G. D. Ilyushin、L. N. Demianets2001-09-01Crystallography Reports
The combinatorial-topological analysis of the structures of framework Li,Ge-germanates of the compositions Li2GeVIGe 2 IV O6(OH)2 (sp. gr. B 2/b), Li2GeVIGe 3 IV O9 (sp. gr.Pcca), Li4Ge 2 VI Ge 7 VI O20 (sp. gr. C2), and Li2GeVIGe 6 IV O15 (sp. gr. Pbcn) has been made with the separation of subpolyhedral structural un…
Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
D. J. Siddons、J.R. Moon2001-09-01Materials Science and Technology
Stress–strain curves have been established in tension and compression at 19 and 37°C for a NiTi tube with an A f temperature of -8.5°C. In tension, the first strain cycle exhibited the familiar flag shape but this gradually decayed on cycling into a sigmoidal curve with an accompanying build up of residual strain. Cha…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures
Ali Asghar Asgharian Jeddi、H.S. Kim、Behnam Pourdeyhimi2001-09-01International Nonwovens Journal
This paper addresses the utility of Optical Fourier Transform in determining fiber orientation and a direct comparison is made between the results obtained by Optical Fourier Transform and those obtained by image analysis techniques using the two-dimensional Fast Fourier Transform of the image.The methods are compared…
Textile materials and evaluationsColor Science and ApplicationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
R. Indu Shekar、Nishkam Kasturiya、Hans Raj 等 4 位作者2001-09-01Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research
Five different types of wool fibre blended bl an kets and four different types of knitted undergarments have been prepared and their thermal in sul ation evaluated by Thermolobo technique usin g dry and wet methods. It is observed th at the optimum th ermal insul ation can be achieved in wool-acrylic blends, both in w…
Textile materials and evaluations
Sônia Denise Ferreira Rocha、V.S.T. Ciminelli2001-09-01Polímeros
The present work investigates the use of magnesium hydroxide, produced by magnesia hydration, as a fire retardant in polymers. The hydration was carried out in an autoclave, at temperature of 130°C for 1 hour, and the product was further submitted to cominution in a jet mill. The solids were characterized with regard…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
S. S. Kosolobov、A. L. Aseev、А. В. Латышев2001-09-01Semiconductors
Reactions of gases with an atomically clean silicon surface were examined by ultrahigh-vacuum reflection electron microscopy. The initial stages of interaction of oxygen with the Si(111) surface were studied in the temperature range from 500 to 900°C. Motion of monatomic steps to the upper terraces during etching by o…
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques
M. Żenkiewicz2001-09-01The Journal of Adhesion
The effects of the unit corona-treatment energy on the contact angle of various liquids, on the surface free energy, on the extent of oxidation of a surface layer, and on the adhesion of acrylic adhesive were studied using a biaxially-oriented polypropylene (BOPP) film. The surface free energy was determined with the…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsRecycling and Waste Management Techniques
Laurent Tabourot、S. Dumoulin、P. Balland2001-09-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
This paper introduces a unified description of metallic polycrystal plasticity based on the individual behaviour of dislocations. It starts at the level of the elementary mechanisms involved in plastic deformations of pure face-centred cubic metals. Every significant step that allows linking an upper scale with the pr…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming
R. Moormann、W. Schenk、Karl Verfondern2001-09-01Nuclear Technology
The stringent safety demands for advanced small pebble bed high-temperature reactors (HTRs) are outlined. Main results of German studies on source term estimation are discussed. Core heatup events are no longer dominant for modern fuel, but fission product transport during water ingress accidents (steam cycle plants)…
Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
Rintaro Aoyagi、Hiroaki Takeda、Soichiro Okamura 等 4 位作者2001-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
The thermostability of lanthanum substituted bismuth titanate, Bi 4- x La x Ti 3 O 12 (BLT), with La-content up to x =0.75 was investigated using differential thermal analysis. Subsequently, BLT and Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 (BIT) single crystals were grown by a self-flux method. The BLT crystals with two different ranges of La…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
S Dohshi、Masato Takeuchi、Masakazu Anpo2001-09-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Characterizations of Ti-B binary oxide thin films by means of various spectroscopic measurements have shown that Ti-B binary oxide thin films are formed by ultra fine TiO2 nanoparticles. A dramatic decrease in the contact angle of water droplets to 0 degree under ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation and a return to only…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials
Takayuki Nagano、Hui Gu、Kenji Kaneko 等 5 位作者2001-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Nanocrystalline β‐SiC with additions of 7 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 2 wt% Y 2 O 3 , and 1 wt% CaO was subjected to tensile deformation to study its microstructural behavior under the dynamic process. The liquid‐phase‐sintered body had a relative density of >97% and an average grain size of 170 nm. Tension tests were conducted…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites
S.L. Hager、R.G. Skorpenske、Sebastien Triouleyre 等 4 位作者2001-09-01Journal of Cellular Plastics
The production and use of slow recovery “viscoelastic” polyurethane foams have increased rapidly over the past few years. Their unique performance characteristics, which include shape conformance, vibration and sound damping, and energy and shock absorption, make these the foams of choice for many diverse applications…
Polymer composites and self-healingPolymer Foaming and Composites
Mark Needleman2001-09-01Serials Review
The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is an infrastructure that enables and promotes the encoding, exchange, and reuse of structured metadata. RDF is an application of XML. It uses XML but impos...
Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSingle-cell and spatial transcriptomicsDiverse Scientific and Economic Studies
С. В. Гапоненко、Alexander Gaiduk、О. С. Кулакович 等 7 位作者2001-09-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters
Deposition of coinage metals on a crystallographic surface of a colloidal crystal is proposed with the aim of fabricating metal surfaces with a regular relief on a scale of 200–300 nm to get strong surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). The approach is implemented through thin gold-film deposition on a surface of a…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Kisaragi YASHIRO、Yasuhiko Tomita2001-09-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
By means of molecular dynamics technique, the dynamic process of nucleation and motion of a partial dislocation is carefully investigated in a nanoscopic specimen of single crystalline nickel under [001] tension, The mechanism and mechanics are discussed in a new light of the two successive unstable behaviors of local…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMetal Forming Simulation Techniques
Kathleen R. McDonald、J.R. Dryden、Frank W. Zok2001-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Effects of matrix cracks and the attendant interface debonding and sliding on both the longitudinal and the transverse thermal diffusivities of a unidirectional Nicalon/MAS composite are investigated. The diffusivity measurements are made in situ during tensile testing using a phase‐sensitive photothermal technique. T…
Thermal properties of materialsComposite Material MechanicsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques
Sayed Z. Mohammady、Ashraf A. Mansour、W. v. Soden2001-09-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
The effect of crosslinking on the molecular dynamics of two triblock copolymers and a random copolymer is investigated and compared. Dynamic-mechanical measurements were done to evaluate both real and imaginary parts (J′, J″) of shear compliance in wide temperature and frequency windows, –95 to 120°C and 10–4 to 10 Hz…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
Salvatore Iannace、Ernesto Di Maio、L. Nicolais2001-09-01Cellular Polymers
Highly porous polyurethane foams were prepared by the particulate-leaching technique, using NaCl as water-soluble solid phase. Melt compounding and compression moulding were used to prepare polymer/salt composite samples. Foams with controlled porosity, surface/volume ratio and pore dimension distribution were therefo…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and properties
Takeji Hashimoto2001-09-01Macromolecular Symposia
We focussed on the following two topics on block copolymers; (i) the Brazovskii effects, effects of thermal fluctuations on phase transition of systems having a short characteristic length L, and (ii) nanofabrication and nanohybrids based on block copolymer nanostructures. We highlight the following two aspects: Block…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanomaterials for catalytic reactions