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A combined study based on experiment and molecular dynamics: perylene tetracarboxylate intercalated in a layered double hydroxide matrix

Dongpeng Yan、Jun Lu、Min Wei 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

This paper describes a combined experimental and theoretical simulation investigation on the photophysical properties, thermolysis, and orientation of 3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylate (PTCB) intercalated Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide (PTCB/Mg-Al-LDH). UV-vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy show the existen…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Janus nematic colloids

Marjetka Conradi、Miha Ravnik、Marjan Bele 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

We study the behavior of Janus colloidal particles in the nematic liquid crystal 5CB using polarizing optical microscopy and Landau-de Gennes (LdG) modeling. Different equilibrium orientations of Janus particles and different director field configurations around them are observed, depending on the preparation techniqu…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Evaluation of Hydrogen Embrittlement for High Strength Steel Sheets

Yuki Toji、Shusaku Takagi、Masataka Yoshino 等 5 位作者2009-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The risk of delayed fracture should be evaluated when applying ultra high strength steel sheets to automotive parts. Steel sheets for automobiles are usually formed into various parts by cold working. Therefore, plastic strain introduced by the cold working must be considered as a factor affecting the hydrogen embritt…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Electrodeposition of highly ordered macroporous iridium oxide through self-assembled colloidal templates

Jin Hu、Mamdouh E. Abdelsalam、Philip N. Bartlett 等 8 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Iridium oxide electrodeposited through a self-assembled colloidal template has an inverse opal structure. Monolayers present long range hexagonal arrangements of hemispherical nanocavities while multilayers present 3D honeycomb structures with spherical voids. The films are amorphous, have several electroactive redox…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

In situ self-assembly synthesis and photocatalytic performance of hierarchical Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 micro/nanostructures

Jie Li、Guozhong Wang、Hongqiang Wang 等 8 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A novel hierarchical Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 (BNT) micro/nanostructure was synthesized viain situself-assembly of BNT nanocrystals under hydrothermal conditions. Each spheric flower-like BNT micro/nanostructure is composed of nanosheetsca. 100 nm in width, 300 nm in length and 10 nm in thickness. The self-assembly growth proce…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Characterization of Natural FabricSterculia urens

J. Jayaramudu、B. R. Guduri、A. Varada Rajulu2009-01-01International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization

The newly identified natural fabric from the tree Sterculia urens was characterized by chemical, FT-IR, X-ray and thermogravimetric, tensile test, and microscopic methods. The effect of alkali treatment of the fabric on its properties was also investigated. On alkali treatment, the amorphous hemicellulose was found to…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Potassium ion recognition by facile dithiocarbamate assembly of benzo-15-crown-5–gold nanoparticles

Gaurang Patel、Anish Kumar、Usha Pal 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Here we demonstrate a facile strategy of preparing gold nanoparticle (AuNP) crown ether assemblies by the generation of strongly binding dithiocarbamate (DTC) modified benzo-15-crown-5; we also report the efficient and selective ion sensing property of the novel assembly for K(+).

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Recent Developments and Needs in Materials Used for Personal Protective Equipment and Their Testing

Patricia I. Dolez、Toan Vu‐Khanh2009-01-01International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

The field of personal protective equipment (PPE) has led to several high technology innovations. Indeed, improved protection against the various possible encountered risks is looked for, in particular at the workplace. This has generated the development of new materials and new manufacturing technologies, as well as t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElasticity and Material ModelingTribology and Wear Analysis

Digital fluorescent pH sensors

Seiichi Uchiyama、Yumi Makino2009-01-01Chemical Communications

We designed polymeric sensors that created a digital-type fluorescence response to pH variation in an aqueous solution.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Direction specific release from giant microgel-templated polyelectrolyte microcontainers

Matthieu F. Bédard、Bruno G. De Geest、Helmuth Möhwald 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

Giant polyelectrolyte microcapsules constructed on dex-HEMA microgel as a sacrificial template and functionalized with gold nanoparticles were found to have the ability to release encapsulated material in a pre-determined direction by selectively irradiating a given region of a capsule's wall with an infrared laser. T…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Rheological impacts of particle softness on wetted polymer-grafted silica nanoparticles in polymer melts

Maura E. McEwan、David L. Green2009-01-01Soft Matter

Well-characterized dispersions of silica nanoparticles, stabilized by end-tethered poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) chains in PDMS melts have been investigated to better understand the impact of the graft layer on bulk properties. The relative “softness” of completely wet, dispersed particles is examined by varying the m…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Analytical solution for wave propagation through a graded index interface between a right-handed and a left-handed material

Mariana Dalarsson、Philippe Tassin2009-01-01Chalmers Publication Library (Chalmers University of Technology)

We have investigated the transmission and reflection properties of structures incorporating left-handed materials with graded index of refraction. We present an exact analytical solution to Helmholtz' equation for a graded index profile changing according to a hyperbolic tangent function along the propagation directio…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Robust synthesis of bismuth titanate pyrochlore nanorods and their photocatalytic applications

Sankaran Murugesan、Vaidyanathan Subramanian2009-01-01Chemical Communications

A facile and template-free reverse micelle-based method can be employed to synthesize highly crystalline and pure stoichiometric bismuth titanate (Bi(2)Ti(2)O(7)) pyrochlore nanorods 400-500 nm long and 40-50 nm in diameter which demonstrate promising photoactivity.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Laponite and hybrid surfactant/laponite particles processed as spheres by spray-drying

Laurent Bippus、Maguy Jaber、Bénédicte Lebeau2009-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Laponite elementary disc crystals dispersed in water in the presence or absence of non-ionic Brij58 surfactant have been used as nanobuilding blocks to form laponite and laponite/surfactant spherical particles by spray-drying. The size distribution of the spherical spray-dried particles ranges from 70 to 1000 nm (aver…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Influence of Mesoporous Separator Properties on the Parameters of Electrical Double-Layer Capacitor Single Cells

Kerli Tõnurist、Alar Jänes、Thomas Thomberg 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The specific surface area, pore size distribution function, micropore and mesopore volume, and area values have been obtained by gas adsorption/absorption method for various separator materials prepared from polypropylene, cellulose, and poly(vinylidene fluoride). Electrical double-layer capacitors (EDLCs) based on th…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Caesium-templated lanthanoid-containing polyoxotungstates

Firasat Hussain、Bernhard Spingler、Franziska Conrad 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

A family of novel lanthanoid-containing polytungstoarsenate(iii) polyanions with interesting structural features has been isolated: six lacunary {alpha-AsW(9)O(33)} building blocks comprising unusual pyramidal WO(5) units are templated by a caesium cation in a central cavity of the structure.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Reactive inkjet printing of polyurethanes

Peter Kröber、Joseph T. Delaney、Jolke Perelaer 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Reactive inkjet printing technology was used to create micron-scale polyurethane structures, such as dots, lines and pyramids. These structures were fabricated insitu and cured within five minutes by inkjet printing two separate inks successively from two separate print heads, with one ink containing isophorone diisoc…

3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Synthesis, spectral, electrochemical and photovoltaic properties of novel heteroleptic polypyridyl ruthenium(II) donor-antenna dyes

Katja Willinger、Katja Fischer、Roman Kisselev 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A series of new heteroleptic Ru(II)(4,4′-dicarboxylic acid-2,2′-bipyridine)(bipyridyl donor-antenna ligand)(NCS)2 complexes carrying different donor-antenna moieties was designed, synthesised and characterised. A general synthetic procedure was used for the covalent attachment of the donor-antenna units 1,3-di(2-thien…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials