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Copper( i ) halide clusters based upon ferrocenylchalcogenoether ligands: donors, halides and semi-rigidity effects on the geometry and catalytic activity

Wei Ji、Jian Qu、Su Jing 等 5 位作者2015-11-23Dalton Transactions

Six copper(i) halide clusters based upon ferrocenyltelluroethers or ferrocenylselenoethers, 1-6, have been synthesized and structurally characterized by an X-ray crystallographic study. These structures include a discrete step-cubane Cu4I4 cluster, a 1D chain with rhomboid Cu2X2 clusters, a 1D chain with cubane Cu4I4…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Searching for new ferroelectrics and multiferroics: A user’s point of view

J. F. Scott2015-11-23npj Computational Materials

Abstract A perspective on computational studies of ferroelectrics and multiferroics is given that emphasises what has yet to be done, along with some subtleties in previously studied systems. Beginning with the extensive data-mining studies of Abrahams and more recently, Rabe, a survey is given of magnetostrictive eff…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Real-time observation of dynamic process of oxygen vacancy migration in cerium oxides under electric field

Xiaomin Li、Kuo Qi、Muhua Sun 等 7 位作者2015-11-23Applied Physics Letters

The dynamic process of oxygen vacancy migration driven by the external electric field is directly observed at atomic scale in the cerium oxides (CeO2) thin film by in-situ transmission electron microscopy method. When a bias voltage of a proper value is applied across the CeO2 film, the oxygen vacancies are formed nea…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Encapsulation of caffeine in hydrogel colloidosome: optimization of fabrication, characterization and release kinetics evaluation

Mohammad Reza Amiryousefi、Mohebbat Mohebbi、Shiva Golmohammadzadeh 等 4 位作者2015-11-23Flavour and Fragrance Journal

Abstract In this research, hydrogel‐based colloidosome with the shell of CaCO 3 microparticles was used to encapsulate caffeine as a model flavour compound. The results of the microscopic evaluation showed that the optimum parameters to fabricate this type of colloidosome were a volume fraction of water equal to 0.2 a…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsProteins in Food SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Multistate and Multicolor Photochromism through Selective Cycloreversion in Asymmetric Platinum(II) Complexes with Two Different Dithienylethene–Acetylides

Bin Li、Hao Wen、Jin-Yun Wang 等 5 位作者2015-11-23Inorganic Chemistry

Four asymmetric bis(dithienylethene-acetylide) platinum(II) complexes trans-Pt(PEt3)2(L1o)(L5o) (1oo), trans-Pt(PEt3)2(L2o)(L5o) (2oo), trans-Pt(PEt3)2(L3o)(L5o) (3oo), and trans-Pt(PEt3)2(L4o)(L5o) (4oo) with two different dithienylethene-acetylides (L1o-L5o) were designed to modulate stepwise, multistate, and multic…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Null Extinction of Ceria@silica Hybrid Particles: Transparent Polystyrene Composites

Anıl İncel、Tuğrul Güner、Onur Parlak 等 4 位作者2015-11-23ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Scattering of light in optical materials, particularly in composites based on transparent polymer and inorganic pigment nanoparticles, is a chronic problem. It might originate mainly from light scattering because of a refractive index mismatch between the particles and transparent polymer matrix. Thus, the intensity o…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Compositional regulation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) by replacement of granule-associated protein in Ralstonia eutropha

Yui Kawashima、Izumi Orita、Satoshi Nakamura 等 4 位作者2015-11-23Microbial Cell Factories

BACKGROUND: Phasin (PhaP), a kind of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) granule-associated proteins, has a role in controlling the properties of PHA granules surface, and is thought to have influence on PHA biosynthesis in PHA-producing bacteria. This study focused on the phaP1(Re) locus in Ralstonia eutropha as a site of chr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Effects of Growth Temperature on Crystal Morphology and Size Uniformity in KTa1–xNbxO3 and K1–yNayNbO3 Single Crystals

Hao Tian、Peng Tan、Xiangda Meng 等 7 位作者2015-11-23Crystal Growth & Design

Solid-solution crystals play an increasing role in research and technology because their properties can be optimized by varying the concentration of their constituents for specific applications. Crystal morphology and size uniformity of cross-section are important factors to consider for obtaining high-quality crystal…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

EFFECTS OF NANOPARTICLE FILLER ON THERMO-PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF RATTAN POWDER-FILLED POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES

Siti Nikmatin、Achmad Syafiuddin、Ahmad Beng Hong Kueh 等 4 位作者2015-11-23Jurnal Teknologi

Poor bonding with its accompanying matrix remains the major factor that inhibits the widespread use of natural fiber as filler for composite materials. Recent literature has suggested that this matter can be addressed by applying fillers in nanometer size. Thus, the present study is carried out to investigate the effe…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

In vitroscreening of metal oxide nanoparticles for effects on neural function using cortical networks on microelectrode arrays

Jenna D. Strickland、William R. LeFew、James Crooks 等 7 位作者2015-11-23Nanotoxicology

Nanoparticles (NPs) may translocate to the brain following inhalation or oral exposures, yet higher throughput methods to screen NPs for potential neurotoxicity are lacking. The present study examined effects of 5 CeO2 (5- 1288 nm), and 4 TiO2 (6-142 nm) NPs and microparticles (MP) on network function in primary cultu…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Intrinsic and extrinsic defects in a family of coal-derived graphene quantum dots

Srinivasa Rao Singamaneni、Johan van Tol、Ruquan Ye 等 4 位作者2015-11-23Applied Physics Letters

In this letter, we report on the high frequency (239.2 and 336 GHz) electron spin resonance (ESR) studies performed on graphene quantum dots (GQDs), prepared through a wet chemistry route from three types of coal: (a) bituminous, (b) anthracite, and (c) coke; and from non-coal derived GQDs. The microwave frequency-, p…

Graphene research and applicationsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Intrinsic conductivity of carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets having a realistic geometry

Fernando Vargas–Lara、Ahmed M. Hassan、Edward J. Garboczi 等 4 位作者2015-11-23The Journal of Chemical Physics

The addition of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene sheets (GSs) into polymeric materials can greatly enhance the conductivity and alter the electromagnetic response of the resulting nanocomposite material. The extent of these property modifications strongly depends on the structural parameters describing the CNTs an…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Photosensitivity of reflection notch tuning and broadening in polymer stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals

Kyung Min Lee、Vincent P. Tondiglia、Timothy J. White2015-11-23Soft Matter

The position or bandwidth of the selective reflection of polymer stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals (PSCLCs) prepared from negative dielectric anisotropy ("-Δε") liquid crystalline hosts can be shifted by applying a DC voltage. The underlying mechanism of the tuning or broadening of the reflection of PSCLCs detail…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Reversible Photoisomerization of Spiropyran on the Surfaces of Au25 Nanoclusters

T. Udayabhaskararao、Pintu K. Kundu、Johannes Ahrens 等 4 位作者2015-11-23ChemPhysChem

Au25 nanoclusters functionalized with a spiropyran molecular switch are synthesized via a ligand-exchange reaction at low temperature. The resulting nanoclusters are characterized by optical and NMR spectroscopies as well as by mass spectrometry. Spiropyran bound to nanoclusters isomerizes in a reversible fashion when…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Probing the character of ultra-fast dislocations

Carlos J. Ruestes、Eduardo M. Bringa、Robert E. Rudd 等 6 位作者2015-11-23Scientific Reports

Plasticity is often controlled by dislocation motion, which was first measured for low pressure, low strain rate conditions decades ago. However, many applications require knowledge of dislocation motion at high stress conditions where the data are sparse, and come from indirect measurements dominated by the effect of…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Multistate-Mediated Rearrangements and FeCl2 Elimination in Dinuclear FePd Complexes

Maximilian Gaffga、Isabel Munstein、Patrick Müller 等 6 位作者2015-11-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Mass spectrometric, spectroscopic, and computational characterization of a novel bifunctional iron-palladium complex proves a change of coordination upon solvation. Collisional excitation reveals FeCl2 and HCl elimination in a solvent-modulated competition. Hereby, syn and anti isomers, identified by theoretical calcu…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Ultrasonic treatment of PP/CNT composites during twin‐screw extrusion: Effect of screw configuration

Jing Zhong、А. I. Isayev2015-11-23Polymer Composites

PP/CNT composites were prepared by means of an ultrasonic twin extruder with three screw configurations at ultrasonic amplitudes up to 13 μm to compare their efficiency in dispersing CNT in PP. Using these screw configurations, the pressure in the ultrasonic treatment zone was varied in order to elucidate the effect o…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

The effect of atomic structure on interface spin-polarization of half-metallic spin valves: Co2MnSi/Ag epitaxial interfaces

Zlatko Nedelkoski、P. J. Hasnip、Ana M. Sánchez 等 9 位作者2015-11-23Applied Physics Letters

Using density functional theory calculations motivated by aberration-corrected electron microscopy, we show how the atomic structure of a fully epitaxial Co2MnSi/Ag interfaces controls the local spin-polarization. The calculations show clear difference in spin-polarization at Fermi level between the two main types: bu…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Ring-opening polymerization of lactide using salen–aluminum complexes bearing Schiff-base ligands derived from cis-1,2-cyclohexanediamine

Yuan Cui、Dongni Li、Bo Gao 等 9 位作者2015-11-23Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Three aluminum complexes supported by salen ligands derived from cis-1,2-cyclohexanediamine and salicylaldehyde derivatives were synthesized. They were characterized by 1H, 13C NMR spectra, and elemental analysis. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that aluminum was in distorted square pyramidal geometry in 2. These…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications