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Synthesis, Structure, and Dielectric Properties of (Bi1/2Ag1/2)TiO3

J.-H. Park、Patrick M. Woodward、John B. Parise 等 6 位作者1998-12-30Chemistry of Materials

The compound Bi 1/2 Ag 1/2 TiO 3 has been synthesized, for the first time, at 14−14.5 GPa and 1000 °C using the uniaxial split sphere anvil type press (USSA-2000). The structure of the quenched powder sample was refined from synchrotron X-ray diffraction data using the Rietveld method. At room temperature, Bi 1/2 Ag 1…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

NH Tautomerism in the Dimethyl Ester of Bonellin, a Natural Chlorin

Juho Helaja、Franz‐Peter Montforts、Ilkka Kilpeläinen 等 4 位作者1998-12-30The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The NH protons of the chlorins (17,18-dihydroporphyrins) and fully conjugated porphyrins can undergo tautomerization between the four central nitrogens. We have investigated the NH tautomerization process of bonellin dimethyl ester by NMR spectroscopy and molecular modeling. In this natural chlorin derivative, the tau…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Sulfur Allocation and Vanadium−Sulfate Interactions in Whole Blood Cells from the Tunicate Ascidia ceratodes, Investigated Using X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Patrick Frank、Britt Hedman、Keith O. Hodgson1998-12-30Inorganic Chemistry

Sulfur K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) has been used to investigate the distribution of sulfur types in two whole blood cell samples, in selected subcellular blood fractions, and in cell-free plasma from the tunicate Ascidia ceratodes . Whole blood cells are rich in sulfate, aliphatic sulfonate, and low-val…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Photochemical Phase Transition in Hydrogen-Bonded Liquid Crystals

V. Ajay Mallia、M. V. George、Suresh Das1998-12-30Chemistry of Materials

Photoisomerization of the azo component in the supramolecular hydrogen-bonded assembly between 4,4‘-azabipyridine and 4-alkyloxybenzoic acid brings about a marked increase in its crystal to liquid crystal phase transition temperature.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesChemical and Physical Studies

Molecular Alignment and Photodimerization of 4‘-Chloro-4-stilbenecarboxylic Acid in Hydrotalcite Clays: Bilayer Formation in the Interlayers

Ryo Sasai、Nobuaki Shin'ya、Tetsuya Shichi 等 5 位作者1998-12-30Langmuir

It was observed that the photolysis of 4‘-chlorostilbenecarboxylic acid (CSC) in N,N -dimethylformamide (DMF) yielded mainly a syn head-to-head dimer. The molecular alignment in hydrotalcite interlayers has been investigated by electric linear dichroism (ELD) at room temperature in order to clarify the correlation bet…

Glass properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Versatile Copolymers from [l]-Lactide and [d]-Xylofuranose

Xianhai Chen、Richard A. Gross1998-12-30Macromolecules

The new monomer 1,2- o -isopropylidene-[ d ]-xylofuranose-3,5-cyclic carbonate (IPXTC) was prepared. The organometallic catalysts AlR 3 −H 2 O (R = ethyl, isobutyl), ZnEt 2 −H 2 O, and Sn(Oct) 2 were evaluated for the copolymerization of [ l ]-lactide ([ l ]-LA) with IPXTC. This work showed that Sn(Oct) 2 was preferre…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Functionalized calix[4]pyrroles

Jonathan L. Sessler、Pavel Anzenbacher、Karolina Jursíková 等 10 位作者1998-12-30Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

On the reorientation transition of ultra-thin Ni/Cu(001) films

A. Hucht、K. D. Usadel1998-12-30arXiv

The reorientation transition of the magnetization of ferromagnetic films is studied on a microscopic basis within a Heisenberg spin model. Using a modified mean field formulation it is possible to calculate properties of magnetic thin films with non-integer thicknesses. This is especially important for the reorientati…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Giant transverse magnetoresistance in an asymmetric system of three GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells in a strong magnetic field at room temperature

V. I. Tsebro、O. E. Omel'yanovskii、V. V. Kapaev 等 5 位作者1998-12-30arXiv

The giant transverse magnetoresistance is observed in the case of photoinduced nonequilibrium carriers in an asymmetric undoped system of three GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells at room temperature. In a magnetic field of 75 kOe, the resistance of nanostructure being studied increases by a factor of 1.85. The magnetoresistanc…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Fundamental Quantities and Units for Ionizing Radiation

A. Allisy、W. A. Jennings、Albrecht M. Kellerer 等 6 位作者1998-12-30Journal of the ICRU

Definitions of fundamental quantities, and their units, for ionizing radiation are given, which represent the recommendation of the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU). © 2011 International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements.

Radiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesRadioactive Decay and Measurement TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Quantitative Assessment of Surface-Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering for the Analysis of Dyes on Colloidal Silver

Joanna C. Jones、Clare McLaughlin、David Littlejohn 等 6 位作者1998-12-29Analytical Chemistry

Factors that affect quantitative analysis by surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) have been investigated using azobenzotriazol and reactive dyes. Preaggregation of the silver colloid was the most effective method to obtain repeatable and reproducible scattering. Aggregation by poly(l-lysine) or spermine…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

ChemInform Abstract: X‐Ray Diffraction Study of Polysaccharides

K. Ogawa、Toshifumi Yui1998-12-29ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

New Approach to the Investigation of Mechanisms and Apparent Activation Energies for the Reduction of Metal Oxides Using Constant Reaction Rate Temperature-Programmed Reduction

M. J. Tiernan、Philip A. Barnes、Gareth M. B. Parkes1998-12-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A new system has been developed for the study of both bulk and surface metal oxides by temperature programmed reduction (TPR) under both conventional linear heating and constant rate thermal analysis (CRTA) conditions. It is shown that constant rate temperature-programmed reduction (CR-TPR) is capable of producing hig…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Synthesis and Structure of New Layered Oxides, M II La 2 Ti 3 O 10 (M = Co, Cu, and Zn)

Ki‐An Hyeon、Song‐Ho Byeon1998-12-29Chemistry of Materials

New layered perovskite compounds, M II [La 2 Ti 3 O 10 ] (M = Co, Cu, and Zn) were synthesized by the ion-exchange reaction of the parent Na 2 La 2 Ti 3 O 10 in molten salts. The crystal structure of the as-synthesized phases was determined by the Rietveld refinement for the powder X-ray diffraction patterns. The unit…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Degree of Acetylation of Chitin and Extent of Grafting PHB on Chitosan Determined by Solid State 15N NMR

Ga‐Er Yu、Frederick G. Morin、Geoffrey A. R. Nobes 等 4 位作者1998-12-29Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTDegree of Acetylation of Chitin and Extent of Grafting PHB on Chitosan Determined by Solid State 15N NMRGa-er Yu, Frederick G. Morin, Geoffrey A. R. Nobes, and Robert H. MarchessaultView Author Information Pulp and Paper Research Ce…

Food composition and propertiesNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Synthesis of Model PS(PI)5 and (PI)5PS(PI)5 Nonlinear Block Copolymers of Styrene (S) and Isoprene (I)

Gabriel Velis、Nikos Hadjichristidis1998-12-29Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTSynthesis of Model PS(PI)5 and (PI)5PS(PI)5 Nonlinear Block Copolymers of Styrene (S) and Isoprene (I)Gabriel Velis and Nikos HadjichristidisView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Z…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Characterization of Silica-Supported Pd−Au Clusters by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Scott N. Reifsnyder、H. Henry Lamb1998-12-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Silica-supported Pd−Au clusters were characterized by Pd K and Au L 3 extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy and Au L 2,3 X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy. Pd−Au/SiO 2 catalysts with Pd/Au atomic ratios of approximately 1:1 were prepared by coadsorption of [Pd(NH 3 ) 4 ]…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Conjugated Polyazines and Polyazomethines Containing the Thienylene Moiety and Flexible Hydrocarbon Side Chains

Silvia Destri、Mariacecilia Pasini、Corrado Pelizzi 等 6 位作者1998-12-29Macromolecules

Condensation reactions of mono- and didodecyl-substituted-2,5-diformylthiophene with hydrazine, p -diaminobenzene, 2,7-diaminofluorene, and 1,5-diaminonaphatalene give the corresponding polyazines (PAZs) and polyazomethines (PAMs), which have been characterized by thermal, structural, and optical analyses. The former…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers