Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 131131 / 132698 页 · 当前展示 2,622,601–2,622,620 / 2,653,952 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Versiliaite and apuanite; derivative structures related to schafarzikite

Marcellο Mellini、С. Мерлино1979-12-01American Mineralogist

Schafarzikite, FeSbrOo, is tetragonal, space group P4.z/mbc, with c : 8.59, c : 5.91A. The crystal structure is characterized by the presence of edge-sharing iron octahedra connected with corner-sharing antimony ry'-tetrahedra (Fischer and Pertlik, 1975). Versiliaite is orthorhombic, space group Pbam, a : 8.492, b : 8…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Die Kristallstruktur des Rubidiumtrimolybdatosulfats Rb2SMo3O13 / The Structure of the Rubidiumtrimolybdatosulfate Rb2SMo3O13

Joachim Fuchs、Hans-Ulrich Kreusler、Achim Förster1979-12-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

By acidification of an aqueous solution of Rb 2 MoO 4 with sulfuric acid the rubidium trimolybdatosulfate Rb 2 SMo 3 O 13 · 0.72 H 2 O is formed. A compound with the same composition and evidently the same structure but free of crystal water is obtainable by melting a mixture of Rb 2 SO 4 and MoO 3 in molar ratios 1:3…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Evidence for Electron Transfer as the Mechanism of Contact Charging of Polyethylene with Metals

Yuji Murata、Tetsuo Hodoshima、Shigeyoshi Kittaka1979-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The photoemission characteristic of high-density polyethylene is found to change after the polymer is electrified by contact with metals. In contact with Cr (work function=4.35 eV), the emission yield after contact ( y a ) is smaller than that before contact ( y b ) at h ν<4.9 eV. On the other hand, at h ν>4.9 eV, y a…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Maxwell-Wagner Dielectric Polarization in Polypropylene Film/Aromatic Dielectric Fluid System for High Voltage Capacitor Use

S. Yasufuku、Tokihiro Umemura、Yasuaki Ishioka 等 4 位作者1979-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The chemical interaction between biaxially-oriented polypropylene film and diarylalkane has been investigated by studying the dielectric properties of the polypropylene film impregnated by the fluid. It was found that the ß dispersion in its dissipation factor-temperature relationship is related to the segmental motio…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

Effects of Body Image on Tactile Sensitivity to a Tickle: A Study of Pregnancy

Vezio Ruggieri、Maria Milizia、M. Francesca Romano1979-12-01Perceptual and Motor Skills

A group of 20 middle-class women between 20 and 40 yr. of age and in the third trimester of pregnancy was compared with a control group of 20 non-pregnant women for cutaneous sensitivity (to a tickle) and for modifications of body schema which were hypothesized to occur during pregnancy. Latency and actual duration we…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersFashion and Cultural Textiles

Sucrose: An Assignment of the 13C N.M.R. Parameters by Selective Decoupling

AJ Jones、Peter Hanisch、A.L. McPhail1979-12-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

Comparative analysis of the high-field 1H N.M.R. spectrum followed by selective 1H decoupling experiments provides complete assignment for the 12 carbon-13 resonances observed in sucrose, especially C2, C5, C4' and C5'.

Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry StudiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionHemoglobin structure and function

Photoreduction Reactions of Flavin Coenzymes - A Laser Flash Photolysis Study

Paul F. Heelis、Glynn O. Phillips1979-12-01Photobiochemistry and photobiophysics.

The primary reactions of the neutral and protonated riboflavin triplet states with phenylacetic acid, indole-acetic acid and several similar derivatives have been examined by laser flash photolysis. The results indicate that one-electron transfer to the flavin triplet state(s) is the major reaction of all the substrat…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Radiation damage studies by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. III. Electron irradiated halates and perhalates

T.A. Sasaki、R. Stanley Williams、J. S. Wong 等 4 位作者1979-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was employed to identify radiolytic products in NaClO3, LiClO3, LiBrO3, and LiIO4 which were irradiated in situ with 1.4 keV electrons. While LiIO4 was exceedingly resistant to radiation damage, the remaining compounds decomposed readily by an apparent stepwise release of oxygen…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Thermal analysis for. interpretation of solidification cycle

Hasse Fredriksson、Bo Rogberg1979-12-01Metal Science

Using thermal analysis it is possible to determine solidification rate by measuring the amount of heat emitted by a sample. Different methods of calculating the heat lost under various conditions are discussed. Using solidification rates thus determined, the solidification cycle and solidification kinetics are analyse…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

