis1995-04-01COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

The evaluation of eddy currents in cylindrical geometries is examined analytically by using a method, which utilises the second order magnetic vector potential. As an example the three‐dimensional problem of the calculation of eddy currents inside a long conducting cylinder excited by a saddle shaped coil is studied.

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Weibull statistics in short-term dielectric breakdown of thin polyethylene films [comments and reply]

L. Pierrat、G.C. Montanari、Giovanni Mazzanti 等 4 位作者1995-04-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

In the original paper (see ibid., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 153-9, 1994), the authors show that the two-parameter Weibull distribution is satisfactory to represent the results on samples of HV thermally aged EPR cables. This does not exclude, as well as they indicate it, that the three-parameter Weibull distribution is someti…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics