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2,4,6‐Triacetylphlorogucinol as Threefold Symmetric Bridging Ligand: Synthesis, Structure and Magnetic Properties of the Copper Complex

Eike T. Spielberg、Winfried Plass2010-06-02European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract It is shown that 2,4,6‐triacetylphlorogucinol (H 3 tapg) can be utilized as C 3 ‐symmetric tritopic bridging ligand, that can be regarded as an annulated threefold acetylacetonate. Together with 2‐[bis(2‐hydroxyethyl)amino]ethylamine (H 2 bhea) as capping ligand the corresponding trinuclear copper complex [Cu…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Crystal structures of the apo and ATP bound Mycobacterium tuberculosis nitrogen regulatory PII protein

N.D. Shetty、Manchi C. M. Reddy、S.K. Palaninathan 等 5 位作者2010-06-02Protein Science

PII constitutes a family of signal transduction proteins that act as nitrogen sensors in microorganisms and plants. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) has a single homologue of PII whose precise role has as yet not been explored. We have solved the crystal structures of the Mtb PII protein in its apo and ATP bound forms…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyAntibiotic Resistance in BacteriaEnzyme Structure and Function

Neutral shells and their applications in the design of electromagnetic shields

L. P. Liu2010-06-02Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

We present a simple design of electromagnetic shields for both field expelling and field confinement. Motivated by the concept of neutral inclusions in the theory of composites, we introduce two concepts of neutral shells, and use neutral shells to construct our designs of electromagnetic shields. We also discuss the…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Development of environmentally friendly high‐density polyethylene and turmeric spent composites: Physicomechanical, thermal, and morphological studies

Murtuza Ali Syed、B. Ramaraj、Sania Akhtar 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract High‐density polyethylene (HDPE)/turmeric spent (TS) composites were prepared by the extrusion of an HDPE resin with 5, 10, 15, or 20 wt % TS. HDPE granules and TS master‐batch flakes were compounded on a corotating and intermeshing twin‐screw extruder. The extrudate strands were cut into pellets and injectio…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Double quantum dot photoluminescence mediated by incoherent reversible energy transport

Stanislav Yu. Kruchinin、A. V. Fëdorov、А. В. Баранов 等 5 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review B

We present a theoretical study of the stationary photoluminescence of two, direct-gap, semiconductor nanocrystals, taking into account electronic excitation energy-transfer processes due to electrostatic interaction. The results obtained here allow for the incoherent reversible energy transport that occurs when the in…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Spatially-Resolved Temperature and Gas Species Changes in a Lean-Burn Engine Emissions Control Catalyst

April Russell、William S. Epling、Howard Hess 等 7 位作者2010-06-02Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Infrared thermography and spatially resolved capillary inlet mass spectrometry (SpaciMS) have been used to characterize propylene oxidation reactions occurring along a Pt/Al 2 O 3 monolith-supported catalyst before and after heterogeneous thermal degradation, with the heterogeneous aging being more representative of r…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Self-Assembled Nanolayers of Conjugated Silane with π−π Interlocking

Jinyue Jiang、Ocelio V. Lima、Yong Pei 等 10 位作者2010-06-02ACS Nano

The packing of electronic molecules into planar structures and an ensured pi-pi interaction within the plane are preferred for efficient organic transistors. Thin films of organic electronics are exemplar, but the widely adopted molecular design and associated fabrication lead to limited ordering in multistack constru…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The influence of the number of graphene layers on the atomic resolution images obtained from aberration-corrected high resolution transmission electron microscopy

Jamie H. Warner2010-06-02Nanotechnology

Image patterns formed by low voltage aberration-corrected high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) of few layer graphene provide insight into the number of layers present. For odd numbers of graphene layers (three layers or more) and even numbers of graphene layers, distinctly different image patterns…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Chain‐Growth Versus Step‐Growth Mechanisms for the Suzuki–Heck Polymerisation of Fluorenyldibromides with Potassium Vinyl Trifluoroborate

Roberto Grisorio、Gian Paolo Suranna、Piero Mastrorilli2010-06-02Chemistry - A European Journal

The mechanism of the Suzuki-Heck (SuHe) polymerisation of 2,7-dibromo-9,9-di(n-dodecyl)fluorene (1) with potassium vinyl trifluoroborate (PVTB) for the synthesis of poly(fluorenylene vinylene)s (PFVs) has been investigated. In the first stage, a palladium-catalysed chain-growth AA/B(C)-type polycondensation occurs, as…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Dynamic Methods in Catalytic Reaction Engineering: Applications to the Investigation of the NH3 Selective Catalytic Reduction Reactions for Diesel Emission Control

Enrico Tronconi、Isabella Nova、Massimo Colombo2010-06-02Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

For the case of the NH 3 selective catalytic reduction (NH 3 -SCR) reactions over V-based and metal-exchanged zeolite catalysts, we have used step response and temperature-programmed experiments in a fixed-bed flow microreactor in order to accomplish the following. (i) Identify the adspecies and evaluate their storage…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Characterization of “Cd10S4(SPh)12”, the Thermal Decomposition Product of (NMe4)4[Cd10S4(SPh)16]: Synthesis of a Neutral Cd54 Sulfide Cluster and of a Polymeric Chain of Thiolate‐Bridged Cd17 Sulfide Clusters

Mária Bendová、M. Puchberger、Ulrich Schubert2010-06-02European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Contrary to claims in the literature that a cluster of the composition of “Cd 10 S 4 (SPh) 12 ” was formed by thermal treatment of (NMe 4 ) 4 [Cd 10 S 4 (SPh) 16 ], experimental evidence was gathered that the core structure of the cluster is not exclusively retained and other CdS species are also formed. When…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

A Comparison of the Dynamical Relaxations in a Model for Glass Transition in Polymer Nanocomposites and Polymer Thin Films

Victor Pryamitsyn、Venkat Ganesan2010-06-02Macromolecules

We present the results of a facilitated kinetic Ising model based investigation of the confinement and filler-induced changes in the glass transition, fragility, and aging dynamics of a model system. This work is motivated by the issue of relationships, if any, in the glass transition phenomena of polymer nanocomposit…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

A Purely Organic Paramagnetic Metal, κ-β′′-(BEDT-TTF)2(PO-CONHC2H4SO3), Where PO = 2,2,5,5-Tetramethyl-3-pyrrolin-1-oxyl Free Radical

Hiroki Akutsu、Shinji Yamashita、J. Yamada 等 6 位作者2010-06-02Chemistry of Materials

κ-β′′-(BEDT-TTF)2(PO-CONHC2H4SO3) is the first stable metal containing an aminoxyl radical. The salt has both κ- and β′′-type donor sheets and exhibits metallic behavior down to 1.7 K. The magnetic susceptibility can be modeled by an alternate chain model with J1 = −0.80, and J2 = −0.69 K.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Negative-Index Metamaterials: Looking into the Unit Cell

Matteo Burresi、Daniela Diessel、D. van Oosten 等 6 位作者2010-06-02Nano Letters

With their potential for spectacular applications, like superlensing and cloaking, metamaterials are a powerful class of nanostructured materials. All these applications rely on the metamaterials acting as a homogeneous material. We investigate a negative index metamaterial with a phase-sensitive near-field microscope…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Nanoparticles That “Remember” Temperature

Rafał Klajn、Kevin P. Browne、Siowling Soh 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Small

Photoresponsive gold nanoparticles dispersed in a solid/frozen matrix provide a basis for sensors that “remember” whether the sample has ever exceeded the melting temperature of the matrix. The operation of these sensors rests on the ability to photoinduce metastable electric dipoles on NP surfaces – upon melting, the…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesBiosensors and Analytical Detection

Defect-controlled electronic transport in single, bilayer, and N-doped graphene: Theory

Karel Carva、Biplab Sanyal、Jonas Fransson 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Physical Review B

We report on a theoretical study of the electronic-structure and transport properties of single and bilayer graphene with vacancy defects, as well as N-doped graphene. The theory is based on first-principles calculations as well as model investigations in terms of real-space Green's functions. We show that increasing…

Graphene research and applicationsLow-power high-performance VLSI designQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Convergent Synthesis and Photoinduced Processes in Multi-Chromophoric Rotaxanes

Jackson D. Megiatto、Ke Li、David I. Schuster 等 9 位作者2010-06-02The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A series of [2]rotaxane materials, in which [60]fullerene is linked to a macrocycle and ferrocene (Fc) moieties are placed at the termini of a thread, both of which possess a central Cu(I)-1,10-phenanthroline [Cu(phen)(2)](+) complex, were synthesized by self-assembly using Sauvage metal template methodology. Two type…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Branching the Electron-Reservoir Complex [Fe(η5-C5H5)(η6-C6Me6)][PF6] onto Large Dendrimers: “Click”, Amide, and Ionic Bonds

Rodrigue Djeda、Cátia Ornelas、Jaimé Ruiz 等 4 位作者2010-06-02Inorganic Chemistry

Several strategies have been used to functionalize 1,3,5-trisubstituted arene-cored dendrimers with the organometallic electron-reservoir moiety [Fe(eta(5)-C(5)H(5))(eta(6)-C(6)Me(6))](+), 1, to provide dendritic multielectron reservoirs. They all start from the carboxylic acid [Fe(eta(5)-C(5)H(4)COOH)(eta(6)-C(6)Me(6…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Persistent Mixed‐Valence [(TTF)2]+. Dyad of a Chiral Bis(binaphthol)–tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) Derivative

Ali Saad、Frédéric Barrière、Eric Levillain 等 6 位作者2010-06-02Chemistry - A European Journal

Mixed-valence dyadic [(TTF)(2)](+*) (TTF=tetrathiafulvalene) species--the elementary building blocks of organic conductors--are usually too weakly associated to be observed in solution, unless covalently bound in dimers or physically constrained into a cage structure. We demonstrate here that a novel chiral tetrathiaf…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Nanofibrous materials for wound care

Wen Zhong、Malcolm Xing、Howard I. Maibach2010-06-02Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology

Nanofibrous membranes are highly soft materials with high surface-to-volume ratios, and therefore can serve as excellent carriers for therapeutic agents that are antibacterial or accelerate wound healing. This article overviews research and development of nanofibrous dressing materials for wound care, in addition to a…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications