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The Cross-Linking and Structure Modification of the Collagen Matrix in the Design of Cardiovascular Prosthesis

Marcel E. Nimni1988-12-01Journal of Cardiac Surgery

Glutaraldehyde cross-linking of native or reconstituted collagen fibrils and tissues rich in collagen significantly reduces biodegradation. Other aldehydes are less efficient than glutaraldehyde in generating chemically, biologically, and thermally stable cross-links. Implants of collagenous materials cross-linked wit…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Preparation and Characterization of Machinable Mica Glass‐Ceramics by the Sol‐Gel Process

TOSHIO HAMASAKI、K. Eguchi、Yoshinori KOYANAGI 等 6 位作者1988-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The preparation and characterization of machinable mica glass‐ceramics by the sol‐gel process are described. The thermal behavior of the precursor and the optimum conditions for calcination, molding, and sintering are given. Physical, chemical, thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties are investigated, and the m…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applications

Analysis of SAS data dominated by multiple scattering

N. F. Berk、K. A. Hardman‐Rhyne1988-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Beam broadening is discussed in the context of the standard formalism for multiple small-angle scattering, in which coherent single-particle scattering is incoherently, or stochastically, compounded by a random system of spherical particles in a uniform matrix. Bethe's analysis of scattering when sample thickness grea…

Soil Geostatistics and MappingNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Crevice Corrosion of Nickel-Based Alloys in Neutral Chloride and Thiosulfate Solutions

Stephen John Mulford、Desmond Tromans1988-12-01CORROSION

Electrochemical techniques were used for the study of crevice corrosion of two nickel-based alloys in aqueous solutions of 1 M NaCl and 1 M NaCl + 0.01 M Na2S2O3. Artificial metal/Teflon† crevices were used and principal testing temperatures ranged from 20 to 80 C. The studies were supplemented by anodic polarization…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Small-angle scattering from colloidal dispersions

E. W. Kaler1988-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Colloidal dispersions have structure on length scales from 10 to 1000 Å. Both inter- and intraparticle scattering contribute to the measured small-angle scattering spectra. Here are reviewed methods of quantitatively analyzing scattering from interacting polydisperse colloidal suspensions. The concept of a colloidal m…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Heme model studies related to cytochrome P-450 reactions: preparation of iron porphyrin complexes with carbenes bearing a .beta.-oxygen atom and their transformation into iron-N-alkylporphyrins and iron-metallacyclic complexes

Isabelle Artaud、Nathalie Gregoire、Jean Paul Battioni 等 5 位作者1988-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHeme model studies related to cytochrome P-450 reactions: preparation of iron porphyrin complexes with carbenes bearing a .beta.-oxygen atom and their transformation into iron-N-alkylporphyrins and iron-metallacyclic complexesIsabelle. Artaud, Nathalie. Gregoire, Jean Paul.…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHemoglobin structure and function

81Br NQR and 119Sn Mössbauer Study for MSnBr3 (M=Cs and CH3NH3)

Koji Yamada、Sayuri Nose、Takako Umehara 等 5 位作者1988-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Successive phase transitions were observed for CsSnBr3 and CH3NH3SnBr3 by means of 81Br NQR and DTA. These compounds are isomorphous with each other and have typical cubic perovskite structures at room temperature. However, with decreasing temperature both compounds showed successive phase transitions and com…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Synthesis and chemistry of a dinuclear iridium bis-.mu.-oxo complex. Observation of oxygen transfer and phosphorus-carbon bond cleavage

William D. McGhee、Thomas Foo、Frederick J. Hollander 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and chemistry of a dinuclear iridium bis-.mu.-oxo complex. Observation of oxygen transfer and phosphorus-carbon bond cleavageWilliam D. McGhee, Thomas. Foo, Frederick J. Hollander, and Robert G. BergmanCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 25, 8543–8545Publicatio…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Use of wood fibers in thermoplastic composites: VI. Isocyanate as a bonding agent for polyethylene–wood fiber composites

Rishi Raj、B. V. Kokta、D. Maldas 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Polymer Composites

Abstract Linear low density (LLDPE) and high density (HDPE) polyethylenes were reinforced with wood fibers of aspen chemithermomechanical (CTMP) pulp. The different isocyantes: (i) polymethylene (polyphenyl isocyanate), (ii) tolene –2–4‐diisocyanate, (iii) 1–6 hexamethylene‐diisocyanate, and (iv) ethyl isocyanate used…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Spectroscopic and electrical properties of VO(dmit)2 and V(dmit)3 anion complexes and x-ray crystal structure of [NMP]2[V(dmit)3] (dmit = 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolate, NMP = N-methylphenazinium)

Gen‐etsu Matsubayashi、Kazuki Akiba、Toshio Tanaka1988-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic and electrical properties of VO(dmit)2 and V(dmit)3 anion complexes and x-ray crystal structure of [NMP]2[V(dmit)3] (dmit = 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolate, NMP = N-methylphenazinium)Genetsu Matsubayashi, Kazuki Akiba, and Toshio TanakaCite this: Inorg. Ch…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Sorption and diffusion of alcohols in heteropoly oxometalates and ZSM-5 zeolite

Vikram S. Nayak、J.B. Moffat1988-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSorption and diffusion of alcohols in heteropoly oxometalates and ZSM-5 zeoliteV. S. Nayak and J. B. MoffatCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 25, 7097–7102Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 198…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Electron donor-acceptor properties of porphyrins, phthalocyanines, and related ring chelates: a molecular orbital approach

C. Fierro、Alan B. Anderson、Daniel A. Scherson1988-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectron donor-acceptor properties of porphyrins, phthalocyanines, and related ring chelates: a molecular orbital approachC. Fierro, A. B. Anderson, and D. A. SchersonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 24, 6902–6907Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1988Publication Histor…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Memory effects in polymers. III. Processing history vs. crystallization rate of nylon 6—comments on the origin of memory effect

Y. P. Khanna、Rajendra Kumar、A. C. Reimschuessel1988-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Our previous publication on this subject has dealt with the processing history effects on the crystallization rate of nylon 6 from the molten state. In this manuscript we present some insights into the molecular origin of the observed effects. Based on the available experimental data, we hypothesize that melt…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Kinetics of the thermal dehydration of potassium copper(II) chloride dihydrate

Haruhiko Tanaka、Nobuyoshi Koga1988-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of the thermal dehydration of potassium copper(II) chloride dihydrateHaruhiko Tanaka and Nobuyoshi KogaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 24, 7023–7029Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Decembe…

Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Formation of highly oriented graphite from poly(acrylonitrile) prepared between the lamellae of montmorillonite

Naohiro Sonobe、Takashi Kyotani、Yoshihiro Hishiyama 等 5 位作者1988-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleFormation of highly oriented graphite from poly(acrylonitrile) prepared between the lamellae of montmorilloniteNaohiro Sonobe, Takashi Kyotani, Yoshihiro Hishiyama, Minoru Shiraishi, and Akira TomitaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 24, 7029–7034Publication Date (Print):Decemb…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

The Synthesis and Liquid Crystal Properties of Some 2,5-Disubstituted Pyridines

Michael P. Burrow、G. W. Gray、D. Lacey 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Liquid Crystals

The synthesis is reported of fifteen three-ring 2,5-disubstituted pyridines and two pyridine-N-oxides where the pyridine rings carry a variety of alkyl, aryl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylethyl and fluorinated-aryl substituents. The mesomorphic transition temperatures for these compounds have been measured; all the compounds…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Reactions of Organic Compounds

Theory of dynamics of entangled rod-like polymers by use of a mean-field Green function formulation. I. Transverse diffusion

Iwao Teraoka、Reinosuke Hayakawa1988-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A mean-field Green function theory is developed for investigating the dynamics of entangled rod-like polymers in solutions. We regard the hindrance of surrounding rods as a multiple (sequential) perturbation to the free transverse or lateral diffusion of a test rod (a rod in consideration) and incorporate the effects…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

The atomic and electronic structure of metallic glasses: search for a structure-induced minimum in the density of states

J. Häfner、S. S. Jaswal、M. Tegze 等 7 位作者1988-12-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The atomic and electronic structures of amorphous and crystalline Mg-Zn alloys are studied by computer simulation, electronic band-structure calculations and photoemission measurements. The spectra for the metallic glasses and for pure crystalline zinc show a narrow band of Zn 3d states centred at a binding energy E B…

Glass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

The surface analysis of a plasma modified contact lens surface by SSIMS

D. W. Fakes、Martyn C. Davies、Alan B. Brown 等 4 位作者1988-12-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The oxygen glow discharge plasma modification of a contact lens material has been studied using SSIMS. SSIMS provides evidence at the molecular level for the conversion of surface organosiloxane species to inorganic silica functionalities with treatment time. These findings shown an excellent correlation with…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements