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第 131002 / 166423 页 · 当前展示 2,620,021–2,620,040 / 3,328,448 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Testing the boundaries of the green algal speciesPediastrum alternans(Chlorophyceae) using conventional, geometric morphometric and phylogenetic methods

Joanna Lenarczyk、Hilary A. McManus2016-08-15Phycologia

:This article focuses on a detailed morphological and molecular analysis of the microscopic green alga Pediastrum alternans as it exhibits ambiguous morphology, questionable phylogenetic position and scattered distribution. The species, originally described from lakes close to the Baltic Sea in Denmark, was recently r…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchMorphological variations and asymmetryBiocrusts and Microbial Ecology

Proteomic characterization of oyster shell organic matrix proteins (OMP)

Abhishek Upadhyay、Vengatesen Thiyagarajan2016-08-15Bioinformation

Oysters are economically and ecologically important bivalves, with its calcareous shell and delicious meat. The shell composition is a blend of inorganic crystals and shell proteins that form an organic matrix which protects the soft inner tissue of the oyster. The objective of the study was to compare the composition…

Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

3D Finite Element Simulation of Graphene Nano-Electro-Mechanical Switches

Jothiramalingam Kulothungan、Manoharan Muruganathan、Hiroshi Mizuta2016-08-15Micromachines

In this paper, we report the finite element method (FEM) simulation of double-clamped graphene nanoelectromechanical (NEM) switches. Pull-in and pull-out characteristics are analyzed for graphene NEM switches with different dimensions and these are consistent with the experimental results. This numerical model is used…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Synthesis of Novel Cationic Waterborne Polyurethane from Natural Rubber and its Properties Testing

Nathapong Sukhawipat、Nitinart Saetung、Anuwat Saetung2016-08-15Key engineering materials

The novel natural rubber based cationic waterborne polyurethanes (cWPUs) with having quaternary amine as an emulsifier were successfully synthesized by additional polymerization. These polyurethanes were synthesized by the reaction of hydroxyl the method of telechelic natural rubber. Molecular weight approximately of…

Polymer composites and self-healing

Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Nanoparticles for Apoptotic Cell Imaging

Yu Liu、Pan Wu、Jianhua Jiang 等 8 位作者2016-08-15ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Three anionic conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) with poly(p-phenylene ethynylene thiophene) backbones were designed and synthesized, among which PPET3-CO2Na showed greater molar extinction coefficient with red-shifted bands in both absorption and emission spectra compared to the well-studied PPE-CO2Na polymer. PPET3-…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

20 μm Nd^3+/Ho^3+-doped tungsten tellurite fiber laser

L. X. Li、Weizhe Wang、C. F. Zhang 等 6 位作者2016-08-15Optical Materials Express

Tellurite glass has emerged as a promising ~2.0 μm laser material owing to its excellent features of supporting efficient mid-infrared emission and easy fiber-pulling over the commonly investigated glasses. In this paper, we report an efficient ~2.0 μm laser output from a new-type of Nd3+/Ho3+ co-doped tungsten tellur…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Tuning the Interaction of Nanoparticles from Repulsive to Attractive by Pressure

Martin A. Schroer、Florian Schulz、Felix Lehmkühler 等 8 位作者2016-08-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report a high pressure small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) study on concentrated aqueous suspensions of gold nanoparticles coated with a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-based ligand shell. Analyzing the experimental SAXS data with a liquid-state theory approach, we find a pressure-induced transition of the interparticl…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Dinuclear Spin-Crossover Complexes Based on Tetradentate and Bridging Cyanocarbanion Ligands

Eric Milin、Sabrina Belaïd、Véronique Patinec 等 6 位作者2016-08-15Inorganic Chemistry

Spin-crossover (SCO) Fe(II) dinuclear complexes of formula [Fe2(tmpa)2(μ2-tcpd)2]·0.8(CH3OH) (1·MeOH) and [Fe2(andmpa)2(μ2-tcpd)2]·2CH3OH (2·MeOH) (tmpa = tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, andmpa = bis(2-pyridylmethyl)aminomethyl)aniline, (tcpd)(2-) = 2-dicyanomethylene-1,1,3,3-tetracyanopropanediide) have been synthesized…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Ultrathin phase-change coatings on metals for electrothermally tunable colors

Gökhan Bakan、Sencer Ayas、Tohir Saidzoda 等 5 位作者2016-08-15Applied Physics Letters

Metal surfaces coated with ultrathin lossy dielectrics enable color generation through strong interferences in the visible spectrum. Using a phase-change thin film as the coating layer offers tuning the generated color by crystallization or re-amorphization. Here, we study the optical response of surfaces consisting o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Facile fabrication of ternary nanocomposites with selective dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes to access multi-stimuli-responsive shape-memory effects

Manjie He、Wen‐Xia Xiao、Hui Xie 等 8 位作者2016-08-15Materials Chemistry Frontiers

A multi-stimuli-responsive shape-memory ternary nanocomposites with selective dispersion of MWCNTs was developed by introducing MWCNTs into a PBS-PCL multiblock copolymer matrix (PBSPCL) by a facile approach.

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Manipulation of polar order in the “empty” tetragonal tungsten bronzes: Ba4-xSrxDy0.67□1.33Nb10O30, x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3

Jonathan Gardner、Finlay D. Morrison2016-08-15Applied Physics Letters

A series of “empty” tetragonal tungsten bronze (TTB) ferroelectrics, Ba4-xSrxDy0.67□1.33Nb10O30 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3; □ = vacancy), is reported. With increasing x the unit cell contracts in both the ab plane and c-axis; x ≤ 1 compounds are normal ferroelectrics (FE) with decreasing TC as x increases, while x ≥ 2…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Production and characterization of spherical thermostable silver nanoparticles from Spirulina platensis (Cyanophyceae)

Satyavani Kaliamurthi、Gurudeeban Selvaraj、Zeynep Elibol Çakmak 等 4 位作者2016-08-15Phycologia

:Biological production of silver nanoparticles (SNP) has recently received considerable attention because of their therapeutic applications. The present study reports the production and characterization of spherical-thermostable SNP from Spirulina platensis. Wet biomass harvested from optimized logarithmic-phase cultu…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAlgal biology and biofuel productionLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Late stages of high rate tension of aluminum melt: Molecular dynamic simulation

Polina N. Mayer、Alexander E. Mayer2016-08-15Journal of Applied Physics

With the help of molecular dynamic simulation, we investigate late stages of aluminum melt tension up to the deformation degree of about 10, including a stage of bubble liquid, a foamed melt, and a fragmentation with formation of droplets. Complete fracture of melt is a complex process, which includes nucleation of po…

Cellular and Composite StructuresAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Substituting Different Cations in Tuning of the Photoluminescence in Ba3Ce(PO4)3

Ting Li、Panlai Li、Zhijun Wang 等 6 位作者2016-08-15Inorganic Chemistry

An attempt has been made to explore how the luminescence properties change when rare-earth elements are substituted for different cations in the host. We synthesized Eu(2+)-doped Ba3Ce(PO4)3 via a high-temperature solid-state reaction process, substituting for Ba(2+) and Ce(3+) ions and naming them Ba3Ce(1-x)(PO4)3:xE…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Screening effects due to carrier doping on valley relaxation in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers

Satoru Konabe2016-08-15Applied Physics Letters

This work theoretically investigated the mechanism of valley polarization relaxation in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides, focusing on the exchange interactions between electrons and holes. In particular, we elucidated the effects of screening resulting from carrier doping on valley depolarization dynamic…

Perovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Graphene: A New Paradigm in Condensed Matter and Device Physics

E. L. Wolf2016-08-15OpenAlex

The book is an introduction to the science and possible applications of Graphene, the first one-atom-thick crystalline form of matter. Discovered in 2004 by now Nobelists Geim and Novoselov, the single layer of graphite, a hexagonal network of carbon atoms, has astonishing electrical and mechanical properties. It supp…

Graphene research and applications

High performance ultraviolet photodetectors based on ZnO nanoflakes/PVK heterojunction

Yuhua Cai、Libin Tang、Jinzhong Xiang 等 9 位作者2016-08-15Applied Physics Letters

A high performance ultraviolet (UV) photodetector is receiving increasing attention due to its significant applications in fire warning, environmental monitoring, scientific research, astronomical observation, etc. The enhancement in performance of the UV photodetector has been impeded by lacking of a high-efficiency…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Tunable Plasmonic Reflection by Bound 1D Electron States in a 2D Dirac Metal

Bor‐Yuan Jiang、Guangxin Ni、Cheng Pan 等 9 位作者2016-08-15Physical Review Letters

We show that the surface plasmons of a two-dimensional Dirac metal such as graphene can be reflected by linelike perturbations hosting one-dimensional electron states. The reflection originates from a strong enhancement of the local optical conductivity caused by optical transitions involving these bound states. We pr…

Graphene research and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Silk fibroin diaphragm-based fiber-tip Fabry-Perot pressure sensor

Linghao Cheng、Cengzhong Wang、Yunyun Huang 等 5 位作者2016-08-15Optics Express

A miniature fiber-optic Fabry-Perot is built on the tip of a single mode fiber with a thin silk fibroin film as the diaphragm for pressure measurement. The silk fibroin film is regenerated from aqueous silk fibroin solution obtained by an environmentally benign fabrication process, which exhibits excellent optical and…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesSilk-based biomaterials and applications