1,4‐Dihydro‐1,4‐diazocine; N‐Substitution and Structure (“Aromaticity”)

Manfred Breuninger、Bernd Gallenkamp、Klaus‐Helmut Müller 等 7 位作者1979-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Rings having 10 delocalizable electrons are of interest as potentially aromatic compounds. The unsubstituted 1,4-dihydro-1,4-diazocine (1) has now been prepared by two independent syntheses. Some N,N′-disubstituted derivatives of this ring system were already known. On the basis of its chemical behavior, spectra, and…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesBioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents

Light Scattering Spectra Depending on the Direction of Scattering Wave Vector in KD2PO4. I Brillouin Spectrum and Broad Central Component

Munehiko Sawafuji、Masaharu Tokunaga、Itaru Tatsuzaki1979-12-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The Brillouin and Rayleigh scattering spectra have been observed near the transition temperature T c in the paraelectric phase of KD 2 PO 4 as a function of the direction of the scattering vector q in several scattering geometries. The broad central component ascribed to dynamical spectrum of the Debye type relaxation…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Ca-K Exchange Reaction and Interstratification in Montmorillonite

Atsuyuki Inoue、Hideo Minato1979-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Cation-exchange equilibrium for Ca-K-montmorillonite was studied at 35°, 50°, and 90°C and at three total normalities of the equilibrium solution (0.1, 0.05, and 0.01 N). Changes of the standard free energy for the exchange from K-montmorillonite to Ca-montmorillonite were determined to be −53, −270, and −393…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisClay minerals and soil interactions

Glutamyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase of Escherichia coli. Study of the interactions with its substrates

Daniel Kern、Jacques Lapointe1979-12-01Biochemistry

The binding of the various substrates to Escherichia coli glutamyl-tRNA synthetase has been investigated by using as experimental approaches the binding study under equilibrium conditions and the substrate-induced protection of the enzyme against its thermal inactivation. The results show that ATP and tRNAGlu bind to…

Folate and B Vitamins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Dynamic behavior of pairs of atoms in simple liquids

S. W. Haan1979-12-01Physical Review A

The microscopic dynamic behavior of some simple liquids has been investigated by observing the time evolution of the separation between members of pairs of atoms. The distribution function for this process was calculated in molecular-dynamics studies of several states of two model fluids: Lennard-Jones and simulated r…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Synthesis of alpha-ketoglutarate by reductive carboxylation of succinate in Veillonella, Selenomonas, and Bacteriodes species

Milton J. Allison、I. M. Robinson、A. L. Baetz1979-12-01Journal of Bacteriology

Evidence for reductive carboxylation of succinate to synthesize alpha-ketoglutarate was sought in anaerobic heterotrophs from the rumen and from other anaerobic habitats. Cultures were grown in media containing unlabeled energy substrates plus [14C]succinate, and synthesis of cellular glutamate with a much higher spec…

Probiotics and Fermented FoodsMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

1,8a‐Dihydroindolizines as Components of Novel Photochromic Systems

Gerd Hauck、Heinz Dürr1979-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Topical interest in photochromic systems is due in part to their application in silver-free photography, in data display technology, and possibly even in solar energy storage. The new system (1)⇌(2) is readily accessible and open to wide structural variation.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Ultrastructure of the centric diatom, Cyclotella meneghiniana: vegetative cell and auxospore development

Harold J. Hoops、Gary L. Floyd1979-12-01Phycologia

In Cyelotella meneghiniana the location of the nucleus in the vegetative cell changes as the cell diameter is decreased by successive cell divisions. Other features of the vegetative cell are ultrastructurally similar to other diatoms: chloroplasts are enveloped by chloroplast endoplasmic reticulum; pyrenoids are trav…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Vibrational study of phase transitions in (NH3(CH2)3NH3)MnCl4

C. Sourisseau、G. Lucazeau1979-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Infrared and Raman spectra (10–4000 cm −1 ) of single crystals and of polycrstalline samples of (NH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 NH 3 )MnCl 4 and of its ND 3 deuterated derivative have been investigated in the 10–400 K temperature range. An assignment of most of the observed bands is proposed. The first‐order phase transition…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The genus Thalassiosira: species with internal extensions of the strutted processes

Greta A. Fryxell、Gunnar Hasle1979-12-01Phycologia

Samples from the Antarctic and Subantarctic Zones were used for a study of three taxa of the diatom genus Thalassiosira with circumpolar distribution. Most records were from south of the Antarctic Polar Front Zone. T. perpusilla, T. gracilis var. gracilis, T. gracilis var. expecta, stat. nov., have the longer extensio…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research